2022年江西省吉安市春風(fēng)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

2022年江西省吉安市春風(fēng)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題22.Inmyopinion,theanswertothequestionyougiveusdoesn’tmakeany______.

A.meaning

B.point

C.sense

D.idea參考答案：C略2.Thecommittee

representativesfromeverystate．A．isconsistedof

B．ismadeof

C．ismadeupof

D．makesup參考答案：C3.Hecalledateverydoor,urgingthatpeople________hisproducts.

A.tobuy

B.bought

C.buying

D.buy參考答案：D略4.Comeandseemewhenever________.A．youareconvenient

B．youwillbeconvenientC．itisconvenienttoyou

D．itwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案：C略5.Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago.Iwonderifyoucan__________myfather．

A．pickup

B．pickout

C．pickover

D．pickoff參考答案：B6.Inmyopinion，the

boyreallyhas

foroilpainting.

A.gifted；gift B.gift；giftC.gifting；agift D.gifted；agift參考答案：D7.Ihavehadmybike_______,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody_______myradiotomorrow．A．repair;torepair

B．repairing;toberepairedC．repaired;repair

D．torepair;repairing參考答案：C8.Thisnon-governmentalorganizationlaunchedtheanimalrightsmovement,appealingtopeopleto

allproductstestedonanimals.A.boycott

B.contradictC.finance

D.sponsor參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞。A.boycott聯(lián)合抵制；B.contradict反駁；C.finance負(fù)擔(dān)經(jīng)費(fèi)；D.sponsor贊助。這個(gè)非政府組織發(fā)起了動(dòng)物權(quán)利運(yùn)動(dòng)，呼吁人們抵制所有在動(dòng)物身上試驗(yàn)的產(chǎn)品。故選A。9.Accordingtoareport,cigarettesmoking______inallindoorpublicplacesinourcitynextyear..A.willban

B.havebanned

C.willbebanned

D.havebeenbanned參考答案：C略10..Iknowhehasn’tfinishedhishomework,but______,hehasdonehisbest.A.atall

B.inall

C.afterall

D.aboveall參考答案：C略11.Asweallknow,everyminute,whenmadefulluseof___ourlessons,willdogoodtousstudents.A.studying

B.studied

C.beingstudied

D.tostudy參考答案：D

12.Ploughingthefieldisthe

________meanstogrowcropsinChina,typicaloftheChinesefarmingforthousandsofyears.A.controversial

B.conventional

C.contradictory

D.contemporary參考答案：B13.—Doyoufeellike______thereorshallwetakeabus?—I’dliketowalkbutsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe_____ataxi.A.towalk;take B.walking;took

C.towalk;took

D.walking;take參考答案：B14.——Whatabout

lessonthismorning?

——Apieceofcake；itwastooeasy

lessonforme.

A.the；the

B.a；a

C.a；the

D.the；a參考答案：D略15.---Youseemusedtosleepinginthestreet.

---Oh,no.______,Ihateit,butIhavenowheretogoforshelter.A.Ontheotherhand

B.Onthecontrary

C.Itdepends

D.Generallyspeaking

參考答案：B16.Despitethefactthatallthreeteams______differentapproachestotheproblem,theywereallimmediatesuccesses.A.acquired B.adapted C.achieved D.adopted參考答案：D句意：雖然三個(gè)隊(duì)分別采取不同的解決問題的方法，但最終他們都成功了。acquired取得；adapted使適應(yīng)；achieved取得，獲得；adopted采用，采取。根據(jù)句意可知答案為D。17.Hewasleftoutwhenthey____choosinganewmanager,whichcameasacompletesurprisetohim.A.setout

B.setabout

C.setoff

D.setup參考答案：B略18.Itissonicetohearfromheragain._____,welastmetmorethanfifteenyearsago.A.What'smore

B.That'stosay

C.Inotherwords

D.Believeitornot參考答案：D19.---_____myphotos_____yet?Ineedonetostickonmyapplicationformtoday.---Yes.Hereyouare.A.Did;develop

B.Were;developed

C.Have;developed

D.Have;beendeveloped參考答案：D略二、完型填空20.Therequirementsforhighschoolgraduationhavejustchangedinmycommunity.Asaresult,allstudentsmust

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sixtyhoursofservicelearning,

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theywillnotreceiveadiploma.Servicelearningisacademiclearningthatalsohelpsthecommunity.

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ofservicelearningincludecleaningupapollutedriver,workinginasoupkitchen,ortutoringastudent.

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aserviceexperience,studentsmustkeepajournal（日志）andthenwritea

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aboutwhattheyhavelearned.Supportersclaimthattherearemany

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ofservicelearning.Perhapsmostimportantly,studentsareforcedtothink

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theirowninterestsandbecome

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oftheneedsofothers.Studentsarealsoabletolearnreal-lifeskillsthat

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responsibility,problem-solving,andworkingaspartofateam.50

,studentscanexplorepossiblecareers51

servicelearning.Forexample,ifastudentwonderswhatteachingislike,heorshecanchoosetoworkinanelementaryschoolclassroomafewafternoonseachmonth.52

therearemanybenefits,opponents（反對(duì)者）

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problemswiththenewrequirement.First,they

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thatthemainreasonstudentsgotoschoolistolearncoresubjectsandskills.Becauseservicelearningistime-consuming,studentsspend

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timestudyingthecoresubjects.Second,theybelievethatforcingstudentstoworkwithout

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goesagainstthelaw.Byrequiringservice,theschooltakesawayanindividual'sfreedomtochoose.Inmyview,servicelearningisagreatwayto

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tothecommunity,learnnewskills,andexploredifferentcareers.58

,Idon'tbelieveyoushouldforcepeopletohelpothers–the59

tohelpmustcomefromtheheart.Ithinkthebest

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isonethatgivesstudentschoices:astudentshouldbeabletochoosesixtyhoursofindependentstudyorsixtyhoursofservice.Choiceencouragesbothfreedomandresponsibility,andasyoungadults,wemustlearntohandlebothwisely.41. A.spend B.gain C.complete D.save42. A.and B.or C.but D.for43. A.Opinions B.Ideas C.Procedures D.Examples44. A.With B.Before C.During D.After45. A.diary B.report C.note D.notice46

A.course B.benefit C.challenge D.features47. A.beyond B.about C.over D.in48. A.careful B.proud C.tired D.aware49. A.possess B.apply C.include D.develop50. A.Gradually B.Finally C.Luckily D.Hopefully51. A.through B.across C.of D.on52. A.So B.Thus C.Since D.While53. A.dealwith B.lookinto C.pointout D.takedown54. A.argue B.doubt C.overlook D.admit55. A.much B.full C.less D.more56. A.cost B.pay C.care D.praise57. A.contribute B.appeal C.attend D.belong58. A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Besides D.However59. A.courage B.desire C.emotion D.spirit60. A.decision B.purpose C.solution D.result參考答案：41.C42.B43.D44.C45.B46.B47.A48.D49.C50.B51.A52.D53.C54.A55.C56.B57.A58.D59.B60.C試題分析：本文介紹高中生從事服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)(servicelearning)(或稱社會(huì)實(shí)踐)的好處和人們對(duì)高中生是否應(yīng)該社會(huì)實(shí)踐的不同看法。41.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A.spend花費(fèi)，度過；B.gain獲得；C.complete完成；D.save節(jié)約。句意：所有的學(xué)生必須完成60小時(shí)的社會(huì)服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)?？芍xC。42.B考查連詞辨析及語境理解。A.and而且，和；B.or否則；C.but但是；D.for為。否則他們就得不到畢業(yè)證。故選B。47.A考查介詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A.beyond超出…范圍；B.about關(guān)于；C.over超過，在…之上；D.in在…里面。句意：學(xué)生被迫超出他們的利益范圍去思考。故選A。48.D考查形容詞的辨析及語境理解。A.careful小心的；B.pround驕傲的；C.tired疲憊的；D.aware意識(shí)到的。becomeawareof意識(shí)到。意識(shí)到其他人的需要。選D。49.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A.possess擁有；B.apply應(yīng)用；D.develop發(fā)展；C.include包括。根據(jù)第一段第四句servicelearningincludecleaningupapollutedriver,workinginasoupkitchen,ortutoringastudent.可知，選C。此處考原詞重現(xiàn)。50.B考查副詞詞義的辨析及語境理解。A.Gradually逐漸地；B.Finally最后；C.Luckily幸運(yùn)地；D.Hopefully有希望地。根據(jù)本段第二句“Perhapsmostimportantly”,根據(jù)本段第三句的“also”，可知本段講服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)的好處，本句是最后一個(gè)。故選B。51.A考查介詞詞義的辨析及語境理解。A.through通過；B.across穿過；C.of…的；D.on在…上面。文意：通過服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)可能的職業(yè)。故選A。52.D考查連詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A.So所以；B.Thus這樣；C.Since自從；D.While雖然。句意：雖然服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)有很多益處，反對(duì)者指出新要求的問題。故選D。53.C考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。A.dealwith處理；B.lookinto調(diào)查；C.pointout指出；D.takedown記下。反對(duì)者指出新要求的問題。故選C。54.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A.argue爭論；B.doubt懷疑；C.overlook忽視；D.admit承認(rèn)。根據(jù)第三段第一句：opponents

problemswiththenewrequirement.中“opponents反對(duì)者”，可知此處是爭論的意思。故選A。58.D考查副詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A.Therefore因此；B.Otherwise否則；C.Besides除此之外；D.However然而。根據(jù)servicelearningisagreatwayto

tothecommunity,learnnewskills,andexploredifferentcareers.

,Idon’tbelieveyoushouldforcepeopletohelpothers句意：我認(rèn)為服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)是有益于社會(huì)，學(xué)到新技能，探索不同的職業(yè)的好方法，然而我不認(rèn)為應(yīng)該強(qiáng)迫學(xué)生去參加。故選D。59.B考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A.courage勇氣；B.desire愿望；C.emotion情緒；D.spirit精神。句意：幫助別人的愿望是發(fā)自內(nèi)心的。故選B。60.C考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A.decision決定；B.purpose目的；C.solution方法；D.result結(jié)果。我認(rèn)為解決問題的最好辦法是讓學(xué)生自己選擇。故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】完形填空解題技巧巧解完形填空題，考生必須進(jìn)行通篇考慮，掌握大意，綜合所學(xué)詞法、句法和常識(shí)進(jìn)行分析判斷。為幫助考生能更好地解答完形填空題，在這里介紹幾種解題技巧。1.復(fù)現(xiàn)解題法：這類題多為同義詞、近義詞和反義詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復(fù)現(xiàn)的形式。這種測試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識(shí)和上下文推斷能力。2.語法結(jié)構(gòu)法：這類題需要考生有較為扎實(shí)的語法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，能夠從句式的結(jié)構(gòu)上辨別出須填相關(guān)的關(guān)聯(lián)詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞，當(dāng)然還要考慮到主謂一致的關(guān)系等語法知識(shí)要點(diǎn)。21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Thereoncewasalittleboywhooftengotangryforunknownreasonsandendedupquarrelingwithhisfriends.Hisparentsfelt

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buthadnoideahowtodealwiththematter.Inordertohelptheson,hisfathergavehimabagof

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andtoldhimthateverytimehe

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histemper,hemusthammeranailintothebackofthe

39.Atfirsttheboyfeltpuzzledathisfather'swords,buthedidashewastold.Thefirstdaythelittleboyhad

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thirtynailsintothefence.Overthenextfewweeks,

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helearnedtocontrolhisanger,thenumberofnailshammereddaily

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reduced.Threemonthslater,thelittleboydiscovereditwaseasierto

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histemperthantohammerthosenailsintothefence.Finallythedaycame

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thelittleboydidnotlosehistemperatall.Hetoldhisfatheraboutitandthefathersuggestedthatthelittleboynow

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onenaileachdaywhenhewas

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controlhistemper.Thedayspassedandthelittleboywas

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abletotellhisfatherthatallthenailswere

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.ks5uThefathertookhislittleboy

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thehandandledhimtothefence.Hesaid,“Youhavedonewell,myson,butlookatthe

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inthefence.Thefencewillneverbethe

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.Whenyousaythingsinanger,they

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ascarjustlikethisoneonthepersontowhomyouloseyourtemper.Youcanputaknifeinamananddrawitout.

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manytimesyousay“I'msorry”,thewoundisstillthere.Amentalwoundisasbadasa

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one.Thehurtandpaincausedbythe

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aredeeperthanthosecausedbythehand.36.A.patient B.angry C.desperate

D.worried37.A.books B.tools C.nails

D.suggestions38.A.kept

B.missed C.lost D.left39.A.hammer B.shoes C.fence D.hands40.A.discovered B.pulled C.pushed D.driven41.A.as B.unless C.till D.although42.A.hardly B.possibly C.terribly D.gradually43.A.catch B.lose C.break D.hold44.A.before B.when C.after D.until45.A.pulledout B.pullout C.pulledover D.pullover46.A.ableto B.managedto C.succeededto D.goingto47.A.eagerly B.fortunately C.hardly D.finally48.A.lost B.returned C.gone D.spared49.A.in B.of C.on D.by50.A.nails B.cuts C.surface D.holes51.A.one B.same C.best D.fence52.A.run B.leave C.lead D.remain53.A.Nomatter B.Nodoubt C.How D.However54.A.serious B.violent C.terrible D.physical55.A.knife B.nail C.tongue D.hammer參考答案：36-40DCCCD41-45ADDBB

46-50ADCDD

51-55BBDDC三、閱讀理解22.EverydaywhenIentertheclassroom,Iwilltakealookatthewallbesidemyseat.Youwillfindnothingspecialaboutthisoldwallifyoujustlookatit.Butforthestudentsinmyclass,itisaspecialwall.Takeagoodlookatit,andyouwillgettoknowtherealfeelingsandthoughtsofus,the9thgraders.

Inthemiddleofthewall,thereisabig"VICTORY".Itwaswritteninpencil.Iguessitmusthavebeenwrittenbysomeonewhogotagoodmarkinanexam.

Alittlehigherabovetheformulas,thereisapoem.Itonlyhastwosentences.Itreads:Allthosesweetmemorieshavedisappeared.Liketearsdroppingintheheavyrain.

Oh!Itmusthavebeenwrittenattheendofthelastsemesterinmiddleschool.Classmateshadtoleaveschoolandgoodfriendshadtopart.Whatasadpoem!

Ifyou"explore"thewallmorecarefully,youwillfindmanyotherinterestingthings,likeacryingface,orahappyface,andotherpatterns(圖案).TherearestillsomepatternsandlettersthatIcan'tunderstand,buttheyallshowthefeelingofthestudentswhodrewthem.

Foryears,thewallhaswitnessed(目睹)allthethingsthathavehappenedintheclassroom.Idon'tknowhowitwillbenextyear,twoyearsfromnow,oreventenyearsfromnow.ButIhopemoresmilingfaceswillbedrawnonit.

31.Thereis____specialonthiswall.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

32.Whatwasthe"VICTORY"writtenin?

A.ChalkB.PencilC.PenD.Brush

33.Whenhasthepoembeenwritten?

A.Atthebeginningofthelastsemester.B.Attheendoftheyear.

C.Attheendofthelastsemester.D.Atthebeginningofthelastmonth.

34.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?

A.部分B.分離C.和好D.聚集

35.What'sthetitleofthepassage?

A.ThePicturesoftheWall

B.TheFeelingsoftheStudents

C.ThePatternsoftheClassroom

D.TheHopeoftheWriter參考答案：31---35:ABCBC略23.Likemanyothernations,Chinahasbeenbusyputtingtogetherevacuation（撤僑）plansforitscitizensstuckincrisis-tornLibya．TherealsurprisehasbeenjusthowmanyChinesearelivingthere．Theforeignministrydoesnotknowforsurebutputsthefigureat30-40,000．Thehugecontingent（代表團(tuán)）inLibya,whoworkforatleast27Chinesecompanies,hasbroughttolightoneofthenewdilemmasfacingChinaasitseconomicinterestsexpand．Foramixtureofreasonsthatarepartlypolitical,partlybusiness,Chineseworkersarenowpresentinmanyofthemostunrestanddangerouspartsoftheworld,includingplaceswhereanti-Chinesesentimentoverjobsandworkingconditionsisontherise．Oneofthefirstwake-upcallswasin2007,whenagroupofChinesewomenwerekidnappedinPakistan,aneventwhichledtothesiegeoftheRedMosqueinLahore．Inthesameyear,nineChineseoilworkerswerekilledinEthiopia．Inrecentyears,ChineseworkershavebeenkidnappedinCameroon,CongoandAfghanistan．Publicly,Chinesediplomatsadmitthatthecountryneedsbettercontingencyplanstodealwiththissortofsituation．Privately,theyworryaboutadifferentissue:thatsuchincidentswillforcethemtogetmuchmoreinvolvedindomesticpoliticaldisputesinfar-offlands,pullingthegovernmentawayfromitscommitmenttoapolicyofnon-interference．Thenightmare,afewdiplomatsandacademicsadmit,wouldbealarge,violentattackonagroupofChinesewhichthenpromptedanintensenationalistreactionathome,forcingthegovernmenttotakethesortofinterventionist（干涉主義的）actionsittriestoshun．BeijinggavesomeindicationofhowitwillrespondinthefuturewiththedecisiononThursdaytosendthefrigate（護(hù)衛(wèi)艦）Xuzhou,currentlyconductinganti-piracytasksoffthecoastofSomalia,toLibya．Itsmissionwillbetohelp