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2021年山東省濟(jì)寧市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Ittookusthreehours()thegreatwork.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished
2.WhentheysawsomanyhighbuildingsinPudong,theycouldn'thelp________,“Great!”.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.cried
3.一Oh,thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.—Yeah,it()usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.takes
4.Don'tread()thesun.It'sbad()youreyes.A.in;toB.under;inC.in;forD.under;for
5.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?-----().A.Oh,wonderfulindeed
B.Iwenttherealone
C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship
D.Aguideshowedmetheway
6.Thispieceofmusicsounds().A.beautyB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.morebeautifully
7.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm____wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.whereB.whatC.that
8.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's
B.Tom'sandJohn
C.TomandJohn's
D.TomandJohn
9.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms
10.---HowcanIbeagreenconsumer?---Onlybuyandusethingsthatare().A.causingpollution
B.tinyandclean
C.good-looking
D.environmentallyfriendly
11.Theproblemis().A.tooeasyforhertoworkitout
B.sodifficultthatshecan’tworkout
C.difficultenoughthatshecanworkitout
D.easyenoughforhertoworkout
12.LastweekVivian________adressforhermotherwithherfirst-monthsalary.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.wouldbuy
13.TheYellowRiverisoneof()inChina.A.thelongriver
B.thelongerrivers
C.thelongestriver
D.thelongestrivers
14.Youshould()theropeandthehorsewillgiveinsoon.A.holdonB.holdtoC.holdontoD.hold
15.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are
16.Heis()busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.
A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so
17.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak
18.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?---(),doesit?A.Ittakesnotime
B.Itcountsfornothing
C.Itdoesn’thurttoaskD.Itdoesn’tmakesense
19.LiPingrunsthe()inourclass.
A.fasterB.fastestC.fastD.morefast
20.音標(biāo)題:strait()A.greatB.breatheC.bathD.branch
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我想預(yù)約李醫(yī)生。(makeanappointmentwith…)
28.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。
29.在你的業(yè)余時(shí)間里,你通常喜歡做什么?(imsparetime)
30.沒有人否認(rèn)這樣一個(gè)事實(shí),在這個(gè)過程中我們能夠開闊視野。(使用同位語從句)
31.只有到那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Doyouthinkwhereitislikelytobe?A.Inapetshop.B.Inastore.C.Inarestaurant.
33.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Weshouldcareaboutsafetyfirst.
B.Safetyisnotimportant.
C.Don’tmindyoursafety.
34.HowlongdoesittakefromTokyotoSeoulbyair?A.65minutes.B.85minutes.C.105minutes.
35.Accordingtotheboardingpass,theflighttookoffat________.A.9:50amB.12:45pmC.3:23pm
36.Youshould________whenyouseethesign.A.beverycarefulB.catchthevehicleC.turnaround
五、翻譯(10題)37.她是家里的獨(dú)生女,也是五個(gè)孩子中最小的。
38.Myfathertoldmenottospendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.
39.Thearethemostpopularchoiceofclothingforyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.
40.Hedevotedallhislifetimetothedevelopmentofbasiceducation.
41.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開個(gè)賬戶。
42.Weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.
43.Sheisverystrictwithherself.
44.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?
45.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.
46.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.BEarthquakesafetytips:;OnApril14,2010,abigearthquakehitYushu,Qinghai.Over,2,000peopledied.Manypeoplewerehurt.Whyarethereearthquakes?ThesurfaceoftheEarthhasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother,thereisanearthquake.Scientistareworkinghardtofindoutmoreaboutearthquakes.Theytrytopredict(預(yù)測)them,butit'sveryhard.Doyouknowhowtogetreadyforanearthquake?Doyouknowwhattododuringanearthquake?Herearesomethingsyoushouldknow.WhattodobeforeanearthquakeMakesureyouhavetwobottlesofwater,apacketofbiscuits(餅干),acleantowel(毛巾),afewband-aids(創(chuàng)口貼),aradioandaflashlight(電筒)athome.Whattododuringanearthquake:Ifyouareinside:Staywhereyouare.Quicklymoveunderastrongdesk,oralongawall.Thiswillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don’tstandnearwindows.Turnoffthelights.Don’tgetintoaliftduringanearthquake.Ifyouareinalift,getoutasquicklyaspossible.Ifyouareoutside:Don’tstandnearbuildings.Thingsmayfallonyou.Lieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.AnearthquakehitYushu________.
A.onApril12,2010
B.onApril14,2010
C.onMay14,2010
D.onMay12,2010
48.Thestudyinthepassageshowsthat_________.A.smokingisaseriousproblemamongChinesestudents
B.therearemoreandmoresmokersinChina
C.somestudentsmokershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddicted
D.mostofsmokersareyoungstudents
49.TheDagueretypewas().A.aFrenchman
B.akindofpicture
C.akindofcamera
D.aphotographer
50.Thereasonwhymenletchickenstaywiththemwas().A.chickencoulddosomethingusefulforthem.
B.chickencouldhelpthemtolookaftertheirhouses.
C.chickenwasnotabirdanylonger.
D.chickencouldgivethemsomeeggs.
51.“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”means().A.WhenyougottoRome,youshouldactastheRomansdo.
B.WhenyoustayinRome,youshoulddoastheRomansdo.
C.Whenyouareinanewcountry,youshoulddoasthelocalsdo.
D.WhenyougottoRome,Romanscanbeanexampleforyou.
52.Theoldwomansaidthatthepeasantwoman’shandswerebeautifulthanthethreeladies’because().A.shelikeddarkhandsbetterthanwhitehands
B.thepeasantwomangaveherhalfacake
C.herhandshadworkedhardtoprovidefoodforpeople
D.thethreeladiesdidn’tgiveheranythingtoeat
53.Thedatewaslikeanyotherdayinhislife.Afterschool,Billwalkedpasttheshoponthestreetcorner.Hestoppedtolookatthefrontrowofshoes,andhefeltsorryforhimself.Hereallywantedtohaveapairforhisbirthday.Hesadlywalkedawayandthoughtofwhattotellhismother.Heknewshewouldgivehimanythingifshecould.Buthealsoknewverywellthatshehadlittlemoney.Hedecidednottogohomeatonce,ashelookedworriedandhedidn’twanttomakehismotherworryaboutit.Sohewenttotheparkandtherehesatonthegrass.Thenhesawagirlinawheelchair.Hefoundthatthegirlmovedthewheelswithherhands.Billlookedathercarefullyandwassurprisedtoseethatthegirlhadnofeet.Helookeddownathisownfeet.“Itismuchbettertobewithoutshoesthanwithoutfeet.”Itwasnotrightforhimtofeelsosorryandsad.Hewentawayandsmiled,thinkinghewasmoreluckyinlife.Billwassosorrythat().A.theshoesintheshopwerenottherightsizeforhim.
B.heforgottobringanymoneywithhim.
C.hismothercouldn’tbuyhimapairofshoes.
D.hewalkedpasttheshoeshop.
54.“Lookout!”reallymeans().A.Becareful
B.Putyourheadout
C.Watch
D.LookcarefullyPassageTwo
55.E-talkwillprobably_______.A.keepchanging
B.beeasybypeopleonthetelephone
C.beusedbypeopleonthetelephone
D.bemorepopularontheinternet
56.Whichofthefollowingis
WRONG?A.Pelewasborninapoorfamily.
B.Pelewasagreatfootballplayer.
C.Peleplayedfootballinthestreetallhislife.
D.PelebecamefamoussoonafterbewaspickedtoplayforSantos.
參考答案
1.B我們花費(fèi)了三個(gè)小時(shí)去完成這偉大的作品。takesbtodosth.
2.C句意:當(dāng)他們看到浦東這么多高樓時(shí),他們情不自禁的大叫一聲“太棒了!”couldn’thelpdoing…意為“情不自禁做……”根據(jù)句意故選C。
3.B哦,那對(duì)于你來說一定是一段很長的旅途。——是的,我們花了一周時(shí)間才到達(dá)那里。takesbawholeweektodosth.花費(fèi)某人一周的時(shí)間去做某事。hastaken現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),took表示一般過去時(shí),wastaking過去進(jìn)行時(shí),takes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句意,這里和別人談?wù)撃呈卤硎臼虑榘l(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時(shí)。
4.Cinthesun在陽關(guān)下;bebadfor...對(duì)...有害。
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。
9.C
10.D我怎樣才能成為一個(gè)綠色消費(fèi)者?只有購買和使用環(huán)保的東西。
11.D
12.B上周Vivian用她第一個(gè)月工資給她媽媽買了條連衣裙。時(shí)間狀語是lastweek,所以應(yīng)該要用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。
13.D黃河是中國最長的河流之一。最長的河流thelongestrivers。
14.C
15.B擁有汽車的人數(shù)在增加。
16.D他工作太忙了,沒有時(shí)間去看望他的父母。bebusywith忙于...too...to太而不能,但是句子中有了hasontime也表示否定,雙重否定表肯定,所以不能選,very置于形容詞、副詞和限定詞前,修飾形容詞和副詞的原級(jí)和作形容詞用的現(xiàn)在分詞,so是副詞,修飾形容詞或其它副詞。very一般是陳述事實(shí);so的意思是如此,這么,so更強(qiáng)調(diào)情感上。such是形容詞,用來修飾名詞,名詞前有無形容詞都可以;so是副詞,用來修飾形容詞或副詞,形容詞后可以省略名詞。
17.A老師在會(huì)議上叫你說什么?
18.C
19.B李平在我們班是跑得最快的。
20.Astrait[ei]A[ei]B[i:]C[a:]D[a:]
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
24.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
26.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
27.I’dliketomakeanappointmentwithDr.Li.
28.Nothingintheworldmovesfasterthanlight.
29.Whatdoyouusuallylikedoinginyoursparetime?
30.Noonecandenythefactthatwecanhaveourvisi
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