人教版英語八年級上冊unit2-基礎(chǔ)測試題含答案

人教版英語八年級上冊unit2基礎(chǔ)測試題含答案Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇：從各題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將代表答案的字母填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。()1.You_____eat______foodifyouwanttokeepthin.A.should,littleB.must,littleC.should,lessD.should,more()2.Thedoctor______theoldman______.A.lookafter,wellB.lookafter,goodC.looksafter,wellD.looksafter,good()3.________.IcanhelpyouwithyourChinese.A.LookoutB.Don'tworryC.BecarefulD.Nohurry()4.Hehas________Englishfriends.Heknows______English.A.alittle,afewB.alittle,alittleC.afew,alittleD.afew,afew()5.Thelittlegirllooksverymuch______hermother.A.overB.likeC.forD.after()6.Youdon'tlookvery________.You'dbettergotoseethedoctor.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly()7.Thereis_________withmyeyes.Ican'tseeclearly.A.somethingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing()8.Iwatchedthefootballmatchlastnightand________gotobed________11o'clock.A.don't,whenB.didn't,asC.don't,untilD.didn't,until()9.EveryoneexceptTomandTim______goingtothecinemathisafternoon.A.wereB.areC.isD.was()10.Eating________foodisgoodforyour_________.Youcanlive_________.A.health,healthy,healthilyB.healthy,health,healthilyC.healthy,healthily,healthD.healthy,healthy,healthilyⅡ.句意寫詞：根據(jù)句子意思，在每個(gè)句子的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句子意義完整，語法正確。1.Youdon'tlookwell.What'sthe__________?2.Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach.Ihavea__________.3.Shedoesn'tfeel__________bettertoday.4.Howareyoufeelingnow?I'mfeeling___________worse.5.Mysisterhadapain________herhead.Shehada________.6.Iam_________.Iwantsomethingtoeat.7.LilywantstoknowhowtolearnEnglishbetter.Pleasegivehersome___________.8.What'swrong_________yourrightarm?9.It'simportanttoeata_________diet.10.Fionahasplentyof______.Inhersparetime,sheenjoysplayingthepiano,climbing,singinganddancing.Ⅲ.改寫句子：在改寫后的句子空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句義與原句相符。1.What'sthematterwithyou?What's____________________?2.Shedidn'tfeellikeeatinganything.Shedidn't_____________________________anything.3.Ihadapaininmyleftleg.Myleftleg__________.4.Ifyoudothat,you'llsoonfeelmuchhealthier.____________________,andyou'llsoonfeelmuchhealthier.5.Jimalwaysarrivesatschoolearly.Jimalways________schoolearly.6.I'mnotfeelingwellnow.I'mnotfeelingwell___________________________.7.Whataboutyou?_________________you?8.Wehadagoodtimeatthepartyyesterday.We________________atthepartyyesterday.9.What'stheweatherlike?__________________________?10.Finally,theyfoundthelostboy.___________________,theyfoundthelostboy.11.Showmeyourpictureswhenyoureturntoschool.Showmeyourpictureswhenyou___________________toschool.Ⅳ.補(bǔ)全對話：在對話空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(話語可能是句子，也可能是一個(gè)短語或一個(gè)詞)1.使對話完整并正確。D:_________(1),younglady?W:Ifeelveryweak.Icannotdoanywork,doctor.D:Doyou_________(2)?W:No,Idon'thaveastomachache.D:________(3)atnight?W:Yes,Isleepverywell.D:Doyou__________(4)everymorning?W:No,Idon'thavebreakfastbecauseIwanttokeep_________(5).D:Oh,Isee.There'snothing_________(6).Youneedtoeat_________(7)foodandhave________(8)mealsaday.Anddosome_______(9)everyday.Thenyouwillget________(10)soon.2.A:Goodmorning,doctor.B:Goodmorning,Jim.____________(1)?A:I'mfeelingcoldallthetime.B:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?A:__________(2),butitseemsallright.B:__________(3)yourmouthandsay“Aah”.A:Aah!B:Justacold.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday._________(4)stayinbedandhaveagoodrest.Thenyou'llbebettersoon.A:_________(5),doctor.Goodbye.B:Goodbye,Jim.Ⅴ.句子翻譯：根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯(每空詞數(shù)不限)。1.你最好今天去看大夫。You'd__________toseethedoctortoday.2.李雷頭痛，所以沒上學(xué)。LiLei_________,sohedidn'tgotoschool.3.這種藥每天吃三次。_________themedicine___________.4.我的腿有點(diǎn)疼，不能踢足球。Ihaveapain________myleg.Ican't_________.5.你感覺好一些了嗎？Doyoufeel________________?6.當(dāng)你感到緊張時(shí)，你應(yīng)該放松自己。Youshouldrelaxyourself_____________.7.如果你想保持健康，你應(yīng)該吃更多的健康食品。Ifyou___________,youshouldeat________________.8.我奶奶常常背痛。Mygrandmotheroften__________________.9.協(xié)調(diào)的飲食對每個(gè)人都很重要。It's___________for__________toeat__________________.10.人人都應(yīng)該保持生態(tài)平衡。Everyoneshouldkeep__________ofnature.11.吃得太多對你的健康有害。________________toomuchis_____________yourhealth.12.提高英語口語很必要。It'snecessary___________English.13.每天吃一個(gè)蘋果有益健康。_____________aday_____________yourhealth.Ⅵ.完形填空：閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案，并將代表答案的字母填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。①M(fèi)rsBrownhadasmallgardenisfrontofherhouse.She1somevegetablesinhergardenand2themcarefully.Whenthesummercame,the3lookedverynice.OneeveningMrsBrownsaidtoherson,“TomorrowIamgoingto4thevegetablesandeatthem.”Butthenextmorningshe5thatherneighbor'sduckshad6hervegetables.MrsBrown7andherneighborwasvery8forthat.OnChristmasday,theneighbor9MrsBrownabeautiful,fatroast(烤)duck,andsaid,“MrsBrown,please10yourvegetablesnow.”()1.A.plantedB.putC.tookD.carried()2.A.watchedB.lookedafterC.lookedatD.kept()3.A.houseB.gardenC.vegetablesD.sun()4.A.sellB.cookC.waterD.pick()5.A.foundB.knewC.watchedD.noticed()6.A.dugupB.eatenupC.takenawayD.pulledup()7.A.shoutedB.smiledC.wasgladD.spoke()8.A.sorryB.happyC.angryD.surprised()9.A.borrowedB.broughtC.showedD.lent()10.A.cookB.pickC.enjoyD.save②RoseandMartinare1Canada.Theyaregoodfriends.They2fishing.They3dance.RoselikesChineseverymuch.Martinlikesmaths.They4schoolfiveorsixdaysaweek.Theyplaygames5TuesdayandThursday.Theystay6homeonSaturdayandSunday.TheyhavetwoChinesesareLiLeiandWangLin.Allofthemarein8sameclass.Theyliketheirschool.Theysay,“TheChinesepeoplearevery9.Thefoodisnice,10.”()1.A.toB.ofC.fromD.on()2.A.likeB.canC.areD.wouldlike()3.A.goesB.areC.wouldlikeD.can()4.A.goestoB.comingC.leaveD.goto()5.A.atB.onC.ofD.in()6.A.awayB.outC.atD.in()7.A.HisB.TheirC.OurD.Theirs()8.A.A./B.anC.theD.a()9.A.friendB.friendlyC.friendsD.makefriends()10.A.veryB.tooC.muchD.manyⅦ.閱讀理解：(A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案并將代表答案的字母填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。Onceanoldmanwenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorexamined(檢查)himandsaid,“Medicinewon'thelpyou.Youmusthaveagoodrest.Gotobedearly,drinkalotandsmokeonecigar(雪茄煙)aday.Gotoacountryplaceforamonth.”Afteramonththemancametothedoctoragain,“Howareyou?”saidthedoctor.“I'mgladtoseeyouagain.Youlookmuchyounger.”“Oh!Doctor,Ifeelquitewellnow,”saidtheman,“Ihadagoodrest.Iwenttobedearly,drankalotofmilkandwalkedalot.Youradvice(建議)onecigaradayalmostkilledmefirst.It'snojoke(玩笑)tostartsmokingatmyage”.()1.Thedoctortoldtheman_________.A.towalkalotB.togotoacountryplaceforamonthC.togotobedearlyD.bothA,BandC()2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Perhapsthedoctortoldthemantovisitabeautifulcityofthecountryforamonth.B.Theoldmanwon'treallyill.C.Duringthemonth,theoldmanfeltterriblebecausehesmokedonecigaraday.D.Theoldmanwasyoungerthanbeforeafteramonth.()3.Whatthedoctorsaid,“Smokeonecigaraday.”means_______________.A.onecigaradayisgoodforone'shealthB.theoldmanshouldn'tsmoketoomuchC.thedoctordidn'tknowtheoldmancouldn'tsmokeD.onecigaradaywouldhelptheman()4.Fromwhattheoldmansaidatlast,wethink___________.A.onecigaradaywasreallyhelpfultohimB.onecigaradaywasbetterthanbeforeC.smokemadehimbetterthanbeforeD.hedidn'tunderstandthedoctor'sadvice()5.Thewriterwantstotellus_____________.A.todoasthedoctortellsusB.toseeadoctorifyouareillC.tohavearestifyouareillD.aninterestingstoryⅠ.1.C2.C3.B4.C5.B6.B7.A8.D9.C10.BⅡ.1