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遼寧省朝陽市成考專升本英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Findinglevelsofmeaningis______.
A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
B.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
C.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscience
D.easyforundergraduatestudentsinscience
2.Somepeopleprefertodrivewithoutwearingasafetybeltbecausetheybelieve______.
A.thebeltpreventsthemfromescapinginanaccident
B.theywillbeunabletothinkclearlyinanaccident
C.theywillbecaughtwhenhelpcomes
D.carscatchfireeasily
3.Shundagarhisavillage______.
A.onehundredandfiftymetresabovethewaterline
B.ofmudandgrasshousesintheKhadraHills
C.ofsimplehouses,builtonthebeachfacingtowardstheeast
D.builtaroundsmallfieldsoverlookingthecoast
4.Whichofthefollowingdoesthestoryleadyoutobelieve?
A.Foodforastronautsmustbemadeinaspecialway.
B.Allmeatonearthcomesinbite-sizedpieces.
C.Astronautswillonlyeatcakesmadefromcrambs.
D.Astronautshavetogohungryinaspaceship.
5.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答40~43問題。
第40題Thedoctor__________
6.James’father______.
A.divorcedhiswife
B.likedtodrink
C.desertedhisfamily
D.BandC
7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Theengineerhadworkedouttheideaformanyyears.
B.Theengineerhadbeenworkingontheideaformanyyears.
C.TheengineersuggestedtheideatotheBritishgovernmentandindustrialcirclesformanyyears.
D.TheBritishgovernmentandindustrialcirclesacceptedtheideamanyyearslater.
8.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?
A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.
B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.
C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.
D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.
9.PassageFive
CirqueduSoleil(sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodemacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.
LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.
AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.
Hedisagreed.
HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.
CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.
Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherperson'sblood,oropenwound.
Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt,Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.
Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.
MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecan'tperform.inthebigblueandyellowtent.
Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActors'EquityUnion(45,000members),RosieO'Donnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."52.MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotH1Vpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
10.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarII,mostAmericans______.
A.wereveryrich
B.livedinpoverty
C.didnotownautomobiles
D.hadownautomobiles
11.Barredowlsliketolivein______.A.A.thenortheasternUnitedStates
B.Canada
C.deep,densewoodsofWashington
D.warmclimates
12.
Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?
A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
13.Whatdoes"courteous"meaninthelastparagraph?
A.Friendly.B.Generous.C.Polite.D.Noble.
14.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall______.
A.usefulitems
B.articlesofvalue
C.difficultthingstoobtain
D.materialobjects
15.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.
A.theAmericanNavy
B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers
C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea
D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable
16.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______.
A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork
B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
17.Theexistenceoftheprivatelyownedmassmediadependsfinanciallyon______.
A.thegovernment
B.theirowners'families
C.advertisements
D.theaudience
18.Theauthorthinksthattheking'sexperiment______.
A.wasthefirstreliableexperimentinlanguagestudyinhistory
B.provedwhatitmeanttoprove
C.wasnotnecessarilysoundthoughbasedonobservation
D.wasutterlyridiculousandnotworthmentioning
19.People______mightnotlikethechanges.
A.inCongress
B.wholikedriving
C.wholikecycling
D.wholikecamping
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Don’tjudgeapersononlybyhisbehavior.
B.Peopleneedunderstanding.
C.Conditionscanchangeaman.
D.Anyonehashisstrongpoints(優(yōu)點)andshortcomings.
21.WhatwastheTwinOakscommunebasedon?Itwasbasedon______.
A.thephilosophyof"doyourownthing"
B.Virginiainthelate1969's
C.theideasofpsychologistB.F.Skinner
D.thebeliefthatpeoplemustlivecloselytogether
22.NASAcantellthatvegetationisgrowingbackbecauseof______.
A.abright,whitelightthatisreflected
B.littletinytreesthataregrowing
C.vegetablegardensthatareplanted
D.alight,pinkishviewfromspace
23.Whatisthemessageofthestory?
A.Talkingaboutsomethingfamiliargivesyouconfidenceincommunication.
B.Answeringquestionsinclassmakesyoubetterunderstoodbyclassmates.
C.Languageplaysanimportantroleincommunicationbetweencultures.
D.Mathematicshelpstoimprovecommunicationbetweencultures.
24.WhenBondstoppedandlookedbackalong46thstreet,heobservedallthefollowingexcept________.
A.mostpeopleonthesidewalkwereonthesamesideashimself
B.noonesuddenlyturnedintoadoorway
C.amanwaslookingintothewindowsofastore
D.noonewipedhisfacewithahandkerchief
25.Thisstorymentionscollegegraduatesat_______.
A.SanJoseStateCareerCenter
B.SanJoseCommunityCollege
C.SanJoseStateUniversity
D.SanJosePolytechnicHighSchool
26.PeoplegaveUpgoldandsilvercoinsbecause______.
A.theyweretooheavy
B.theywouldbeforfutureuse
C.theywereeasytoslipoff
D.theywereuseless
27.
第38題Accordingtothepassage,thePublicityandPromotionsdepartment________
A.hasthefinaldecisioninproducinganalbum
B.handlestherecordingarrangementsfortheband
C.sendsrepresentativestolookfornewtalent
D.visitsbarsandnightclubs
28.Theauthor'stoneinthispassageis______.
A.sympatheticB.doubtfulC.criticalD.objective
29.MadonnaandMichaelJacksonarenotconsideredheroesbecause______.
A.theyarepopularonlyamongcertaingroupsofpeople
B.theirperformancesdonotimprovetheirfansmorally
C.theirprimaryconcernistheirownfinancialinterests
D.theyarenotclearabouttheprinciplestheyshouldfollow
30.Itcanbeinferredthatchildren______.
A.wanttohavemorefreedomattable
B.neverwashdishesaftermeal
C.aregoodatusingforksandkniveswhileeating
D.takeeatingtimeasafunbreak
二、完型填空(20題)31.22.()A.A.todesignbuilding
B.designingbuilding
C.havingdesignedbuilding
D.tohavedesignedbuilding
32.(52)
A.uglyB.lastingC.seriousD.frightening
33.材料題請點擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料
A.caseB.boxC.loadD.fill
34.(44)
A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few
35.【C7】
A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell
36.________查看材料
A.tryingB.lyingC.tyingD.frying
37.(46)
A.soB.thisC.veryD.such
38.(43)
A.remindB.remainC.requireD.reserve
39.【B7】
A.inB.atC.onD.for
40.ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollege.Herdreamwastobecomea【21】orsinger.
Everything【22】whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithtyphoidfeverandalmostdied.Doctorsgaveher【23】tohelphergetwell,butthemedicine【24】hertobecometotallydeaf.Shecouldnolonger【25】themusicwhichshehadalwaysloved.
Shirleywouldnevergive【26】playingthepiano,butshediddecidetochange【27】.ShetransferredtoGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.In1966Shirley【28】fromGallaudetandlookedforajob.Shewantedtobeindependent.
ShewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasa【29】supervisor.Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwholivedoncampusduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto【30】graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashington,D.C.In1972,ShirleyreceivedherM.A.degreeincounseling【31】thatinstitution.
Alwaysreadyforanewchallenge,ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeal'(NTID)in1973andshewasalsothe【32】blackanddeal'teacheroncampus.NTIDislocatedinRochester,NewYork.Thiscollegeoffers【33】andhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.
This【34】womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPh.Din1992,the【35】degreein'educationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.
(41)
A.pianistB.professorC.clerkD.supervisor
41.(49)
A.prettyB.crowdedC.noisyD.wonderful
42.(48)
A.heardB.lookingC.foundD.seen
43.
第29題請在第29處填上正確答案。
A.streetsB.crowdsC.passengersD.city
44.(50)
A.harmlessB.dangerousC.forbiddenD.prohibited
45.(42)
A.headB.handsC.legsD.arms
46.(38)
A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who
47.(81)
A.guessedB.suspectedC.questionedD.figured
48.(47)
A.believableB.untrustingC.incredibleD.funny
49.【B20】
A.sackB.sackedC.tosackD.sacking
50.【B5】
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.it
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch
52.
第11題__________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous.
A.AtB.ForC.InD.On
53.10.Small.momentssometimes______averylongtime.A.keepB.haveC.lastD.go
54.
第12題Didittakehimtogetthroughthework?__________
A.oneandahalfyear
B.BtwoScoresofdays
C.severalhundreddays
D.fourdozensweeks
55.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Hisillnesswas______tooverwork.A.A.responsibleB.reasonC.dueD.because
57.14.SupposingI______toagreetoyourrequest,howdoyouthinktheotherstudentswouldfeel?A.wouldB.areC.wereD.could
58.Thesun______,thecampersbegantopreparefortheeveninggathering.
A.tobesetB.beingsetC.settingD.hasset
59.8.--Ican'tfindmywallet.--______itathome?A.MustyouleaveB.MaybeyouleaveC.YoumightleftD.Mightyouhaveleft
60.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,______?
A.isn’tsheB.usenotsheC.wasn’tsheD.didn’tshe
參考答案
1.A由第三段的最后兩句可知本題選A項。
2.A解析:本題考查對詞義的理解。在MythNumberTwo:Safetybelts“trap”peopleinearsthatareburningorsinkinginwater句中,trap就是preventsomebodyfromescaping的意思。
3.C解析:這個小題問Shundagarh這個小村子的地理位置。要回答這個問題,需根據(jù)第一段前三句的內(nèi)容,加以分析,篩選有用的信息。A選項onehundredandfiftymetresabovethewaterline不可選,因為原文是justabovethewaterline。B選項ofmudandgrasshousesintheKhadraHills也不可選,因為這個小村子不是在群山中,TheKhadraHillsriseimmediatelybehindthevillage.卡德拉群山緊靠在村后高高聳起。C選項ofsimplehouses,builtonthebeachfacingtowardstheeast是正確的。在第一、二句中可找到同樣的描述。D選項builtaroundsmallfieldsoverlookingthecoast中aroundthefields與原文不符。
4.A解析:文章第一段提出“Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.”,即所有的太空食品都要脫水處理,閃此A項正確。
5.C見第二段第一句后半句:…buthedecidednottocureherrightaway。
6.D解析:文中“analcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily”就是對James的父親的描繪。
7.B解析:本題屬判斷正誤題。從文章第二句中的“anideaonwhichhehadbeenworkingformanyyears”便可找出答案。
8.D解析:最后一段是設(shè)問句。
9.A
在第六段,Cusick說,馬戲團在雇用他時就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者,因此在他花費長時間的準備之后,又沒有讓他登臺演出就解雇他是不公平的。
10.C解析:第二段倒數(shù)第二句。到二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束前,美國人滿足了第二個等級,然后第三個等級級才出現(xiàn)。第三個等級是對車子和新房子的需求。選項C是正確的。
11.C參見第三段和最后一段的最后兩句。
12.A通過上下文可知。
13.C解析:詞義推斷題。本詞出現(xiàn)在最后一段“itwillbecourteoustosendathank—younotetothehostorhostessthefollowingday”中,可推斷出其意思為“有禮貌”的。
14.D根據(jù)文中第一段第一句中所提到的“thingsthatcouldbetouched...”可知,后面列舉的東兩都是真實可觸及的物體。
15.D解析:文章第四段第一句話表明是大西洋電信公司向Maury求助的。
16.A解析:文中第四段第一行“Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.”,接著后面就寫到了具體的例子,因此答案選A項。
17.C
18.C
19.B
20.A解析:全文說一個老人的行為很古怪,因此,人們都很怕他,認為他會做出傷害別人的事情。而恰恰是他將在林中迷路的小孩送回家。因此,只根據(jù)別人的某些行為判斷他的人品好壞是不全面的。
21.C解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第二段第二句已明確點明。
22.D解析:參見第二段。粉色區(qū)域的圖像顯示樹木又在生長。
23.A解析:由最后一段可知,納迪亞通過在數(shù)學課上的積極表現(xiàn)獲得了自信。B、C、D三項太過片面。
24.C
25.C解析:見原文第二段。作者用一位SanJoseStateUniversity的畢業(yè)生舉例。
26.A解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第四段第五句已明確點明。
27.A見文中第七句話,“Onceabandhasfinishedrecordingthealbum,thePublicityandPromotionsdepartmenttakesoveranddecidewhether…”.
28.D解析:通讀全文可知作者客觀地評述了話題。
29.B解析:第5段結(jié)尾點明題意。
30.A解析:全文最后兩行符合題意。
31.A
32.B解析:全句的意思是:“這塊傷疤是永遠不會去掉了,可是直至今日,我從來沒有為我所做的后悔?!盇選項ugly的意思是“丑的”;B選項lasting的意思是“持久的”;C選項serious的意思是“嚴重的”;D選項frightening的意思是“看起來可怕的”。Lasting用在這里最為貼切,故選B。
33.Acase箱子,box盒子,load裝載,fiu填滿。根據(jù)上下文,買了一箱紅酒,幾家分。選項A是正確的。
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