人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit5第5課時(shí) 教學(xué)課件PPT初二公開課

SectionB2a-2eUnit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)RJ1.Newwords:passage,pupil,completely,shocked,silence,recently,terrorist,date,tower,truth2.Expressions:

insilence,takedownLearninggoalsDoyouknowthisman?馬丁·路德·金

（MartinLutherKing,Jr.)Whatdoyouknowabouthim?Warmingup馬丁·路德·金

馬丁·路德·金（MartinLutherKing,Jr.,1929年1月15日－1968年4月4日），出生于美國(guó)佐治亞州的亞特蘭大市。馬丁·路德·金是著名的美國(guó)民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)領(lǐng)袖，他于1963年8月28日在林肯紀(jì)念堂前發(fā)表了《我有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想》（IHaveaDream）的演講，迫使美國(guó)國(guó)會(huì)在1964年通過(guò)《民權(quán)法案》，宣布種族隔離和種族歧視政策為非法政策。1968年4月4日，馬丁·路德·金前往孟菲斯市領(lǐng)導(dǎo)工人罷工，遭槍擊，遇害時(shí)年僅39歲。作為黑人領(lǐng)袖，他生前贏得美國(guó)各階層人民的廣泛尊重和愛戴，為世界所關(guān)注，于1964年獲得“諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)”。為紀(jì)念這位偉人，1983年1月，總統(tǒng)納德·里根簽署法令，規(guī)定從1986年起，每年1月的第三個(gè)星期一為美國(guó)的“馬丁·路德·金日”（MartinLutherKing,Jr.Day），并且將其定為法定假日。WorldTradeCentertakendownbyterrorists(September11,2001)世界貿(mào)易中心（WorldTradeCenter，美國(guó)紐約）簡(jiǎn)稱“世貿(mào)中心”，位于美國(guó)紐約曼哈頓島西南端，曾是紐約市最高、樓層最多的摩天大樓，為紐約市民乃至美國(guó)國(guó)民所自豪的地標(biāo)建筑。大樓于1966年開建，主體于1973年建成使用。

世貿(mào)大樓共110層，高達(dá)411米，是一個(gè)由兩座并立的塔式摩天樓（被稱作“雙子塔”）、4幢辦公樓和1幢旅館組成的建筑群。其主體南樓和北樓雙子塔采用結(jié)構(gòu)建筑，大樓墻面由鋁板和玻璃窗組成。在其遭受恐怖襲擊被摧毀之前，每年都吸引來(lái)自世界各地的無(wú)數(shù)游客前往參觀。2001年9月11日，恐怖分子劫持兩架民航客機(jī)先后從不同方向撞向世貿(mào)中心的雙子塔樓，兩棟塔樓隨后相繼倒塌。Thepassagetalksaboutthefutureevents.Thepassagetalksaboutthepresentevents.Thepassagetalksaboutthepastevents.2aLookatthepicturesandtitleinthepassage.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageisabout?DoYouRememberWhatYouWereDoing?ReadingtheTitleandFirstSentencesThetitlecanbehelpfulforyoutounderstandatext.Itisalsoagoodideatoreadthefirstsentenceofeachparagraphbeforeyoureadthewholetext.Readingstrategy2bReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whatarethetwoeventsinthepassage?2.Whendidtheyhappen?EventTime

Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled.April4,1968September11,2001TheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.n.章節(jié)；段落StructurePara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4EventaboutDr.MartinLutherKingEventabouttheWorldTradeCenterPeopleoftenrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenewsofimportanteventsinhistory.InAmerica,forexample,manypeoplerememberwhattheyweredoingonApril4,1968.ThiswasanimportanteventinAmericanhistory.Onthisday,Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled.Althoughsomepeoplemaynotrememberwhokilledhim,“被殺害”，一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)theyrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenews.RobertAllenisnowover50,buthewasaschoolpupilatthattime.“Iwasathomewithmyparents,”Robertremembers.“Wewereeatingdinnerinthekitchenwhenweheardthenewsontheradio.Thenewsreportersaid,n.學(xué)生‘Dr.Kingdiedjust10minutesago.’Myparentswerecompletelyshocked!Myparentsdidnottalkafterthat,andwefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.”adv.徹底地；完全地其余的；剩余的沉默；無(wú)聲silencen.

沉默；緘默；無(wú)聲silentadj.沉默的；無(wú)聲的keepsilent保持沉默adj.驚愕的；受震驚的CompletethetableafterreadingParas.1-2.ThefirsteventEvent

Date

PlacePeople’sactivitiesPeople’sfeelingsMartinLutherKingwaskilled.onApril4,1968RobertAllenwasathomewithhisparentsandtheywereeatingdinnerinthekitchen.Robert’sparentswerecompletelyshocked.inAmericaParas.1-2?Peopleoftenremember___________________whentheyheardthenewsofimportanteventsinhistory?onApril4,1968,Dr.MartinLutherKing___________?Robertandhisparentswere____________?hisparentswerecompletely________FillintheblanksafterreadingParas.1-2.thefirsteventwaswhattheyweredoingkilledeatingdinnershocked引出全文Morerecently,mostAmericansrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.Eventhedate—September11,2001—hasmeaningtomostAmericans.takedown此處為“拆除”，還可意為“往下拽；記錄”。n.日期；日子have(...)meaningtosb.對(duì)某人有（……）意義terroristn.恐怖主義者；恐怖分子ThiswasadayKateSmithwillneverforget.Sheremembersworkinginherofficenearthetwotowers.“MyfriendshoutedthataplanejusthittheWorldTradeCenter!Ididn’tbelievehimatfirst,butthenIlookedoutofthewindowandrealizedthatitwastrue.IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.”lookout向外看towern.塔；塔樓1.Morerecently,mostAmericansrememberwhat...byterrorists.(教材P382b)recently作副詞，可用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)（表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)）或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（表示一段時(shí)間）中。recently/?ri?sntli/adv.不久前；最近Wereceivedaletterfromhimrecently.Ihavebeenverytiredrecently.【拓展】recent作形容詞,意為“最近的”,修飾名詞。Ourwayoflifehaschangedagreatdealinrecentyears.Languagepoints2.I

wassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.(教材P382b)hardly作副詞，表示否定含義。當(dāng)hardly出現(xiàn)在反意疑問(wèn)句中時(shí)，后面的附加疑問(wèn)部分要用肯定形式。有類似用法的詞還有seldom、never、few等。

hardly

adv.幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi)有Wehardlyhavetimetohavebreakfast.JohncanhardlyunderstandanyChinese,canhe?3.Katedidn’tthinkherfriendwastellingthetruthabouttheevent.(教材P392c)truth在此處作不可數(shù)名詞，是true的名詞形式。totellthetruth相當(dāng)于tobehonest，意為“說(shuō)實(shí)話”。

truth/tru?θ/n.

實(shí)情；事實(shí)Thatcannothidethetruth.Totellthetruth,Idon’twanttogototheparty.truthn.實(shí)情；事實(shí)trueadj.符合事實(shí)的trulyadv.真正；確實(shí)【拓展】Itistruethatyoungpeopletrulylovethisnewkindofsharedbikes.Youshouldbelievethetruth.

CompletethetableafterreadingParas.3-4.ThesecondeventEvent

Date

PlacePeople’sactivitiesPeople’sfeelingsinAmericaTheWorldTradeCenterwastakendownbyterrorists.onSeptember11,2001KateSmithwasworkinginherofficenearthetwotowers.Shewassoscaredthatshecouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.?onSeptember11,2001,theWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwas___________byterrorists?KateSmithremembers____________________nearthetwotowers.?Shewasso_______thatshecould______thinkclearlyafterthat.Paras.3-4thesecondeventFillintheblanksafterreadingParas.3-4.takendownworkinginherofficescaredhardly2cReadthepassageagain.Arethefollowingstatementstrue(T)orfalse(F),oristheinformationnotgiven(NG)?____1.EveryoneinAmericarememberswhokilled

Dr.King.____2.RobertAllenwaseatinglunchwhenDr.Kingwaskilled.____3.Robert’sparentswereshockedtohearthenews.____4.KateSmithwaswatchingamoviewhenaplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.____5.Katedidn’tthinkherfriendwastellingthetruthabouttheevent.TFTFF2dUnderline

sentencesfromthepassagewithsimilarmeaningstotheonesbelow.1.Noteveryonewillrememberwhokilledhim,buttheycanrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthathegotkilled.2.Noonesaidanythingfortherestofdinner.Althoughsomepeoplemaynotrememberwhokilledhim,theyrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenews.Myparentsdidnottalkafterthat,andwefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.3.September11,2001—thedatealonemeanssomethingtomostpeopleintheUS.4.IhadtroublethinkingclearlyafterthatbecauseIwasveryafraid.havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困難Eventhedate—September11,2001—hasmeaningtomostAmericans.IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.2eHowmuchdoyourememberabouttheeventsinthepassage?Testyourpartner.A:WhendidDr.MartinLutherKingdie?B:Hediedon..Listenandread2b.DoYouRememberWhatYouWereDoing?Nowar!Noterrorism!Noracialdiscrimination!Valueourlives!一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.(襄陽(yáng)中考)—Howstrange!Yousitinyourroom_____foralongtime,LiMing.—Ijustwanttobequietforawhile.I’msorry,Dad.Ifailedthetestagain.A.insilence B.inperson C.inpublic D.infactAExercises2.(青島中考)Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.He_____staysuplate,andheisanearlybird.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.often D.always3.(2021?福建中考)Photosare_____,buttheysayalotaboutourlives.A.specialB.strangeC.silentBC二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示完成句子1.(2021?浙江中考改編)Thebookstoreisalmost_________(完全地)

dark,exceptfortheshelvesofbooks.2.(南京中考)__________(最近),citizensinLuhehavegotthechancetoexperienceaself-servicestore.3.Dr.MartinLutherKingwask_____in1968.4.Totellthet_____,Idon’twanttogototheparty