英語四級閱讀理解題型沖刺訓(xùn)練

第頁共頁英語四級閱讀理解題型沖刺訓(xùn)練英語四級閱讀理解題型沖刺訓(xùn)練helinkbetweendreamsandemotionsshowsupamongthepatientsinCartwright'sclinic.Mostpeopleseemtohavemorebaddreamsearlyinthenight,progressingtowardhappieronesbeforeawakening,suggestingthattheyareworkingthroughnegativefeelingsgeneratedduringtheday.Becauseourconsciousmindisoccupiedwithdailylifewedon'talwaysthinkabouttheemotionalsignificanceoftheday'sevents-until,itappears,webegintodream.練習(xí)題：Choosecorrectanswerstothequestion:1.Bysayingthat“dreamsarepartofthemind'semotionalthermostat,&;(Lines4-5,Para.1)theresearchersmeanthat_______.A.wecanthinklogicallyinthedreamstooB.dreamscanbebroughtunderconsciouscontrolC.dreamsrepresentourunconsciousdesiresandfearsD.dreamscanhelpuskeepourmoodparativelystable2.WhatdidCartwrightfindinherclinic?A.Mostbaddreamswerefollowedbyhappierones.B.Divorcedcouplesusuallyhavemorebaddreams.C.One’sdreamingprocessisrelatedtohisemotion.D.Peoplehavingnegativefeelingsdreammoreoften.3.Cartwrightbelievedwithmuchpractice，wecanlearnto_____.A.controlwhatdreamstodreamB.sleepwellwithoutanydreamsC.wakeupintimetostopthebaddreamsD.identifywhatisupsettingaboutthedreams4.Theauthorpointsoutthatapersonwhohasconstantbaddreamsshould______A.learntocontrolhisdreamsB.consultadoctorC.sleepanddreamonitD.getridofanxietyfirst5.Theauthormostprobablythinksthatcontrollingdreamsis______.A.agoodpracticeB.anewdiscoveryC.helpfulforeveryoneD.notessentialforeveryone參考答案1.[D]詞義理解題。在第1段第4句中，逗號后面的regulatingmoods是對emotionalthermostat的功能進(jìn)展解釋說明，因此可以推斷出選項(xiàng)D正確。2.[C]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。最具干擾的是選項(xiàng)A，因?yàn)槠潢愂雠c第2段第2句的`陳述有點(diǎn)相似,但是，此長句說的是大多數(shù)人上半夜做噩夢，之后都會做好夢，而不是像選項(xiàng)A中所說大多數(shù)噩夢之后是好夢。而且，根據(jù)本段第1句，很明顯，選項(xiàng)C是這一句的近義交換。3[C]推理判斷題。此題考査對代詞的理解。在第3段的最后一句中，代詞it應(yīng)指上文說到的控制噩夢，及時醒來等做法，因此只有選項(xiàng)C涉及了其中一個做法。選項(xiàng)A太泛了，選項(xiàng)B和D在文中并無提及。4.[B]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。此題考察根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法猜想詞義的才能。解題關(guān)鍵是推斷最后一段第3句中therapist的意義，在考綱詞匯表中，therapy是“治療”的意思，因此，therapist應(yīng)該是專門負(fù)責(zé)某種治療的醫(yī)生，