小學(xué)英語一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法及習(xí)題

一般現(xiàn)時(shí)基本用法紹【No.】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如：isblue.天空是藍(lán)色的。2.表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。如：Iatevery我每天六點(diǎn)起床。3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。如：goes地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成1.be詞：主語be(am,is,are)+其它。如：Iamboy.我是一個(gè)男孩。2.行為動(dòng)詞：主語+行為動(dòng)詞+其它。如：WestudyEnglish.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(she,it)時(shí)，要在動(dòng)詞后"或"。如likesChinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語?！綨o.】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的變化1.be詞的變化。否定句：主語++not其它。如：Heisnotworker.他不是工人。一般疑問句：Be語+其它。如：-Areyoua-Yes.Iam./No,not.特殊疑問句：疑問詞一般疑問句。如：is2.行為動(dòng)詞的變化。否定句：主語+)動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。如：Idon't當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用構(gòu)成否定句。如：Hedoesn't一般疑問句Do(Does主語動(dòng)詞原形其它如：-you-I/No,Idon't.當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用構(gòu)成一般疑問句。如-Doessheby-Yes,she/No,she【No.】特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：doesyourgoto動(dòng)詞s的變化規(guī)則1．一般情下，直接加-s，如：milk-milks2．以x.sh.o結(jié)尾，-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,3．以輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加-es，如：study-studies一般現(xiàn)時(shí)用法專練一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)drink________go_________________________carrycome________watch______plant_______fly________brush________do_________二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.________(have)dinnerhome.2.DanielTommy_______(be)inClass3.WeTVonMonday.4.Nicktozooon5.they________(like)Cup?6.oftenonSaturdays?7._______yourparentsnewspapersday?

8.Thegirl______Englishon9.SheI________(take)awalktogetherevery10.There_____(be)waterinbottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)thesame13._______(look)baby14.You_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I__(be)ill.I’mstayingbed.16.____tofromtoFriday.17.LiuTaonotlike18.Thechild_____TVintheevening.19.SuHai_______(have)eightterm.20.－What_______(be)it－It’sSaturday三、按照要求改寫句子1.Danielwatcheseveryevening.(改否定句_____2.Idoeveryday.(改為一般疑問句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________3.Shelikesmilk.(為一般疑問句，作肯定回答)___________________________4.Amylikesplaying改為一般疑問句，作否定回答)___________________________________________________5.Wegotoschoolmorning.(改為否定句)_______________________________________________________6.speaksEnglishverywell.(改為否定句)___________________________________________________7.Itakingphotosinthe對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________________________________________________8.comesfrom對(duì)劃線部分提問)___________________________________________________9.Shegoodstudent.(改為一般疑問句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________10.andlikegoingskating.(改為否定句)___________________________________________________四、改錯(cuò)(劃出錯(cuò)誤的地方，將正確的寫在橫線上)1.Isyourbrotherspeak__________________2.helikesgoing__________________3.playgamesclass.__________________4.WuusEnglish.__________________5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkon_________________

習(xí)題參答案一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)drinksgoesstayshaswatchesstudiesdoes二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。hasdontdoesntDodoreadtakehavedoamgoesdoeswatcheshaveis三、按照要求改寫句子twatchTVyoudohomeworkeverydayNo，Idonshemilk？，sheAmylikeNo,shet.5.Wetgoeverymorning.6.HetEnglishverywell.7.Whatdoyoulikeinpark?Johnshealwaysgoodstudent?No,sheisndontlikegoingskating.四、改錯(cuò)(劃出錯(cuò)誤的地方，將正確的寫在橫線上)1.Isyourspeak成2.hegoing改成3.