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中考英語復習專題一般過去時、現(xiàn)在完成 測試時間:120分題ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ(一(last….,yesterdayagojustnowin1980oncewhenbeforeafter… )1.A: you thefootballmatchB:Yes,Idid.ItwasA.Did;see B.Have;seen C.Will;see D.Were;seen )2.A: youathomeyesterdayevening? withmyA.Were;were B.Was;was C.Were;was D.Was;were )3.EveryoneexceptTomandJane therewhenthemeetingbegan.A B C D )4.Doyourememberhowlongago haveyou B.youhaveC.didyoutravel D.youtraveled )5.A:WhatdidyoudolastSaturday?B: my B.willvisit D.a(chǎn)mvisiting )6.A:Whoephonedyoujustnow?B:Mary.She hermotherwasA. B. C.has D.will )7.A:WhatdidMr.SmithdobeforehecametoB: inacar C.isworking D.willwork )8.A:Whatdidyoufindunderhisdesk?B:Oh, allkindsofthings:abasketball,twobooks,ahatandsomeA.therewere B.itwas C.ithas D.thereare )9.A:Whatdidyousayjustnow?B:Iasked TVlastA.didyouwatch B.youwatched C.a(chǎn)reyouwatching D.youarewatching )10.I tobeduntilmygrandmacamebackhome.A.didn'tgo B.went C.hadgone D.havegone )11.MissGreendidn’t lus in2002.A.wheredoesshe B.wheresheC.wheredidsheliveD.whereshe )12.IlikedyingwithwaterwhenIwasyoungand A.sohewas B.sowashe C.sodidhe. D.sohedid )13.A:Yourcitylooksbeautiful!B:Yes.Lotsoftreesandgrass lastyear.A.arented B.havented C.werenting D.werented )14.The in1927.A.wasfound B.found C.wasfounded D.founded )15.A:Didyouwinthebasketballgame?B:Badluck.Ourteam inthefinalone.A. B. C.was D.was )16.MissHyde 20dollarsbuyinganewhandbaglastA.paid B.spent C.cost D.took )17.A:MayIuseyourEnglish- B:Sorry, itathomethisA,forget C, haveforgotten D,wasleaving. )18.Thelostchildwaslastseen neartheriveranhourago.A. B. C. D. )19.UncleLiused inthislakewhenhewasaA.toswimming B.forswimming C.fortheswim D.toswim )20.A:Lindahadnothingforbreakfastthismorning, B:No.ShegotuptooA.had B.hadn’t C.did D.didn’t )1.Lastweekend,anEnglishshortywas intheschoolA.put B.put C.put D.put )2.A:People gotothemarketstobuylivingchickenstoeat,butnowtheyhavetochangethathabit.B:That’strue.ButIthinkeverythingwillbeA.usedto B.areusedto C.useto D.areused )3.Whenhe home,hesawhismothercleaningtheroom.gotup B.gotback C.gotoff D.goton )4.It metwohourstogettherebybus.A.spent B.took C.used D.paid )5.Tom thenicekitetoflyfor10yuan.A.paidB. C. D. )6.Iboughtanewdictionaryandit me30A.paid B.spent C.took D.cost )7.A:Whatdidyou justnow?B:I youifyoucouldfollowA.say, B.speak, C.speak, D.say, )8.Thestudentsputdowntheirpenswhenthe themtostopA.said B.spoke C.told D.talked )9.A:Whydidyoucomebacksolate?B:Becausemyteachermademe alotof )10.Therewasanimportantmeetinglastnight.Mr toA.wasinvited B.invited C.isinvited D.invites )11.Wecouldseenothingbecausethelightssuddenly A.wenton B.wentover C.wentdown D.wentout )12.Thecar andstoppedattheredtrafficlights.A.goton B.gotoff C.sloweddown D.pickedup )13.Thehen onthegrassand foureggslastweek.A.lied, B.lay, C.lay, D.lay, )14.Who themoneyfromtheoldmaninthestreetA.robbed B.stole C.caught D.took )15.A:Whydidn’tyoubuyanyfruitonyourwayback?B:Sorry,I totakeanymoneywithA.remembered B.afforded C.forgot D.stopped )16.In1990,thepopulationoftheworld fivebillion.A.gotto B.arrivedin C.arrivedat D.reached )17.A:MayI yourbike?B:Sorry.I ittoMaryA.keep;borrowed B.borrow;repaired C.use;lent D.lend;returned )18.A:Doyoulike ateacher?B:Sure.Butmyparents metobeadoctorwhenIwasayounggirl.A.tobe,hoped B.being,hoped C.being,wished D.tobe,wish )19.A:Therobberdidn’tlthetruth,didhe?B: . willhavemuchtrouble theA.No,hedid./to B.Yes,hedid./C.No,hedidn’t. D.Yes,hedidn’t./to )20.Motheraskedtheshopkeeper thetrousers toomuchA.who; B.what; C.if; D.whether;willItisaboutfouryearssince (來到)toNo.9MiddleSchoolinShashi.EveryoneexceptTomandJohn (到了)therewhenthemeetingOurteachertoldustheearth (轉(zhuǎn)動)roundthesunallthetime.Thelittlegirl (才回家)shefinishedcleaningtheclassroom.Whatanicebag!Butshe (花)onlythirtydollarsforit.MissLi (沒吃)lunchatschoolFather (病倒了)afterawholeweek’shardworkOurteacherMiss (教英語)ontheradiothedaybeforeyesterday.Theclassroom (打掃)yesterdayI (放)mydictionaryonthedeskbutit’smissingnow.(一)(havehasved )1.My thewindowsalready,sotheroomlooksmuchA.hascleaned B.hadcleaned C.iscleaning D.willclean )2.A: you B:Yes. itamomentDid;do; B.Have;done;haveC.Have;done;finished D.will;do;finish )3.A:Whynotgotoseethedolphinshowwithme?B:No,let’sgo BecauseI ittwiceA. B.will C. D,have )4.A:Haveyouwrittenanything traditionalfoodsoB: ,butIhaveanforA.Eversince B.Lateron C.Notyet D.Fromnowon )5.Inthelastfewyears,there greatchangesintheA.hadbeen B.were C.havebeen D.hasbeen )6.Idon’tthinkI youinthatdressbefore.A.haveseen B.wasseeing Csaw D.see )7.Sofarmanyman-madesalites intospace.A.arebeingsent B.havebeensentC.havesent D.havebeingsent )8.A:Tom,canIborrowyourbookChickenB:Sorry,I ittoA.lent B.havelent C.hadlent D.lend )9.A:Whereismyhandbag?B:Maybeyouhave itintheshoeA. B. C. D. )10.A:Ican’tfindmypen. you itanywhere,B:No.Look!What’sthatunderyourA.Have;seen B.Do;see C.Did;see D.Had;seen )11.A:YouhaveneverbeentotheWestLake, B:No,A.do B.did C.will D.have )12.A:Ihaven’tseenafilmthisyear.B: .ItistwoyearssinceIsawthelastA.SodoI B.NeitherdoI C.NeitherhaveI D.SohaveI )13.I'msorryyoucan'tgoinnow.Theroom A.hasn'tbeen B.hasn'tC.isn'tbeen D.isn'tbeing )14.MrsWhite inthisschoolsinceshecamehereA.teaches B.taught C.hastaught D.hadtaught )15.TheSmiths livedherefor A. B. some D. )16.A:Whereismysister,mum?Ihaven'tseenherthismorning.B:She tothelibrary.has B.is C.has D.will )17.Mr England.He Londonfortwoweeks.A.hasbeen hasbeen B.hasgone hasbeenC.hasbeento, hasbeenin D.hasgoneto, hasbeento )18.A:Wherehaveyoubeen?B:I’ve apaperA. B. C.gone D.been ,buthehas beento.Hehas returnedfromA. B. C. D. )20.MissSmithwithherparents since A.havebeen twoyears B.hasgone threeC.havebeen two D.hasbeen threeyears(二(for… since….havebeento/havegoneto/havebeenin/at )1.Andyhas forfiveyears.Fiveyears alongebackhome, B.comebackhome,C.beenathome, D.beenathome, )2.HersonspeaksgoodEnglishashe AmericaforfiveA.hasbeenin B.hasbeento C.hasgoneat D.hasgoneto )3.A:I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.B:Oh,notatall.I hereforonlyafewminutes.A.willbe B.was C.am D.havebeen )4.ImustreturnthecameratoLiLei.I itfortwoweeks.A.keep B.borrowed C.havekept D.havelent )5.Thefactoryhasbeen fortwoyears.A.open B.toopen C.opening D.opened )6.A:Sorry.Iamlate.B:Itdoesn’tmatter.Themeeting forjustseveralA.hasbegun B.hasstarted C.hasbeenon D.hadbeenon )7.Theman in1992,He fortenyears.A.died,was B.died,hasbeenC.wasdead,has D.wasdead,hasbeen )8.Thestudentsaresorrytohearthatthefamous forhalfanA.hasleft B.hasgone C.hasbeenaway D.hasgoneaway )9.A:Haveyoueverbeenanywhereforatrip?B:Atrip? awayfrommyhometownevenA. B.haveC.havenever D.have )10.A:Whatanicebike!How B:JusttwoA.will; B.did; C.a(chǎn)re; D.have; )11.A:How you aB:EversincelastA.have,got B.have,had C.have,caught D.did, )12.She Mr.Whitefortwoyears.A.has B.hasmarriedC.hasbeenmarried D.hasbeenmarried )13.A:Nicetoseeyou.I youforalongB:I inBeijing.I’vejustcomeA.hadn’t B.haven’t C.didn’tsee; willbe D.haven’tseen; shallbe )14.Howlonghaveyou yourparents?A.heard B.gottheletterC.hadtheletterfrom D.receivedtheletterfrom )15.A:DoyouknowJackwell?B:Certainly.We friendsforabouttenyears.A.were B.havebeen C.have D.havemade )16.Lilywithher the sincetwoyearsA.havejoinedB.hasjoined C.hasbeeninD.havebeenin )17.A: haveyoubeenagreenvolunteer?B:FormorethanthreeA.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howmuch )18.A:Howlonghaveyou thefootballteamoftheschool?B:AbouttwoA.beenon B.beenat C.joined D.yed )19.A:Let'sgototheGreatWallnextSunday.B:We'dbetternot.We therethreeA.have B.a(chǎn)re C.have D.Will )20.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohisbrother totheSummerPalace.Theyhaven'tbeenback.A.have B.have C.has D.has1.Idon’tthinkhe’severbeentotheMonkeyIsland,isn’the IhaveheardofHongKongalot,butI’veneverbeento BillhasleftRussiafortwoyears. Thetravelerhascomeherefora Howsoonhaveyoubeenatthis Noonebuthisparentshavegoneoutforshop Sincethenthereisgreatchangesinour Wehaven’tseenMrSmithforlast Oh,Jim.Hownicetomeetyou!Ihaven’tseenyousincealong Iboughtthepenamonthago,andIhaveboughtitforamonth 參考答(一(last….,yesterday…,ago,justnow,in1998,once,thedaybefore…,when…,before…,after…)①be(am,is,are be(was②have ③Therebe(is,are therebe④can/may/must+v. could/might/must+v.(動詞⑤.v./v.es v.ed(v.ed有五種變化形式,例如:work worked,live lived,stop stopped,study studied,take took)和一般過去時態(tài)連用的狀語有:lastyesterdayagojustnowin1998,oncethedaybefore…,when…,before…,after…A.yesterdayCyesterdayeveningIwasYouCwhenthemeetingbeganEveryoneD.howlongagoClastSaturdayBjustnow=amomentago與一般過去時態(tài)連用,B.A.用過去時問,用過去時回答, Therebe(is,are,was,were)..表示某地“有……”have/has/had表示“有……”B.justnow,lastnight與一般過去時態(tài)連用,Iasked賓語從句要用陳述句語序,要用過去時。A.notuntilD.in2002.與一般過去時態(tài)連用,didn’tlus的賓語從句要用陳述句語序,要用過去時。 Iheso…D.lastyear與一般過去時態(tài)連用,Lotsoftreesandgrass是nt的賓語,要用語態(tài)。C.in1927與一般過去時態(tài)連用,要用語態(tài)D.Ourteam是beat的賓語,要用語態(tài)。winsth.不能說winB.lastweek與一般過去時態(tài)連用,同時要注意易混詞的辨析和固定搭配。sb.payfor,sb.spend…on/v.ing…,sb.buy…for…,sth.cost….,Ittake…tov…,B.leavethedictionaryathomethismorning發(fā)生的一件事情,要用過去時。同時要注意易混詞的辨析和固定搭配,leave表示“存放,留,忘”B.seesb.v.的語態(tài)是beseentov./v.ing要用過去時 sbuesedtov.表示“過去經(jīng)常干…beusedtoving表示“習慣…”,beusedtov./forv.ing表示“用…做…”,所以選D.Chadnothing是否定的,反問句要用肯定的一般問句開頭。這兒的had相當于eatC.Lastweekend與一般過去時態(tài)連用,anEnglishshorty是puton的賓語,要用語態(tài),同時要注意易混詞的辨析和固定搭配,A,B,D,不合句意。A.sbuesedtov.表示“過去經(jīng)常干…beusedtoving表示“習慣…”,beusedtov./forv.ing表示“用…做…”,所以選AA,C,DB.注意固定的句型,Ittake….tovsb.spend….onin)v.ingsbspendonin)ving/sth.costsbbuysth.for…B.4D.4D.say強調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容,speak,練某語言,l/ask跟雙賓或賓補 lsb.toA.用句型make v.主動語態(tài)賓補省去toA.lastnight與一般過去時態(tài)連用,MrSmith是invite的賓語,要用語態(tài)D.gooutC.遇紅燈車應停車。所以選C.請記住 lies liying lay lain是“躺,在,lie lies lying lied是“撒謊, laying laid laid是“放,生蛋B.stealsth.fromsbrobsbofsthCDCforgettov.表示“忘記干…”A,B,DD.reach表示“到達,達到某程度”,gettoarriveatinreach表示“到達 C.hopetovwishsb.toC.根據(jù)上下文應用否定回答。No,hedidn’t表示“是的,沒說真話”,Thehavev.ing,havefunCasked的賓語從句用過去時,A,D排除,costBcameItissincesbv.edsince從句用過去時was goesmoves/travels.didn’tgohome.notuntilpaidpayforsth是句型didn’thave.havelunch表示肯定 didn’t/don’t/doesn’thave表示否定fellill fallill表示現(xiàn) fellill.表示過去taughtEnglish. thedaybeforeyesterday.與過去時連用,teach表示現(xiàn)在 taught表示wascleaned 語態(tài)put.根據(jù)上下文應用過去時,put putting put 現(xiàn)在完成時選擇填空(一)(havehasved現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的謂語構成是:havehas+v.ed過去分詞①already,just,ever,never,yet,once,twice,before,sofar,inthepastfew④since終止性的動詞要表示持續(xù)時,可用以下方法ago,句中謂語動詞用一般過去時.如:IjoinedtheLeagueayearago.=IhavebeenaLeaguememberforayearIhavebeenintheLeaguesinceayearago.=ItisayearsinceIjoinedtheLeague.for+時間段,since+時間點/從句,howlong句型中,則需將終止性動詞 bein/at, be,borrow beopen, beclosed,begin/start beon, beover, bedead,leave beaway(from), have, fallasleep beasleep, fallill beill,catchacoldhaveacold,getupbeup,puton bein/wear,getmarried bemarried,gettoknowknow,seenotsee,hearfromsb.nothearfromsb.get/receivealetterfromsb.havealetterfrommakefriendsbefriends,joinbein/on/with/beamemberHavehasbeento,have/hasgoneto,have/hasbeenin/at①havebeento表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地”(但人已回),once,twice,already,ever,never等連用.;②havegoneto表示“已去某地”(人未回),sincefor③Havebeenin/at表示“已在某地呆……”forsince④havebeenthereherethere/heretoinat要根據(jù)上下文分清楚have/hasgothavehas有A.句中有already用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),同時“sotheroomlooks
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