講義-考研英語必考詞匯精講

講義-考研英語必考詞匯精講第一頁，共150頁。課程設(shè)置一單詞的重要性二如何背單詞三單獨記單詞的方法四具體單詞講解第二頁，共150頁。單詞的記憶方法---聯(lián)想法VigorousTrivialModerateIsolateCampusCaricatureTrystOstrichStrollNastyStinkImageNightmareMoral（Mortal）MendJamLoomCalmDimBoomMentalFundamentalVitalTotalCapitalDigital第三頁，共150頁。單詞的記憶方法編故事GropegrainglitterGraceClashcrashsmashashashamedcash

第四頁，共150頁。單詞的記憶方法–詞根詞綴clude=closeExcludeIncludePrecludeConclude2.比如表示人的所有后綴ErbeginnerobserverOrdoctorcollectorinstructorIst/ianartistjournalistdentisttechnicianvegetarian第五頁，共150頁。

單詞的記憶方法–諧音法JapanAccountantFrugalExhaustQuestFleeCeaseChampionChillColonyCurseAmbitionPonderousambulanceEvident第六頁，共150頁。單詞記憶方法--形近對照BrotherbotherTopictropicBrushbushDeprivederive第七頁，共150頁。

具體單詞講解–第一節(jié)axappreciateapproveappealeapplypriceprecious第八頁，共150頁。補充：ax表示加強語氣的前綴AssureattachtoattributeAbsorbAbstractAccountAdequateAccompanyaccess第九頁，共150頁。attentionattractionextractcontractdistractappointmentarrangement第十頁，共150頁。transplantedtransformedtransportedtransmittedtrans--TranslateTransactionTransferTransparentApparent第十一頁，共150頁。attackburstsplitblast第十二頁，共150頁。slightvigorouslighttransparent補充：light相關(guān)詞匯Flightdelightalightblightplightslight第十三頁，共150頁。mildslightlighttender補充：DesireDeliciousDepartDragDense總結(jié)ense形近詞CondenseSense第十四頁，共150頁。總結(jié)sens形近詞SensitiveHypersensitiveInsensitive.SenselessSensibleCommonsenseNonsenseImmenseTense第十五頁，共150頁?？偨Y(jié)tens形近詞TensionTens=tend=tent詞根Extensive---plainextendextensiveknowledgeaboutEnglish第十六頁，共150頁。Intensiveintenseintensityintensify -----ify動詞詞尾HypertensionTendencycontend第十七頁，共150頁。

resolveresortrequestreserv

servedeserve第十八頁，共150頁。decreasedetestdefinedelight第十九頁，共150頁。補充：finDefiniteIndefiniteInfiniteConfineRefineborderboundarymargin補充：DepartdesiredelightDefend第二十頁，共150頁。transfertransformetransmittetransporte補充：port相關(guān)詞匯PassportExportImportPorterSupport第二十一頁，共150頁。glancedelayeinspirevanishe第二十二頁，共150頁。補充：“看”的單詞GapePeepOverlookIhaveoverlookedtheimportanceofhappinessforalongtime.補充spirInspireinspirationSpiritExpirePerspireAspire第二十三頁，共150頁。Visionglimpselooksceneoccasion

第二十四頁，共150頁。

補充：visVisitVisionVisibleInvisibleRevisereviewSupervise(or)previse

visualize第二十五頁，共150頁。adaptadoptyouhaveadaptedyourselftothesocietyAdoptAdept補充ceiveDeceivePerceiveConceive第二十六頁，共150頁。arousearoseraiserise第二十七頁，共150頁。tediousembarrassing補充

第二十八頁，共150頁。EnableEncourageEnlargeEncloseEncounter(counterpart)EntitleFrightenEnforceLengthenLessenStrengthen第二十九頁，共150頁。boring補充：barBargainBarrenBarbarianBarbarousBarrier

AnnoyBother

mortal補充：fatalCapitalMentalFundamentalVitalTotalDigitalTalent第三十頁，共150頁。Ensure

InsureinsuranceAssureinform補充formFormalFormationReformUniform（unitedstatesunify）Transform第三十一頁，共150頁。cdeprivedderivede前綴---decode，devalue

第三十二頁，共150頁。vital補充vi詞匯VirtueViroseViolentViolateVibrateNavigateconsiderable

第三十三頁，共150頁。vigorousaggressive補充：gressProgressCongressDigressdigressfromthetopic第三十四頁，共150頁。eludeproclaimreclaimexclaim補充：claimClaimProclaimReclaimExclaimAcclaimDeclaim第三十五頁，共150頁。Ignite補充：ig一ignoreIgnorantAmericansareignorantoftheirhistory.IglooFatigue第三十六頁，共150頁。stimulatesimulate補充stNastyContrast(contradict)StrategyStageStripStrainCrystalStableEstablishexciteilluminateillusionfantasy第三十七頁，共150頁。ageDamageManageCottage第三十八頁，共150頁。vivid補充viv生存ReviveSurvive（sursurface，surpass）bright

livingcolorful第三十九頁，共150頁。headlinesblankheavenhavenHeaven第四十頁，共150頁。第二節(jié).loomBoomboostBoastBloomGloomy.squeeze（breezefreeze）第四十一頁，共150頁。.subjectject詞根SubjectObjectRejectInjectProject）.aspire第四十二頁，共150頁。.hesitateate：CandidateConsiderateAdulateImitate(simulatestimulate).despair

第四十三頁，共150頁。urgeurgent補充entTalentPermanentPotential

EminentProminentrequestRevenueavenueRegulateRelief（Briefgrief）第四十四頁，共150頁。

補充re詞匯BarenakedBoreFareGreyGreaseOreRetire第四十五頁，共150頁。A.concernB.carefulC.considerableD.considerate第四十六頁，共150頁。A.exceedceedExcessiveExceedingProceedAccessAccessibleAncestorPrecedeB.exclaim第四十七頁，共150頁。exExitExchangeExternal（internal）ExcursionExcept(ceive)AcceptConcept第四十八頁，共150頁。C.excessD.extend詞根tendtent詞匯tendencyExtendAttendContendIntend（intentIntention）Pretend第四十九頁，共150頁。A.anxiousB.effectiveDefectPerfectInfect補充：e開頭單詞EngineEvidentExhaustExpandElectronelectronic第五十頁，共150頁。AtomElaborateEvaporateEliminateEmergeSubmergeEvolveC.efficientD.adequate第五十一頁，共150頁。A.affectB.effectC.inclineD.decline第五十二頁，共150頁。A.acquaint補充：ScheduleNa?veBanSchemaBarebachelorleisurematuremoistdumb

第五十三頁，共150頁。補充mJamLoomBloomBoomCalmDimB.inquire

第五十四頁，共150頁。quireInquireRequireAcquireC.requestD.require第五十五頁，共150頁。A.proficientB.efficientCpotentialdsufficient第五十六頁，共150頁。補充ficiArtificialBeneficialSuperficialdeficientSuper相關(guān)詞匯SuperiorSupermarketSupreme（--court）第五十七頁，共150頁。A.skimmedslimB.observedServe:ConserveReserveDeservePreserveC.overlookedD.glanced第五十八頁，共150頁。A.combineFadeFatalFertilefertilizerFeebleFleeB.competeAppetiteCarpet

第五十九頁，共150頁。Car相關(guān)詞匯CargoCarrotCaricatureCarpenterScarscarfscarletcareercarrierVicarBishop第六十頁，共150頁。Ccoincide補充：cidepesticidesuicide:commitsuicideDconcludeClud相關(guān)詞匯IncludeexcludePreclude第六十一頁，共150頁。A.retainSustainMaintainContainPertainEntertainAttainObtain第六十二頁，共150頁。B.sustainC.maintainD.remain第六十三頁，共150頁。A.tremendousTremble補充end相關(guān)詞匯LegendBendMend第六十四頁，共150頁。B.vigorousrobustenergetic（energy）V相關(guān)詞匯：VeteranEvidentViolentViolateVibrateVitalNavigateViaVague第六十五頁，共150頁。C.ashamedClash(blush)CrashSmashD.tender第六十六頁，共150頁。A.distinguishedDi相關(guān)詞匯：DistressDimDiverseconvertversatileAnniversaryDigestB.annoyed：botherbore

第六十七頁，共150頁。C.astonishedamazeamuse/entertainD.ignoredGangGuessHookhookerHumor第六十八頁，共150頁。AdemonstrateDemon補充rate詞匯ExaggerateGenerate補充：generalPenetrate第六十九頁，共150頁。BglitterCdefendoffendDgrope哥哥相關(guān)詞匯GlovegroomghostGripGestureGlueLuggageGeniusRidgeGiantIdleIsland第七十頁，共150頁。AspareBirritableIrrigate補充：table詞匯StableestablishCmoderateModestHumbleModifyDmoral第七十一頁，共150頁。AinvestBinvestigateNavigateirrigateCcastigateDnavigate第七十二頁，共150頁。AaltitudeBapproachCpray第七十三頁，共150頁。補充praisePridePovertyPourLoopDflauntHauntDaunt第七十四頁，共150頁。AprescribedescribeAscribeSubscribeinscribephysicianBfloatCgambledGraceglittergraingropeDdrift第七十五頁，共150頁。AmotiveMotivateMotion(notion)EmotionMotorPromoteRemoteBgraceBraceTraceCpotentialDmoral第七十六頁，共150頁。AabilityenablecapablecapacitycapabilitycaptureescapecabinBthoughts第七十七頁，共150頁。CinstinctstingDistinctiondistinguishDresponse第七十八頁，共150頁。第三節(jié)AponderousBmatureMareNightmareMoralimagemendSmother第七十九頁，共150頁。Cnumerical（numbernumerousinnumerable）DguaranteeWeepCheerPeepCheek第八十頁，共150頁。AnotoriousesteemedPrestigious（prestige）BnaiveinnocentCdelicious第八十一頁，共150頁。DliberalThestatueoflibertywasfirstassembledinparis補充：statusresemble第八十二頁，共150頁。AdebateBattleCombatAcrobatMacro：macroworldmacroeconomicsMicro：Microsoftmicrowavemicrophone第八十三頁，共150頁。Bconsultconsultant；IconsultallmyfriendsaboutbuyingcarsResultInsult補充c開頭的單詞CombineCease（expire）Theproducthasceasedforalongtime.ChampionChillConventionColonyCurseCharge第八十四頁，共150頁。CdisputeReputationprestigeDbargain第八十五頁，共150頁。ApartialImpartialDepartdepartmentParticle（article）ApartmentBbeneficial第八十六頁，共150頁。CinnocentCentimeterCenturyPercentDliabletendtoinclineRelyreliable第八十七頁，共150頁。AadaptBadoptCregulateRelateSimulateIsolateDsuit第八十八頁，共150頁。AarbitraryArtificialArticleArrowsword

第八十九頁，共150頁。BaggressiveAnnouncenounce詞根：大聲的說，出聲PronounceDenounceArrestAccount第九十頁，共150頁。

AttachDetachAttempttempttemptationAttractdistractApproveApproximateApproachAppropriateAppointAffordAmazeamuseargueannoyCambitiousDabundant第九十一頁，共150頁。AwkwardAbundantRedundantred單詞：hatredSacred第九十二頁，共150頁。AconsequentlySequentasequenceofstoriesSubsequently

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Suburb（urban）Subordinate（ordinary）Substance（DistanceCircumstanceSubstitute）BcontinuouslyCconstantly—speed

第九十五頁，共150頁。補充：distantInstantSubstantial（substance）DconsistentlyWhatyousaidisnotconsistentwithwhatyouhavedone.

第九十六頁，共150頁。AignoredBneglectedNegnegativeLect相關(guān)詞匯---選擇，speakLectureElectSelectCollectDialectIntellectual第九十七頁，共150頁。CrefusedRejectobjectDdeniedDesperateSper詞根—-希望ProsperousprospervDesperadoDetailRetailTailor

第九十八頁，共150頁。AhesitatedBresignedSignifyItsignifiesweshouldgonow.Assign（appoint）第九十九頁，共150頁。CtoleratedDsurvivedsurplussurrendersurroundings

第一百頁，共150頁。AeconomicalBeconomyCeconomicDeconomics第一百零一頁，共150頁。AconsiderateBconsistentwithSist詞根assistpersistresistCliberal第一百零二頁，共150頁。Dabnormal（norm）Ab離開，去掉absentabandonAbuseAbroadBroadBlackboardAboard第一百零三頁，共150頁。Acuriouscur詞根CurrentSecure（selectseparate）AccurateBrewardingAward第一百零四頁，共150頁。CminimalMinisterAdministerMinimizeminorityminimum最小量Dchallenging第一百零五頁，共150頁。AaffectsaffectionBreact補充act詞匯第一百零六頁，共150頁。

ActiveactoractressActualExactInteractionCreflectsFlectflex彎曲FlexibleDrecognizes第一百零七頁，共150頁。AappliestoBappealsCamazesDamuses第一百零八頁，共150頁。AscatterCat系列CatalogCaricatureCaterforBovertakeWemanagedtoovertakethelasttrainOverlookOvercomeOverseasOverheadCswallowDexhaust第一百零九頁，共150頁。AblastedB開頭的單詞BleakLeakBloombrideBlushbeatBeastBoldbaldBendblendBlameblotBenchBondBruiseBrutalBlunt

第一百一十頁，共150頁。

BexploredExploitCinquiredDmaintained第一百一十一頁，共150頁。AroarsoaruproarBexclamationacclaimreclaimCwhistleblowa---Dscream第一百一十二頁，共150頁。AprospectsSpectspicsp詞根spy

第一百一十三頁，共150頁。ExpectperspectiveRespectSuspectSpectacleSpectatorConspicuous第一百一十四頁，共150頁。

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suspectnvInspectinspectorinspectionexpectaspectrespectrespectiveWeshouldrespectourrespectiveaspects.第一百一十五頁，共150頁。CircumspectCircumstancesunderno---couldwefailtoknowtheimportanceofenglish。ProspectprospectiveSpectatorAudience第一百一十六頁，共150頁。CstakesDprovisions第一百一十七頁，共150頁。AemergencyBtrendtendencyCpaceDschedule第一百一十八頁，共150頁。AbareBvacantChollow補充low的詞匯BlowflowglowshallowDblank第一百一十九頁，共150頁。1noneoftheservantswere__whenMr.Smithwantedtosendamessage.AavailableBapproachableCattainable（retainmaintainsustain）第一百二十頁，共150頁。DapplicableAbleFavorableSuitableCapable（capacity）DispensableindispensableInevitableevitable第一百二十一頁，共150頁。2manychildrenindevelopingcountriescannotgotoschool,becauseof__.ApropertyassetBswordSwaySwingSwellSweepSwearSwallowDessertScreamScoldscanScareSpotStakeStrap第一百二十二頁，共150頁。(rapTrapLaps=slipElapseCollapse)CpuzzleDpoverty

第一百二十三頁，共150頁。3harrywas__byabeewhenhewascollectingthehoney.Astung諧音詞匯：IgnorejuniorLoyalRoyalMaidMissileBstuckStick--to；stitchCbittenDscratchedDemocratic第一百二十四頁，共150頁。4thecaraccidentwas__tothedriver’sviolationofthetrafficregulations.AswallowedBcontributedCattributedTributeDistributeRetribution第一百二十五頁，共150頁。DtransferredFerDifferdifferentIndifferentConferenceInferPreferReferSuffer第一百二十六頁，共150頁。5presidentbanda’sbackgroundasadoctorhasgivenhimadeep__intothemedicalproblemsthatfacethecountry.AviewinviewofSceneryLandscapeBvisionvisitvisibleCinsightDscene

第一百二十七頁，共150頁。6agoodteachermustknowhowto__hisideas.AconveySurveySuperviseBdisplayCconsultinsultDexclaim（reclaimacclaim）第一百二十八頁，共150頁。9Inordertowritehispaper,heborrowedalotof__booksfromtheschoollibrary.AbrimRimgrimtrimPrim補充：prosePlightprayBreferenceCsampleamplemapleAmplifysignifyclassifysimplifyDredcap第一百二十九頁，共150頁。10Thisisa__momentforourresearch.Weshouldbecareful.AcriticalcriticBregularregulateregulationCconservativeconservereservedeserveDgenerousgenerate

第一百三十頁，共150頁。11Thegroupoftechniciansareengagedinastudywhich__allaspectsofurbanplanning.Aembracesbrace（bracelet）EmbarrassempowerEmbitterendangerencloseenlighten第一百三十一頁，共150頁。BrespectsSuspectprospectperspectiveaspectinspectexpectCinsertsSertExsertAssertDesert第一百三十二頁，共150頁。DestimatesModestEarnestNest補充mate詞匯ClimateinmateIntimateUltimate

第一百三十三頁，共150頁。13Someoldpeopledon’tlikepopsongsbecausetheycan’t__somuchnoise.AresistPersistInsistConsistAssistBsustainCtolerateDundergoUndergraduateundergroundUnderlineundertake第一百三十四頁，共150頁。14Theshygirlfelt__anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswerherteacher’squestions.AamazedBawkwardCcuriousDamused

第一百三十五頁，共150頁。補充，DartNegativeoptimisticNuisanceNutritionPatienceTreasureTrembleVacantVacation第一百三十六頁，共150頁。15Heavytaxesare__onwinesimportedfromtheothercountries.Aimposedimposeone'sopiniononsomebodyExposecomposedecomposeDeposedepositProposeBspoiledSpoutSpanSphereAdhereSpill

第一百三十七頁，共150頁。SpitSplendidSpraySpreadCampaignCspoutedDcampaigned第一百三十八頁，共150頁。17Thenewcomersfounditimpossibleto__themselvestotheclimatesufficientlytomakepermanenthomeinthenewcountry.AnegotiateBadaptCregulateregulateregulationdisciplineDcoordinateordinary第一百三十九頁，共150頁。

18Isufferedfrommental__becauseofstressfrommyjob.AdamageAdamantDampBreleaseCreliefDfatigueLeagueColleagueVagueTongue第一百四十頁，共150頁。