新進階（二）學習通課后章節(jié)答案期末考試題庫2023年

新進階（二）學習通課后章節(jié)答案期末考試題庫2023年Aesop’s__________isafamousbookwritteninthe5thcenturyBC.

參考答案:

Fables

Asinglemosquitocan__________alargenumberofpeople.

參考答案:

Infect

Butthesetbacksjustmadeusworkharder.Weslowlygotthingsfixedandmovedintothehouse.Thenextchallengewastobecomefamiliarwithyourpowersystem,andtolearntheinsandoutsofhaulingyourownwaterandgeneratingyourownpower.

參考答案:

但是，這些挫折促使我們更加賣力地干活。慢慢地，我們把東西一一修好搬進了新家。接下來的挑戰(zhàn)是逐步熟悉供電系統(tǒng)，了解自己拉水、自己發(fā)電的方方面面。

Thenewmodelwillbe__________inJuly.

參考答案:

launched

Itwascommonforpeopletokeepup______withfriendsthroughlettersbeforetheageoftheInternet.

參考答案:

correspondence

Thebuildingis_____orsafe,eveninanearthquake.

參考答案:

secure

_____livingisthepracticeofprovidingforyourownneedswithoutoutsideaidorresources.

參考答案:

Self-sufficient

Racistsarethosewhothinkcoloredracesare__________towhitepeople.

參考答案:

inferiorC.lower

Overall,goingoffthegridhasbeengreatforourfamily.Wehavelearnedhowtoconservepowerandwaterandtoreallyappreciatewhattheearthgivestouseveryday.Ihopethatoncemykidsmoveoutofthehouse,theywillkeepthehabitsthattheyhavelearnedbylivingoffthegrid.

參考答案:

總的來說，不供電對我們家庭來說是好的，我們學會如何去省電、省水并且真正的感激地球給我們的每一天。我希望一旦我的孩子搬出這個房子，他們學會在有電的時候也將會保持這個習慣。

這是我的論文(paper)提綱(outline)，對于你的任何建議，我將不勝感激。(appreciate)

參考答案:

Thisisanoutlineofmypaper;

anyofyoursuggestionswillbetrulyappreciated.

Theprevalenceofdigitalproductshavetriggeredanegativeimpactonchildrenthesedays-mostofthemcan’t________themselvestoreadpaperbooksforalongertime.

參考答案:

bring

Hisgamblingproblemis_______thefamily.

參考答案:

pullingapart

ClozeIfyouwanttoknowallthe

1

oflivinggreen,thenyoushouldvisitBacksbottomFarm.ItisrunbyRodandJane,whohavetriedtobeas

2

aspossible.Theyuseahorseto

3

thelogstheycutfromtheirwoods.Thefieldsarenourishedby__4___

wastefromthehorseandtheirotheranimalsratherthanchemicals.Theyrelyonawindmillto

5

theirelectricityandwhenthewindslowsdownthelights

6

andtheyhaveto

7

lookingforthecandles.Jane,whowasbroughtupinahomewhereconstantelectricpowerwas

8

,admitsitwashardtomakethe

9

whentheyfirstarrivedatthefarm,butaddsthatoveralltheyreally

10

theirnewwayoflife.

參考答案:

D###K###B###A###L###C###J###F###I###H

無論是買還是租，你都得弄清楚什么樣的房產(chǎn)最適合你和你的生活方式。(property)

參考答案:

Whetheryou’rebuyingorrenting,you’llneedtobefullyaware

whatkindofpropertybestsuitsyouandyourlifestyle.

10.It’snaturalforyoungpeopletohaveaverystrongdesirefor

adventureandromance.(

)

參考答案:

postponed###oflate######Adored###bytheday###underwent###dominate###compensatedfor######longfor

Healwayshasalotof________ideasinhismind,andsometimeswedonotevenknowwhatheisthinkingabout.

參考答案:

novel

如果我們把所有精力和努力投入進去，再過幾個月，我們肯定能完成這個項目。(accomplish)

參考答案:

If

weputallourenergyandeffortintothisproject,wewilldefinitelyaccomplishitinafewfourmonths.

Heexhorted(勸告)

hiscompanions,“Tryto_____youraimwithdiligence.”

參考答案:

accomplish

He___________withheroverherfrustrationatnotbeingelectedastheleaderoftheteam.

參考答案:

sympathized

Theweatheratthemomentisnot__________forJuly.

參考答案:

Typical

It’samazingthatthetoddlercan________toonehundredandbackward(反向).

參考答案:

countup

95%ofthe__________saidtheyhadatleastonceintheirlifetoldawhitelie.

參考答案:

respondents

Shehadbeenatthecompanyfor10yearsandknewallthe_____.

參考答案:

insandouts

Wedonothavea(n)________schoolinourinstitute.ThehighestdegreeweprovideforthestudentsisaB.A.

參考答案:

graduate

Seaweedandwhalesare__________plantandanimal.

參考答案:

marine

Toomuchnewscoverageonsuicidemayleadtootherscommittingorattempting________,particularlyteenagersandyoungadults.

參考答案:

suicide

Ireceiveda________emailyesterday.Therewasnosignatureofauthoronit.

參考答案:

mysterious

Lifeisamazing.Icannotunderstandwhyanybodyis________ofit.

參考答案:

tired

Inorderto______water,themunicipalgovernmentappealstoeverycitizentoreusethecookingwatertoflushthetoilet.

參考答案:

conserve

Beforeanewsemesterstarts,theclassteacherwillhavetheclassroomcleanedandthebrokendesks______.

參考答案:

fixed

_______livingisthepracticeofprovidingforyourownneedswithoutoutsideaidorresources.

參考答案:

Self-sufficient

Itiswonderfultoseeflowers________indifferentcoloursafteralongbleakwinter.

參考答案:

bloom

Childrenshouldbegratefulforwhattheirparentsdoforthem.(

)

參考答案:

H

Replacetheunderlinedpartineachofthefollowingsentences.1Allelectroniccomputers

aremadeupof

fourbasicunitsalthoughtheymaybeofdifferentkinds.()2ThemomentIsawitclearlyforwhatitwas—adeadfish—I

threw

itawayimmediately.(

)3True,thefurnishingsaredated(陳舊的)butingeneral,thehotelisverycleanandthestaffveryfriendly.(

)4Theyhadlittledifficultyinhookingthefish,but

pulling

itoutofthewaterprovedtobeabigproblem.(

)5Theybuiltafireplacetoheatthesmallflat,buttherewerenightswhenthefirestoppedburning

andtheyshiveredundertheblanket.(

)6Thepotyousawhadbeeninservice

forfouryearsandshowedverylittlewear(磨損，用舊).(

)7Hydroelectricpowerplantsproduce

electricityinamuchcleanerwaythancoal-firedones.(

)8Ournaturalresourceswilllastlongerifwelearntoreuse

them.(

)9herever

you

go,

you

should

not

leave

behind

any

rubbish

here

and

there.(

)10Childrenshouldbegratefulforwhattheirparentsdoforthem.(

)

參考答案:

B###D###A###C###E###G###J###F###H###I

True,thefurnishingsaredated(陳舊的)butingeneral,thehotelisverycleanandthestaffveryfriendly.(

)

參考答案:

C

InmodernChinesesociety,women,toalargeextent,arenolonger_________bymeneitherinfamilylifeorintheworkplace.

參考答案:

dominated

Wereally_______theinvitationtoyourparty,butmyelderlymotherliveswithusandwedon’tliketoleaveheraloneintheevenings.

參考答案:

appreciate

Itwascommonforpeopletokeepup___________withfriendsthroughlettersbeforetheageoftheInternet.

參考答案:

correspondence

TheJapanese_________duringWorldWarIImetwithfierceresistance(抵抗)fromtheChinesepeople.

參考答案:

invasion

ClozeA.sympathizewithB.gazingupon

C.countup

D.assault

E.separation

F.

bringhimselfto

G.impressiveH.exchangeI.onhand

J.overwhelmed

K.bloom

L.correspondence

M.adore

N.fill…with

O.dominate

Inputtingintowordshowmuchwe1______someone,sometimesitiseasiertodosoin2_________thanface-to-face.Onecannothelpbut3_______theloverwho,4______theobjectofhisaffectionface-to-face,becomes5_______andlostforwords.Heredistancemayhelp.For6________notonlymakestheheartgrowfonder,italsoprovidestheperfectexcusefora(n)7______oflovelettersinwhichthetongue-tiedlovercangiveamore8______displayofhisinnermostthoughts.Unableto9______speakfreelyabouthisfeelings,withpenandpaper10______hemaynonethelesseasilyfilledpageswithfinewords.Wateredbythese,lovewillhopefullybloom.

參考答案:

M###L###A###B###J###E###H###G###F###I

Heexhorted勸告hiscompanions,“Tryto____youraimwithdiligence.”

參考答案:

accomplish

Hewas____________bytheendlesswaitingforhisgirltocomebacktohim.

參考答案:

overwhelmed

Translation(20points)1杰克是個如此勤奮的學生，他無論走到哪里身邊總是帶著本書。(diligent)

參考答案:

Jackissodiligentastudentthathenevergoesanywherewithoutabook./healwaystakesabookwhereverhegoes.

Hewasthesortofgoodlistenerwhoseemedtofindeverybodyelsemoreinterestingand______thanhimself.

參考答案:

impressive

Theybuiltafireplacetoheatthesmallflat,buttherewerenightswhenthefirestoppedburning

andtheyshiveredundertheblanket.(

)

參考答案:

A

Theresearchteamhasmadeallnecessarypreparationsfortheprojecttostartandtheyarefrustratedtolearnthatitistobeputoff

indefinitely.(

)

參考答案:

B

Theclientwasveryhardtopleaseandhadbeencomplainingallthetime,despitealloureffortstosatisfyherdemands.(

)

參考答案:

F

They__________whattheybelievedtoberight.

參考答案:

stoodupfor

Wemustlearnhowtocontrolourpassions.

參考答案:

J

Theywere__________ownersofthehouse.

參考答案:

joint

Marypaidnoattentionto

myrepeatedwarningsandlostallhermoneyinthestockmarket.

(

)

參考答案:

D

1.Ourfriendshipfinallybrokeupmainly

becauseofmyfault:Ifailedtokeepintouchwithhim.(

)

參考答案:

I

InmodernChinesesociety,women,toalargeextent,arenolonger_____bymeneitherinfamilylifeorintheworkplace.

參考答案:

dominated

AlldayIhavebeenfightingthefeelingwhichhasbeendominatingmeoflate.Ikeepcontinuallythinkingofhomeandlongingforhomeintheworstway.Allyourlettersofhowbeautifulmydaughterisbecomingbytheday.TherealizationthatIammissingallthesemonthsandyearsofherformativegrowthisactuallygnawingatmyheart.

參考答案:

我整天都在與近來一直控制著自己的情感苦苦抗爭。我時時刻刻想著家，迫切地想回家。你所有那些關(guān)于我的女兒長得一天比一天漂亮的信。想到我錯失了她漸漸長大的歲月真的讓我心痛。

不少人退休后會有失落感，我們應該幫助、關(guān)心他們。(retire,undergo)

參考答案:

Quitealotofpeoplecanundergofeelingsoflossaftertheyretire,andwemayhelpthemwithourcareandconcern.

我記得小時候住在鄉(xiāng)下非常開心，那里春天時節(jié)花兒盛開。(enjoyment,bloom)

參考答案:

IrememberthatinmychildhoodIhadgreatenjoymentinlivinginthecountrysidewherealltheflowerswerebloominginspring.

It’samazingthatthetoddlercan______toonehundredandbackward(反向).

參考答案:

countup

Itiswonderfultoseeflowers______indifferentcoloursafteralongbleakwinter.

參考答案:

bloom

Translation1.

許多人聰明能干，但一輩子成就甚少，因為他們害怕可能不得不承受的種種艱難。(endure,hardship)

參考答案:

Manysmartandcapablepeopledonotachievealotintheirlifebecausetheyareafraidofthehardshipstheymayhavetoendure.

Theschoolbusdrivershouted,“___________________________(等車停穩(wěn)了再下車)!”

(notuntil…)

參考答案:

“Don’tgetoffuntilthebusstops!”

_____________________________________

(一直等到我經(jīng)歷了可怕的孤寂以后，我才明白)thatsupportandsympathyfromfamilywereprecious.(notuntil…)

參考答案:

NotuntilIexperiencedterriblelonelinessdidIcometotherealization

Youmaysayyouenjoybeingsingle,but___________________________________________(我肯定當你最終墜入愛河的時候你就不這么想了).

(I’llbet…)

參考答案:

butIbetyouwillthinkdifferentlywhenyoufinallyfallinlove.

TheJapanese______duringWorldWarIImetwithfierceresistance(抵抗)fromtheChinesepeople.

參考答案:

invasion

Iunderstandtheimportanceofdevelopingthehabitof___________________________________________(今日事今日畢).Butyouknow,it’salwayseasiersaidthandone.（not…until）

參考答案:

notputtingoffwhatyoucandotodayuntiltomorrow.

SentencePatterns(20points)1.

Ofcourseyouallthinkbig.But_____________________________(我敢說你們不少人并不知道)whatyouarereallylongingfor.

(I’llbet…)

參考答案:

ButI’llbetmanyofyouhavenoidea

Replacetheunderlinedpartineachofthefollowingsentences.A.continually

B.bythedayC.postponed

D.adore