河南省信陽(yáng)市南灣湖風(fēng)景區(qū)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省信陽(yáng)市南灣湖風(fēng)景區(qū)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

ItiswellknownthattheInternetwillletpeoplehave_______tohugeamounts

ofinformationintheirownhomes.A.entrance

B.way

C.access

D.means參考答案：C2.WhitneyHouston’ssuddendeathsuggeststhatdrugabuseissuchaseriousproblem__________weshoulddealwithproperly.A.which

B.where

C.as

D.that參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：WhitneyHouston的突然死亡，表明濫用藥物是我們應(yīng)當(dāng)恰當(dāng)處理的嚴(yán)重問題。此處是“such…as…”表示“和……一樣”的用法。當(dāng)前面的先行詞是有such修飾的時(shí)候，定語(yǔ)從句中的關(guān)系詞應(yīng)該用as，它在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，其他的關(guān)系詞不能用，故選C。3.Thisbookwillbe____tohiminhisstudy.A.ofveryvalue

B.ofgreatvalue

C.withveryvalue

D.withgreatvalue參考答案：B4.____fromspace,ourearth,_____withwater70%ofitssurface,appearsasa“blueplanet”.A.Seeing,covering

B.Havingseen,coveredC.Tosee,covered

D.Seen,covering參考答案：D5.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup________therehadoncebeenatheatre.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.inwhich參考答案：B6.-----Whendidyougotobedlastnight?-----Ididn’tgotobed_____myfathergothome.A.while

B.after

C.when

D.until參考答案：D7..______hecanfinishhistaskontimeisofgreatimportance.

A.Whenever

B.If

C.Whether

D.Whichever參考答案：C略8.----DoesyourbrotherstudyinBeijingUniversity?

----No,notnow.Buthe________therefor7years.A.wouldstudy

B.studied

C.hasstudied

D.wasstudying參考答案：B9.Butforhertimelyassistance，theprince___________todeath.A.wouldbecondemned B.willbecondemnedC.wouldhavebeencondemned D.willhavebeencondemned參考答案：10.Wasitinthepark,____standsanoldtemple,____youaskedyourguidetotakeaphotoforthetwoofyou?A.which;thatB.that;whichC.where;thatD.that;where參考答案：C11.____thatweshouldlookafterthethreedogsthreetimes,mymotherlefthome.AMentioning

BHavingbeenmentionedCHavingmentioned

DMentioned參考答案：C12.

Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisasterarea.

A.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：D13.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme．

—

．Whatisit?

A．Notatall B．Byallmeans

C．Nevermind

D．Goodidea參考答案：B14.---Wherewasit_____youinterviewedthefamousactoryesterday?

---Itwasinthehotel_____hestayed.

A.that;where

B.which;that

C.that;that

D.which;where參考答案：A15.Thelocalgovernmentisreported

thehousepricenextyear.A.tohavecontrolled

B.tocontrol

C.controlling

D.havingcontroled參考答案：B略16.Hecrossedtheroad,_______thespotwherethecathadbeeninvestigating.A.keepinghiseyeson

B.tokeephiseyesonC.andkeepinghiseyeson

C.keephiseyeson參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）Oneday,ayoungmanwascleaningouthislategrandfather'sbelongingswhenhecameacrossabrightredenvelope.Writtenonthe

21

werethewords,“Tomygrandson.”

22

itwashisgrandfather'shandwriting,theboyopenedtheenvelope.Aletterinsideread:

DearRonny,Yearsagoyou

23

tomeforhelp.Yousaid,“Grandpa,howisitthatyou've

24

somuchinyourlife?You'restillfullof

25,butI'malreadytiredofstruggling.HowcanIgetthatsameenthusiasmthatyou'vegot?”Ididn'tknowwhattosaytoyouthen.Butknowingmydaysare

26

,IfigurethatI

27

youananswer.SohereiswhatIbelieve.

Ithinkithassomethingto

28

withhowapersonlooksatthings.Icallit“keepingyoureyeswideopen”.

First,realizethatlifeisfilledwithsurprises,butmanyaregoodones.Ifyoudon'tkeep

29

forthem,you'llmisshalftheexcitement.Expecttobeexcited

30

,andyouwillbe.Whenyoumeetupwith

31

,welcomethem.They'llleaveyouwiser,stronger,andmorecapablethanyouwerethedaybefore.Whenyoumakeamistake,be

32

forthethingsittaughtyou.Learntousethatlessontohelpyoureachyourgoals.

It'salsoimportantto

33

exactlywhatyouwant.Thenkeepyourmindfocusedonit,andbepreparedtoreceiveit.Asyougrowwiththeyears,you'llbegivenbiggershoestofill.Sobereadyforendingsaswellaschallenging

34

.

Sometimeswehavetobebraveenoughtomovefromthefamiliartotheunfamiliar.Lifeisn'tjustreachingpeaks（山頂）.Partofitismovingfromone

35

tothenext.Ifyou

36

toolonginbetween,youmightbetempted(引誘)

to

37

.Soconsiderallthepathwaysahead,anddecidewhichonesto

38

.Thenbelieveinyourself,getup,andgetgoing.

Mostimportantofall,nevergiveuponyourself.Thepersonthatendsupawinneristheonewhoresolvesto

39

.Givelifeeverythingyou'vegot,andlifewillgiveitsbest

40

toyou.21.A.paper B.side

Cfront

D.back22.A.Representing

B.Recommending C.Recognizing

D.Realizing23.A.went

B.asked C.came D.returned24.A.accomplished

B.contributed C.made

D.finished25.A.magic B.power

C.confidence D.energy26.A.finished B.dumped C.accounted D.numbered 27.A.owe B.have C.make D.get28.A.connect B.deal C.make D.do29.A.finding B.applying C.preparing D.looking30.A.atnotime B.atonce C.onceinawhile D.rightnow31.A.happiness

B.challenges C.delights D.successes32.A.grateful B.sad C.eager D.excited33.A.achieve B.receive C.attain D.decide34.A.difficulties B.beginnings C.lives D.shoes35.A.side B.peak C.way D.road36.A.walk

B.climb C.move D.rest37.A.sleep B.quit C.return D.continue38.A.go B.get C.move D.follow39.A.win B.defeat C.lose D.beat40.A.over B.out C.away D.back參考答案：21--40

CCCAD

DADDC

BADBB

DBDAD三、閱讀理解18.Asmanypeoplehitmiddleage,theyoftenstarttonoticethattheirmemoryandmentalattentionarenotwhattheyusedtobe.Wesuddenlycan'trememberwhereweputthekeysjustamomentago,oranoldfriend'sname,orthenameofanoldbandweusedtolove.Ithappenstomostofus,butisitunavoidable?Scientistsareincreasinglyshowingthatthere'sactuallyalotthatcanbedone.Itturnsthatthebrainneedsexerciseinmuchthesamewayasourmusclesdo,andtherightmentalworkoutscanimproveourbasiccognitive(認(rèn)知)functions.Now,anewSanFranciscoWeb-basedcompanyhastakenitastepfurtheranddevelopedthefirst"braintrainingprogram"designedtoactuallyhelppeopleimproveandregaintheirmentalsharpness.CalledLumosity,itwasdesignedbysomeoftheleadingexpertsfromStanfordUniversity.Lumosityisfarmorethananonlineplacetoexerciseyourmentalskills.That'sbecausetheyhavecombinedtheseexerciseswithaWeb-basedprogramthatallowsyoutosystematicallyimproveyourmemoryandattentionskills.Apparentlyitworks.Onestudyshowedstudentsimprovedtheirscoresonmathtestsby34percentafterusingLumosityforsixweeks,greatergainsthanthosemadebyotherstudentsinthesameclass,whowerenottrainingwiththeLumosityprogram.Thecompanysaysitsusershavereportedclearerandquickerthinking,improvedmemoryfornames,numbers,directions,increasedalertness(警覺)andawareness,highmood,andbetterconcentrationatworkorwhiledriving.

47.WhatisthepurposeofLumosity?

A.Toexercisethebrainandmuscles.

B.Tocombineexerciseswithaweb-basedprogram.

C.Toimprovebasiccognitivefunctions.

D.Toimprovestudents’scoresontest.48.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Memorylosingisunavoidable.

B.Lumosityisunreasonable.

C.Musclesdon’tneedexercise.

D.Brainsneedexercise.49.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Lumosityisaneffectiveprogram.

B.Usershaveimprovedtheirthinking.

C.AcompanymadeaLumositytrial.

D.Lumositywascarriedoutintests.50.Theauthorexplainsthetrainingresultsby________

A.makingacomparison.

B.presentingtrainingfindings.

C.analyzingfacts.

D.settingdownrules.參考答案：CDAB19.Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited(剝削)yearafteryear,theyhaveonlythemselvestoblame.Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentional(故意的)creationofwaste.Manywomenspendlargesumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway,wastehoursoftheirtimechangingtheirold-fashioneddresses.Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened;neck-linesareloweredorraised,andsoon.Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingreallyimportanttosociety.Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithnecessarythingslikewarmth,comfortanddurability(耐用).Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslongastheylookright.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn'tatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday,orpickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhighheeledshoes.Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashion,theconclusionstobedrawnareobvious.Dotheconstantlychangingfashionsofwomen'sclothesreflectbasicqualitiesofinconstancyandinstability?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbecheatedbyfashiondesigners.Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandreliability(穩(wěn)定耐用)?Thatisforyoutodecide.28.Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemoney_________.A.bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustryB.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashionsC.byconstantlychangingthefashionsinwomen'sclothingD.becausetheyattachgreatimportancetoqualityinwomen'sclothing29.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenchangetheirold-fashioneddressesisseenas___________.A.awasteofmoney

B.awasteoftimeC.anexpressionoftaste

D.anexpressionofcreativity30.Newfashionsinclothingarecreatedfor___________.A.thecommercialexploitationofwomenB.