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2021下半年廈門市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Astudentcangetafreefolder______.
A.whenheopensanaccount
B.ifheopensanaccountthismonth
C.ifheacceptsthebank'shelp
D.oncehehasarrangedhistimetable
2.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"real"in"realgoods"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.highqualityB.concreteC.utterD.authentic
3.
第46題Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatearlyhistoriansofwomen’slaborintheUnitedStatespaidlittleattentiontowomen’semploymentintheservicesectoroftheeconomybecause________.
A.fewerwomenfoundemploymentintheservicesectorthaninfactorywork
B.thewagespaidtoworkersintheservicesectorweremuchlowerthanthosepaidintheindustrialsector
C.women’semploymentintheservicesectortendedtobemuchmoreshort—termthaninfactorywork
D.employmentintheservicesectorseemedtohavemuchincommonwiththeunpaidworkassociatedwithhomemaking
4.Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat______.
A.boysandgirlslearninthesameway
B.boysandgirlsareequalingeneralintelligence
C.girlsaremoreconfidentinthemselvesthanbefore
D.girlsshouldtakefewersciencecoursesthanboys
5.Thepurposeofthepassageis______.
A.tointroducethecultureofantiqueclocks
B.tooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocks
C.tocomparedifferentwaystomakeafutureprofit
D.toexplainconvenientandreliablewaysoftellingtime
6.
第39題Franklin’Salmanacscontained______.
A.informationoffarmers
B.poorRichard’Sideas
C.wisesayings
D.bothAandC
7.Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthatwhencollectingthesnails,theauthor______.
A.wasgladthathecouldsharethemwithhisfriend
B.wasangrybecausetheymightdamagehisbelovedplants
C.wasexcitedaboutbeingabletogivehisfriendasurprise
D.wasdepressedbecauseitwashardtoextinguishthemall
8.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.
A.becausetheyarehungry
B.becausetheyareattacked
C.thatpeoplecanstudythem
D.thattheyareconfused
9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?查看材料
A.Peopleshouldtaketheirnapssecretly.
B.Catshavethesamemoodsaspeople.
C.Somefamouspeopletakecatnaps.
D.Somepeoplehavefullenergyaftertheytakecatnaps.
10.Copernicushadhisgreatbookpublishedbecause______.
A.hedidn"tagreewithAristotle
B.hecouldnothidethescientifictruth
C.heworkedfortheChurch
D.hisfriendsadvisedhimtodoso
11.Whymighttheincreasingnumberofwhalescauseproblemswiththeirhealth?
A.There’snotenoughroomfortheminAlaska.
B.TheremaynotbeenoughfoodfortheminAlaska.
C.Theygetpushedashore.
D.Therearemorewhalestospreaddisease.
12.49.Howmanystudentswereshotdeadin
1997in
USschools?A.10B.
9C.12D.22
13.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown______.
A.throughhistory
B.sincethetimeoftheIndianNations
C.since1905
D.sincediversexploredthem
14.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.
A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt
15.Thispassageprovidesuswith______.
A.apieceofscientificinformation
B.anormallesson
C.aninterestingtest
D.apieceofnews
16.PassageFiveInordertolearnaforeignlanguagewell,itisnecessarytoovercomethefearofmakingmistakes.Iftheprimarygoal(目標)oflanguageuseiscommunication(交際),thenmistakesaresecondaryconsiderationsthatmaybedealtwithgradually.
Ontheotherhand,studentsshouldnotignoretheirmistakes.Thelanguagelearnermayobservehownativespeakersexpressthemselves,andhownativeexpressionsdifferfromthewaythelearnermightsaythem.Forexample,aSpanishspeakerwhohasbeensaying"Idoit"toexpresswillingnesstodosomethingintheimmediatefuture,could,bycommunicatingwithnativespeakersofEnglish,observethatnativespeakersactuallysay"I'lldoit".TheresultcanserveasabasisforthestudenttochangehiswayofusingthepresenttenseinEnglish.Butastudentwhoisunwillingtocommunicateinthefirstplacewouldlosethisopportunitytolearnbytrialanderror.52.Accordingtothepassage,thepresenttenseinEnglishis______.A.notusedtoexpressone'sreadinesstodosomethingintheimmediatefutureB.usedwithsomeverbsbutnotwithotherstoexpressfutureintentionC.basicallythesameinEnglishasitisinSpanishD.notthemostdifficultproblemforforeignstudents
17.EinsteinandRusselldiedwhen______.
A.theirbrainscouldnotfunctionefficientlyanymore
B.thefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrainwasachieved
C.theirbodiesstoppedworking
D.theywereveryold
18.Theunderlinedpart“thelawisloadedagainsthim”inthesecondparagraphismostlikelytomean_________.
A.thelawisnotofhisinterest
B.thelawisunfavorabletohim
C.thelawisnotinfavorofhim
D.tllelawisnotinhishonor
19.ThefirstsentenceBlOUSeSinterestbypresenting___________.
A.adirectstatement
B.aquestion
C.anemotionalappear
D.Acontrast
20.Intheadsalloftheadvertisersmentiontheir______.
A.ageB.hobbiesC.residenceD.kids
21.Thenewspaperman查看材料
A.shouldhavereportedwhatJohnsonhadtoldhim
B.shouldn"thaveaskedJohnsonwhatinjectionhehad
C.waseagertolivealonglife
D.shouldhavefoundoutwhatJohnsonreallymeant
22.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?
A.TheCherokeeIndians.
B.Tourists.
C.BenSands.
D.Scientists.
23.ItcanbeinferredfromdiepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarII,mostAmericans______.
A.wereveryrich
B.livedinpoverty
C.didnotownautomobiles
D.hadownautomobiles
24.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall______.
A.usefulitems
B.articlesofvalue
C.difficultthingstoobtain
D.materialobjects
25.HowdidFranksaveLisa?查看材料
A.Byliftinghertotheplatform.
B.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet.
C.Bypullingheralongtheground.
D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge.
26.AttheUniversityofKansasartmuseum,scientiststestedtheeffectofdifferentcoloredwallsontwogroupsofvisitorstoanexhibitofpaintings.Forthefirstgrouptheroomwaspaintedwhite:forthesecond,darkbrown.Movementofeachgroupwasfollowedbyanelectricalequipmentunderthecarpet.Theexperimentshowedthatthosewhoenteredthedarkbrownroomwalkedmorequickly,coveredmorearea,andspentlesstimeintheroomthanpeopleinthewhiteone.Darkbrownmadepeoplemoreactive,buttheactivityendedsooner.Notonlythechoiceofcolorsbutalsothe
generalappearance
ofaroomaffectsthoseinside.Anotherexperimentpresentedpeoplewithphotographsoffaceswhoseenergywastobecommented.Threegroupsofpeoplewereused:eachwasshownthesamephotos,buteachgroupwasinanordinaryroom—aniceoffice.Thethirdwasinatastefullydesignedlivingroomwithcarpeting.Resultsshowedthatthepeopleinthebeautifulroomtendtogivehighermarkstothefacesthanthoseintheuglyroomdid.Otherstudiessuggestthatstudentsdobetteronteststakenincomfortableroomsthaninordinary-lookingoruglyones.
Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.
B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.
C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople"sbehavior.
D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.
27.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.
A.manydifferentgameswithballs
B.manydifferentkindsofgames
C.onlyoneballgame
D.differentgameswithsimilarrules
28.EdmundHalleywasanEnglishscientistwholivedover200yearsago.Hestudiedtheobservationsofcomets(彗星)whichotherscientistshadmade.Theorbitofoneparticularcometwasaverydifficultmathematicalproblem.Hecouldnotfigureitout.Neithercouldotherscientistswhodealtwithsuchproblem.
However,HalleyhadafriendnamedIsaacNewton,whowasabrilliantmathematician.Newtonthoughthehadalreadyworkedoutthatproblem,buthecouldnotfindthepapersonwhichhehaddoneit.HetoldHalleythattheorbitofacomethadtheshapeofanellipse(橢圓形).
ThenHalleysettowork.Hefiguredout(解決,計算出)theorbjtsofsomeofthecometsthathadbeen
observedbyscientists.Hemadeasurprisingdiscovery.Thecometsthathadappearedintheyears1531,1607,and1682allhadthesameorbit.Yettheirappearanceshadbeen75to76yearsapart.
ThisseemedverystrangetoHalley.Threedifferentcometsfollowedthesameorbit.ThemoreHalleythoughtaboutit,themorehethoughtthattherehadnotbeenthreedifferentcomets,aspeoplethought.Hedecidedthattheyhadsimplyseenthesamecometthreetimes.Thecomethadgoneawayandhadcomebackagain.
Itwasanastonishingidea!Halleyfeltcertainenoughtomakeaprediction(預言)ofwhatwouldhappeninthefuture.Hedecidedthatthiscometwouldappearintheyear1758.Therewere53yearstogobeforeHalley'spredictioncouldbetested.
In1758thecometappearedinthesky.Halleydidnotseeit,forhehaddiedsomeyearsbefore.EversincethenthatcomethadbeencalledHalley'scomet,inhishonour.EdmundHalleyfiguredouttheorbitof______.A.A.somedifferentcometsappearingseveraltimes
B.thesamecometappearingatdifferenttime
C.threedifferentcometsappearingthreetimes
D.severalcometsappearingatthesametime
29.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?
A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.
B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.
C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.
D.BothBand
30.根據(jù)以下內容,回答題。
PassageFour
UncleSamisatall,thinman.He"saneldermanwithwhitehairandawhitebeard.Heoftenwearsatallhat,abowtie,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.
Whoisthisstrange-lookingman?WouldyoubelievethatUncleSamistheUSgovernment?ButwhydoyoucalltheUSgovernmentUncleSam?
DuringtheWarof1812,theUSgovernmenthiredmeatpackerstoprovidemeattothearmy.OneofthesemeatpackerswasamannamedSamuelWilson.Samuelwasafriendlyandfairman.EveryonelikedhimandcalledhimUncleSam.
SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSforUnitedStates.SomegovernmentinspectorscametolookoverSam"scompany.TheyaskedaworkerwhattheUSontheboxesstoodfor.Asajoke,theworkeransweredthattheselettersstoodforthenameofhisboss,UncleSam.
Thejokespread,andsoldiersbegansayingthattheirfoodcamefromUncleSam.Beforelong,peoplecalledallthingsthatcamefromthegovernment"UncleSam"s"UncleSam"becameanicknamefortheUSgovernment.
SoonthereweredrawingsandcartoonsofUncleSaminnewspapers.Intheseearlypictures,UncleSamwasayoungman.Heworestarsandstripes,buthishairwasdarkandhehadnotabeard.Thebeardwas"addedwhenAbrahamLincolnwasPresident.PresidentLincolnhadabeard.
ThemostfamouspictureofUncleSamisonaposterfromWorldWarI.Thegovernmentneededmentofightinthewar.Intheposter,averyseriousUncleSampointshisfingerandsays"IwantYOUfortheUSArmy."
"UncleSam"becamea__________fortheUSgovernment.查看材料
A.bossB.nicknameC.pictureD.businessmen
二、完型填空(20題)31.TheAmericanCivilWarwasaverysadtimefortheUnitedStates.Thepeopleofthecountryweredividedinto【21】sides:TheNorthandTheSouth.Eachsidehaditsownarmy.ThesouthernarmywascalledtheConfederateArmy,andthenorthern【22】wascalledtheUnionArmy.ManypeoplediedforboththeNorthandSouth.
TheschoolsforthedeafhadmanyproblemsduringtheCivilWar.Therearemanystoriesaboutthat【23】inhistory.
SomeschoolsforthedeafhadtocloseduringtheCivilWar.The【24】ofmanyweretakenoverbytheConfederateorUnionarmyandoccupiedby【25】.TheTennesseeSchoolevenbecameahospitalandisnowanationallandmark.
Someschools【26】becausetheteachersjoinedthewar.AttheKentuckySchool,thesuperintendent'sson【27】tojointheUnionArmy.Hediedduringbattleandneverreturned.TeachersattheTennesseeSchoolalsoresigned,buttheyjoinedtheConfederateArmy.
Asad【28】tookplaceinNorthCarolinaduringtheCivilWar.A55-year-oldmanwasoutwalkingoneday.Hewas【29】hiswayhomewhenasoldiersawhim.Thesoldier【30】themantostop.Themanwasdeafanddidnothearthesoldier'scommand.Thesoldiershotthemanand【31】him.
Insoutheasternstates,everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone.TheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafremained【32】.Itssuperintendentdidnotallowsoldierstooccupytheschool.Hetoldofficersfrombotharmies【33】wouldhappeniftheymovedintotheschool.Hewarnedtheofficersthatalloftheteacherswouldresignandthesoldierswouldhavetotakecareofthedeafstudents.He【34】bothsides,sotheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafwas【35】occupiedbyeithertheConfederateorUniontroops!
(41)
A.twoB.threeC.severalD.afew
32.DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave【21】ofwereinGreecein776B.C.Thegameslastedoneday.Theonly【22】inthefirstthirteenOlympicGameswasarace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere【23】againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks【24】anewstadiumforthecompetition.311【25】fromthirteencountries【26】inmanyevents.The【27】becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsduringthesummerindifferentcitiesaroundthe【28】.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold【29】weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames【30】in1924inChamonix,France.Athletescompetedin【31】eventssuchasskiing,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace【32】fouryears.Untilrecently,Olympiccompetitorscouldnotbe【33】athletes.AlloftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,【34】,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports【35】moneyduringtheyear.Somepeopledisagreewiththisidea.
(36)
A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications
33.(53)
A.forB.atC.toD.on
34.(44)
A.writerB.poetC.characterD.actor
35.(51)
A.fightB.spiritC.offenceD.competition
36.(54)
A.GeneralB.IngeneralC.WhenD.Generally
37.25._______A.exceptB.butC.onlyD.besides
38.(46)
A.startB.beginC.startedD.wouldstart
39.Apetisananimalthat【21】inyourhouse.OverhalfthefamiliesinNorthAmericaownpets.Themostpopular【22】axedogs,fishandbirds.Rabbits,hamstersandturtlesarealsopopular.【23】someunpopularanimalssuchasfrogs,miceandsnakesarepets.
Peoplefirst【24】tokeeppetsabout12,000yearsago.Thefirstpetwasadog.Thedog【25】notbecomeapetbecausepeople【26】itwascute.It【27】apetbecauseitwasuseful.Peopleusedthedogformanythings.Thedogwarnedpeople【28】dangersowildanimalsdidn'tattackpeople.Italsoateleftoverfood.Later,dogshelpedpeopletakecare【29】cowsandsheeponfarms.
Catsdidnot【30】petsforalongtime.WhentheEgyptiansfirst【31】togrowgrain,miceateit.TheEgyptianswere【32】totamecats.
Today,peoplekeepmany【33】ofpets.Animalssuchascanaries,parrots,miceandhamstersliveincages.Theyneedpeopletobringthemfoodandwaterandtokeeptheircagesclean.Otheranimals,suchasdogsandcats,needfoodandwater,butthey【34】takecareofthemselves【35】.Theyaregoodpetsforpeoplebecausetheydon'tneedmuchcare.
(36)
A.livesB.staysC.sleepsD.plays
40.(42)
A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber
41.
第28題請在第28處填上正確答案。
A.joinB.cookC.satisfyD.help
42.22.________A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss
43.(43)
A.includingB.nottosayC.excludingD.such
44.(45)
A.tallB.shortC.longD.length
45.(49)
A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.if
46.(37)
A.byB.inC.atD.on
47.【B18】
A.makeB.takeC.getD.give
48.(39)
A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces
49.26.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.PreliminarilyD.Unexpectedly
50.29.A.moreB.lessC.goodD.as
三、語音(10題)51.
3.A.
exerciseB.
exceptC.coffeeD.journey
52.
A.uncle
B.umbrella
C.custom
D.university
53.()A.A.births
B.depths
C.months
D.mouths
54.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項()
A.nurse
B.thirsty
C.universe
D.surprise
55.(2)
A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose
56.(1)
A.knock
B.knowledge
C.kilometer
D.knee
57.(4)
A.communist
B.observe
C.occupy
D.October
58.(5)
A.industry
B.industrial
C.instruct
D.instruction
59.1.______A.typicalB.cycleC.apply
D.imply
60.(3)
A.planeB.standC.landD.can
四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Weneverdaredtoaskhimaquestion,______?
A.didweB.didn"tweC.daredweD.daredn"twe
62.Youcan’tbelievethathewasa_________modelwhenheWasyoung.
A.tallhandsomefashion
B.fashiontallhandsome
C.tallfashionhandsome
D.handsomefashiontall
63.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday______passtheexam.A.A.youcanB.mayyouC.youmustD.mustyou
64.Thebookisso_________Ireturnedtothelibrarywithoutfinishingit.
A.boringthatB.boredthatC.boringwhenD.boredas
65.Themedicinehadno______onhim.
A.affectionB.effectC.affectD.effective
66.Mothertakesgreatpleasure______picturesofourchildren.
A.inshowingB.toshowC.showingD.show
67.Hewasmade______hisworkingbecauseofhispoorhealth.
A.togiveupB.givenupC.giveupD.givingup
68.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninthissmalltown.
A.youmightfind
B.youwillfind
C.canyoufind
D.shouldyoufind
69.Seatbeltcanpreventpassengers______hittingtheirheads.
A.offB.fromC.againstD.over
70.Ihavesomedifficulties______thesewords,wouldyoumind______meyourdictionary?
A.understanding,lending
B.tounderstand,tolend
C.tounderstand,lending
D.understanding,tolend
71.Theystand______.
A.underthesunB.inthesunC.overthesunD.againstthesun
72.Iwishyou______Jimsomuch.He'sstillverydepressed.
A.hadnothurtB.shallnothurtC.havenothurtD.hurt
73.Childrenshouldbetaughthowtogetalongwith______.
A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.anyother
74.Hejust______mysuggestionatthemeetingyesterday.
A.putawayB.shutdownC.showedoffD.brushedaside
75.Thisvillageappears______tomine,butI'mnot______withitatall.
A.similar;familiar
B.similar;similar
C.familiar;similar
D.familiar;familiar
76.Ifyouplaywithelectricity,youmaygetanelectric______.
A.strikeB.beatC.shockD.knock
77.Allstudents______aloudlaughwhenprofessorHenryMitcheltoldthemthejoke.
A.letoffB.letdownC.letoutD.letup
78.Henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause__________.
A.hemusttoteachaclass
B.hewillbeteachingaclass
C.hewillteachaclass
D.hewillhaveteachingaclass
79.Ishallmaketheannouncement______thebeginningofthemeeting.
A.toB.forC.atD.in
80.Thecarmanufacturerhas______1,000workersbecauseofthedropinsales.
A.pickedoutB.gaveupC.dealtwithD.laidoff
五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你,內容包括:(1)不能去機場接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時要出差(具體內容);(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
Youwanttoapplyforthefollowingjob.WritealettertoMr.Mooredescribingyourpreviousexperienceandexplainingwhyyouwouldbesuitableforthejob.
給Mr.Moore寫職信,描述你的工作經(jīng)歷并說明你適合該份工作。
參考答案
1.B解析:細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第三段“And,bytheway,ifyouopenanaccountthismonth,we'llgiveyoufreeaspeciallydesignedlecturenotefolderWithaclipboard,padandball-point"可以得出答案為B。
2.B
3.D本題和上題的根據(jù)同出一處,根據(jù)上題答案,選項D正確,服務行業(yè)之所以所以少受早期歷史學家關注,是因為它看上去和婦女無報酬的家務勞動太相像。
4.B解析:通讀全文可知,作者認為男孩和女孩在學習理科上面并沒有智力上的差異,因此可推斷B為正確答案。
5.B解析:這篇短文的第一段說明收藏古鐘表可以致富。在最后一段,作者又對收藏古鐘表的問題進行了討論,最后以“Afterall,ifyouaregoingtoberuledbytime,whynotinvestinanantiqueclockandperhapsmakeafutureprofit?”結束,說明這篇短文的目的是對收藏古鐘表提出一些建議。
6.D見第二段第二、三句。
7.B解析:由第二段“Theideaneverappealedtomeverymuch,butoneday,afteraheavyshower,IhappenedtobewalkinginmygardenwhenInoticedahugenumberofsnailstakingastrollonsomeofmyprizeplants.”可推知作者的態(tài)度是生氣的。
8.D解析:第二段科學家認為鯨魚是被什么因惑誤游到低水位的沙灘。選項D是正確的。
9.A推理判斷題。
【應試指導】文章講述人們學習貓打盹的方式有益處,而不是要人們偷偷地打盹。
10.D文章第四段第四句表明,哥白尼在朋友的建議下出了書。
11.B解析:由倒數(shù)第三段可知。
12.B49.答案為B。根據(jù)題干找到第四段可知。
13.B根據(jù)文中第二段第一句“ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.”可知,答案為B項。
14.B解析:文中第一段第四行中“…calledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.”可知,1873年這項活動出現(xiàn)在歐洲。
15.A本文是通過具體的實驗來得出一些關于人們行為的科學結論,因此A項正確。
16.A
52.答案為A
此考題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章中的...aSpanishspeakerwhohasbeensaying“Idoit”toexpresswillingnesstodosomethingintheimmediatefuture,could,bycommunicatingwithnativespeakersofEnglish,observethatnative,speakersactuallysay“I'lldoit”,可肯定A正確。
17.C解析:參見最后一段。
18.B
19.B
20.A解析:根據(jù)表中的數(shù)字,很快可以歸納出所有廣告中都有的共同信息是年齡。
21.D推理判斷題。
【應試指導】約翰遜很幽默,他沒有直接回答報社記者的問題。但報社記者不應該約翰遜說什么就直接報道什么,他應該弄清楚約翰遜所說話的真實含義。
22.C解析:文中第三段第二、第三行講述了BenSands發(fā)現(xiàn)LostSea的故事。
23.C根據(jù)第二段最后三句可知到二戰(zhàn)結束前,美國人滿足了第二個等級,然后第三個等級才出現(xiàn),第三個等級是對車子和新房子的需求。C項是正確的。
24.D根據(jù)文中第一段第一句中所提到的“thingsthatcouldbetouched...”可知,后面列舉的東兩都是真實可觸及的物體。
25.A事實細節(jié)題。
【應試指導】從第五段第三句可知,F(xiàn)rank;}w_.Lisa抱到了站臺上。
26.B根據(jù)文中的內容可知,文章主要講述了房間的顏色和外觀對于身在其中的人們的行為的影響。
27.A解析:參見第四段第二句。
28.B本題屬細節(jié)信息歸納推理型。其中關鍵詞為EdmundHalleyfiguredout...orbit。根據(jù)第4段第4句可以看出這三次出現(xiàn)的彗星實為同一彗星,只是出現(xiàn)的時間不同而已。故B項是正確答案。
29.D解析:第三段第一句為該題主題句,下文全是列舉。
30.B參考第五段最后一句。
31.A解析:divideinto,分為。冒號后面指明“南方和北方”,說明是兩大陣營。
32.C解析:這篇文章介紹了奧林匹克運動會的歷史。有記載的第一次奧林匹克運動會是在公元前776年的希臘舉行的。
33.A解析:本題屬邏輯題。介詞for與上段中的詞組inorderto同樣表示目的。
34.C
35.D解析:本題屬邏輯題。這句和上一句要表達的意思是:個人體育運動沒有團隊,沒有任何競爭。
36.D解析:本題屬習慣用法題。Generallyspeaking(一般說來)是固定詞組。
37.A
38.C
39.A
40.A解析:根據(jù)句子前面“所有的士兵都參加了考試,而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分,故應選A項。
41.A作者因為心情不好,沒有跟孩子們一塊吃晚飯,因此用join符合題意。
42.D這段的最后一句話說有些事情發(fā)生了改變。那么,有比較才能發(fā)現(xiàn)變化。選項C是正確的。
43.A解析:前半句已經(jīng)說了蘋果有數(shù)千種。這里只是列舉其中的幾種,所以應該用including包括……在內。
44.A解析:指樹的高低用tall。根據(jù)上下文,35英尺不能算矮了。
45.A
46.A
47.B解析:takepridein指“對……感到自豪……”。
48.A
49.A26.答案為A
此處表示遞進關系,Moreover“此外,而且”符合句意。However表示轉折“然而”;Preliminarily“起初的”;Unexpectedly“意外的”。
50.D答案為D。as...as...是“和……一樣”的意思,而咖和less只能與than連用,表示,比較。
51.AA畫線部分讀[e],其他選項的畫線部分讀[i]。
52.DA、B、C三項劃線部分發(fā)[A],而D項劃線部分發(fā)[ju:],故選D項。
53.D
54.D
55.A解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項的畫線部分讀[z]。
56.C解析:畫線部分讀[k],其他選項的畫線部分不發(fā)音。
57.B解析:A,C,D項劃線部分發(fā)[c],而B項劃線部分發(fā)[e],因此選B項。
58.A解析:選項A畫線字母讀[e],其他選項畫線字母讀[/\]。
59.AA項的劃線部分發(fā)[i],而B、c、D三項劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai],因此選A項。
60.A
61.A本題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句巾含有否定意義的詞never,因此主句為否定的,此外,句中的dare為實義動詞,而非情態(tài)動詞。
62.A
63.D以“only+狀語”開頭的句子需要倒裝。must比may語氣更堅決,可能性更大。
64.A
65.B解析:effect意為“影響”。
66.A解析:takepleasureindoingsth.高興地做某事。媽媽興高采烈地把孩子們的照片拿出來看。
67.A解析:使役動詞make用在被動句中其后的不定式不省略to。
68.C以否定詞起始的句子其主謂應倒裝,排除A項和B項。can表示“能夠”,should表示“應該”。按句子的含意,應為“能夠”。C項是正確的。句意為:“世界上沒有任何地方能夠找到比這個小鎮(zhèn)更多的好心人。”
69.B解析:preventsb.fromdoing.“阻止某人做某事”。
70.A解析:句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth.表示“做某事有些困難”;mind后常接動名詞。
71.B解析:underthesun意為“天下;究竟”;inthesun意為“在陽光下”;againstthesun意為“朝著逆時針方向”。
72.A解析:本題屬虛擬語氣從句考查題。在“wish+(that)從句”中,表示現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)時,從句中的動詞應用過去時;表示過去的動作或狀態(tài)時,從句中的動詞應用had+(V)過去分詞。故選A。
73.C這道題考查易混詞的用法。other表示“其他的”,使用時,其后接名詞。other有復數(shù)形式;特指時在其前加定冠詞;前面可加任何限定詞以及數(shù)量詞。others是other的復數(shù)形式,意思是“另外的人(物),其他的人(物)”;another表示“另外一個”,表示單數(shù)泛指的意思;anyother的意思是“別的”,與所指或特指的一個或一不同的人或者物。根據(jù)題意,可知本題應該選擇C項。句意為:“孩子們應該被教會如何與他人相處?!?/p>
74.D
75.A解析:befamiliarwith…“熟悉……”;befamiliarto“被……熟知”;besimilarto“與……相似,類似于……”。
76.C解析:本題為詞義辨析題。strike意為“毆打,擊,罷工”;beat意為“接連地打,擊敗”;shock意為“震動,休克”;knock意為“敲打,擊”。本句大意為:如果你玩電的話,你就可能遭電擊。
77.C
78.B本題考察將來進行時的用法。當要表示將來要進行的某一個動作時,可以使用將來進行時,其構成是“will“e+doing”此處強調當時(tonight)正在做某事,故選B。
79.C解析:atthebeginningof表示“在……開始時”。
80.D解析:pickout“挑出”;giveup“放棄”;dealwith“處理,對付”;layoff“(暫時)解雇”。根據(jù)句意D項正確。
81.61.
參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmn
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