Unit 3 Traditional skills Reading2-牛津深圳版（廣州沈陽通用）八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)

Reading2Unit3Traditionalskills

課時(shí)過關(guān)課時(shí)精講giveadescriptionof......描述.....原文：describeafishermanP34todescribeA【搭】detaileddescriptionbriefdescriptionadescriptionofsb./sth【變】describev.描述，形容describern.描述者describableadj.可記述的，可描寫的詳細(xì)描述簡要說明描述…Readanarticleaboutfishingwithbirds.fish①不及物動(dòng)詞，捕魚，釣魚Ilikefishing.我喜歡釣魚。gofishing去釣魚fish②可數(shù)名詞，魚通常單復(fù)數(shù)形式相同;fishes可用于表示不同種類的魚。Thereareseveralfishintheriver.Iboughtthreefishes.fish③不可數(shù)名詞，魚肉Thefishisdelicious.原文：describeafishermanP34復(fù)數(shù)形式為：fishermen類似單詞有：fireman消防員policeman警察superman超人postman郵遞員German德國人，復(fù)數(shù)形式為Germans原文：Althoughheisover65,heisveryfitandstillenjoysworking.Although/ThoughB相同點(diǎn)：①用作連詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，although比though更正式；②不能與but、however，and,so連用，但可以與yet、still連用。although和though用法區(qū)別Thoughheseemshappy,yetheisstillworried.不同點(diǎn)①though可以與其它詞構(gòu)成固定搭配，如eventhough（縱使）、asthough（仿佛）②although不放在詞尾，though可作副詞放句中或句末，此時(shí)意為“可是，不過”，口語常用。例子：Hewasthere,though,fortheofficialopening.然而，他到了那兒是為了參加正式開幕。although和though用法區(qū)別不同點(diǎn)③although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句不能倒裝，但though引導(dǎo)的可以。例子：

Thoughitmaysoundstrange,Iwaspleaseditwasover.Strangethoughitmaysound,Iwaspleaseditwasover.although和though用法區(qū)別恰當(dāng)?shù)?；合適的；準(zhǔn)備好的befitfor

適合于fit

[fit]vi.適合；合身；符合，配合

Vocabularysth.fitsb.（尺寸大小形狀合身）Thedressdoesn’tfitme.Haveyougotmealargersize?不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，主語是物，賓語是人。fitThedressdoesn’tfitme.Haveyougotmealargersize?Thedressdoesn’tsuitme.Haveyougotmeanotherstyle?Thecolouroftheshirtdoesn’tmatchthatofthetie.sth.fitsb.（尺寸大小形狀合身）sth.suitsb.（顏色款式合適）match與......相配、相稱suit/matchfitsuitmatchfit和suit表示合適，match表示相配。WillitsuityouifIcomearound3?我3點(diǎn)過來您覺得合適嗎？suit也表示是否方便Daminusuallysetsoff

inthelateafternoon,andgetsthecormorantsreadyforwork.setoff出發(fā)、動(dòng)身（不及物動(dòng)詞短語）setoutinthelateafternoon在傍晚lateintheafternoon在傍晚

intheearlymorning=earlyinthemorning在清晨時(shí)分

Vocabularysetofffor+地點(diǎn)動(dòng)身去某地TheysetoffforBeijinglastnight.setofftodosth.出發(fā)去做某事WillyousetoffearlytocatchtheplanetoLondontomorrow?leaveforsetoff引爆（炸彈）,拉響（警報(bào)）

Vocabulary接代詞作賓語時(shí)，將代詞放在off的前面Someonesetoffthefirealarm.setdown記下，寫下setup建立，設(shè)立forarereadytogoThenwhenDamin’sboatreachestherightplace...reachesA【搭】attractone’sattention吸引某人注意力touristattraction旅游景點(diǎn)attractiveattractionpolice

Vocabulary當(dāng)police作主語時(shí)，其后謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Thepolicearesearchingforaman.n.警方，集合名詞，警察的總稱指一名警察時(shí)，不能說apolice,而是apoliceman/apolicewoman.類似：people；youthhang

v.懸掛，吊hang-hung-hungv.絞死，吊死

hang-

hanged-hangedAfterdark,hehangsalightonapostatthefrontoftheboat.hungwashanged【搭】hangon

堅(jiān)持下去hangout閑逛hangup掛斷電話Afterdark,hehangsalightonapostatthefrontoftheboat.(n.)柱；桿；樁Therearetwopostsintheyard.

院子里有兩根柱子。(v.)郵寄；張貼Wouldyoupleaseposttheletterforme?請(qǐng)你替我把這封信寄出去好嗎？postman郵遞員Afterdark,hehangsalightonapostatthefrontoftheboat.atthefrontof=inthefrontof在....的前面at/inthefrontof與infrontof的區(qū)別Simonissittingat/inthefrontofthecarwhenheseesadoginfrontofthecar.ThefisharethentakenandthrownintoabigbasketbyDamin.

把...扔進(jìn)o別朝窗戶扔石頭了。Stopthrowingstonesatthewindows.throw...at....朝....扔.....throw...at....朝....扔.....throwaway扔掉

throwsth.tosb./throwsb.sth.把某物扔給某人HepractisedasalawyerinHongKong.拓展se和ce結(jié)尾的單詞規(guī)律：se多為動(dòng)詞，ce多為名詞。如：advisev.建議，勸告；advicen.建議，勸告--ce：rice、science、importance、silence......--se：choose、close......singingpracticescissorsn.剪刀

Vocabulary

['s?z?z]apairofscissors一把剪刀和trousers、pants、jeans、shorts一樣，本身就是復(fù)數(shù)名詞。healthyhealthily

Vocabulary原文：Theycandivedownandstayunderthewaterforuptotwominutes.uptonow到現(xiàn)在為止=bynoweg：Uptonow,heisstillsad.upto到達(dá)（某數(shù)量、程度等）；至多有divevi.跳水；潛水；

Vocabulary

[daiv]原文：Theycandivedownandstayunderthewaterforuptotwominutes.diveintoeg：Hedivedintoacrowd.eg：JohnhasbeendivingintothehistoryofancientGreece.divedown下潛,潛入水中潛入、跳入、沖進(jìn)（消失），鉆研in/withintenminutesnomoreisinterestedin/iskeenonHoweverusetoisusedtolivingusedtobestop...fromdoingsth.

Vocabulary阻止某人做某事prevent...fromdoingsth.keep...fromdoingsth.拓展：①在主動(dòng)句中，from可以省略，被動(dòng)句不能省略。②keep...fromdoingsth.中的from不能省略。First,hetiesapieceofgrassaroundtheirneckstostopthemfromeatingbigfish.①tie....to把....系/拴到....上②tie（n.）

領(lǐng)帶Thankyouforyourhelp,Damin.Thanksb.for(doing)sth.因（做）某事而感謝某人bringup養(yǎng)育，撫養(yǎng)Whydidyouhavetobringupthesubject?提起（某個(gè)話題）After26days,thebabycormorantbreaksoutoftheegg.擺脫，逃離，跑出Hiscarbrokedownonhiswayhome.Hebrokedownandweptwhenheheardthenews.出故障；奔潰Hishousewasbrokenintolastweek.breakinto闖入Whendidthewarbreakout?breakout爆發(fā)Intheend,Daminwaschosenbecause...village.最后；終于=atlast=finallyintheend,attheendof與bytheendofIntheend,bytheendoflastterm,Ihadplantedtentr