重慶仁賢職業(yè)高級中學2021年高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析

重慶仁賢職業(yè)高級中學2021年高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Booksarethemostimportantrecordswekeep

man’sthought,ideasandfeelings.A.up

B.to

C.of

D.on參考答案：C2.Mr．Smithisontimeforeverything．How

hebelatefortheceremony?A．will

B．can

C．shall

D．may參考答案：B3.ThelasttimeIwenttoHainanwasinMarch____theweatherwaswarmandsunny.A.when

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：A4.—MrHarry,wewanttohearwhatyouthinkaboutthereformbeingcarriedoutinourschool.—OK,I

tothat.A.amcoming B.havecome C.came D.hadcome參考答案：A5.Allpossiblemeans____topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.A.isused

B.hasbeenused

C.areuse

D.havebeenused參考答案：D略6.–JohnfailedintheEnglishtestthistime.--_____________A.Ofcourse. B.Sure. C.Becauseheistoolazy. D.Whatasurprise!參考答案：D略7.Bothteamsareingoodform，whichshould

agreatgame．

A．makeup

B．makeout

C．makeoff

D．makefor參考答案：D8.I’mnotsurewhetherIwillhaveanythingelsetodotomorrow.____,Iwilltryeverypossiblemeanstocometotheparty.

A.Eventhough

B.Anyhow

C.Ifso

D.Instead參考答案：B9.Wasitbecauseitrainedheavilylastnight______hedidn'tcome?A.why

B.when

C.that

D.then參考答案：C10.While_____toschoolyesterdaymorning,Imetafriendofmine.

A.waswalking

B.walking

C.walked

D.Iwalking參考答案：B11.Onceemployed,Simon

toAfricatodomarketresearchAwillbesent

Bissent Chasbeensent

Dwassent參考答案：A12.—Let'sgoforapicnicthisweekendtogetherwithourclassmates,OK?—________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A．Icouldn'tagreemore

B．That'sallrightC．Outofthequestion

D．I'mafraidnot參考答案：A考查交際用語。從后面的信息“我喜歡接近大自然”可知，答話人完全贊同對方“周末與同學一起野餐”的提議。A項用于完全贊同對方的建議；B項用于應答致謝或道歉；C項用于拒絕對方的請求，表示“不可能”；D項為委婉的否定答復。13.1.motorA.oppositeB.objectC.officialD.ocean2.heavyA.merryB.cheapC.breakD.meter3.trunkA.twentiethB.strangeC.thunderD.language4.increaseA.desertB.designC.wiseD.promise5.rushA.dullB.butcherC.sugarD.push參考答案：1-5DADDA14.Thegreatuseofaschooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouthings

toteachyoutheartoflearning.A.than

B.ratherthan

C.as

D.nor參考答案：C15.Thepresidentwassoabsorbedinhisworkthatnotasound______.

A.didshedaretomake

B.daredshetomake

C.shedaredmake

D.shediddaretomake參考答案：A略16.How_______myfatherfelttobeableto______abigfamily______foodonthetableandaroofoverourheads！A.lucky,provide,andput

B.blessed,providefor,putting

C.doomed,provide,put

D.bound,providefor,andput

參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Thesecretofstayingslimcouldbeassimpleaskeepingyourmindonyourmeals.Researchsuggeststhat

1

ourselvesfromdistractionsandconcentratingcompletelyonthefoodthatisinfrontofus,helpsusstayin

2

.Such‘mindfuleating’ensuresthatthe

3

isintunewith(協(xié)調)thebody,enablingitto‘hear’thechemical

4

thattellitthatwearefull。

Digestion

5

acomplexseriesofsignalsbetweenthegut(腸道)andthenervoussystemandittakesabout20minutesforthebraintotellthatthebodyhaseatenenough.Thismeansthatifsomeoneeatstoo

6

,thesignalswillcomeslowly,leadingto

7

.

Scientistssaythatdistractionsmakeit

8

forustorememberwhatwehaveeaten.Thisabsent-mindednessstopsusfromfeeling

9

–andsendsusreachingforsomesnackslateron.Itisthoughtthatourmemoryofwhatwehaveeatenplaysakeyrolein

10

appetite.Thismeansthatdistractionsstopusfromrememberingthedetailofwhatwehaveeaten–leavingusfeeling

11

.

Advocatesofmindfuleating

12

chewingfoodslowlyandtakingnoteofitscolor1,smellandflavor.Before

13

dietersshouldaskthemselvesiftheyarereallyhungry---andifnot,distractthemselvesbygoingforawalkorreading.Done

14

,mindfuleatingmaynotonlyleaveyou

15

,butalsomakeyouenjoymealtimes.1.A.feeling

B.protecting

C.freeing

D.saving

2.A.shape

B.health

C.touch

D.business

3.A.appetite

B.speed

C.emotion

D.mind

4.A.orders

B.sounds

C.desires

D.messages

5.A.discovers

B.involves

C.sends

D.holds

6.A.quickly

B.slowly

C.gradually

D.suddenly

7.A.imbalance

B.damage

C.overeating

D.failure

8.A.clearer

B.easier

C.sharper

D.harder

9.A.full

B.great

C.comfortable

D.delicious

10.A.building

B.losing

C.controlling

D.improving11.A.upset

B.eager

C.hungry

D.desperate

12.A.mind

B.advise

C.avoid

D.consider

13.A.snacking

B.running

C.writing

D.cooking

14.A.quietly

B.strongly

C.properly

D.poorly

15.A.slim

B.fat

C.strong

D.calm

參考答案：1—5CADDB

6—10ACDAC

11—15CBACA三、閱讀理解18.In2018towhichwe'vejustsaidgoodbye,we'veseenexcellentmoviessuchasBlackPanther,CrazyRichAsiansandAStarIsBorn.In2019therewillbereturnstoclassicmoviecharactersandstories.Herearemoviesnottomiss.Spider-Man-.FarH0-July5,USTomHolland,theactorof2017'sSpider-Man:Homecoming,returnstoplayPeterParker,a

highschoolstudentwhogainssuperpowersafterbeingbittenbyaspider(蜘蛛).Whenweseehimagainintheaters,Spider–Manwillhaveanewred-and–blacksuit.ThemoviewilltakePeteronaglobaladventureoutsideoftheUS.AccordingtoMarvedStudiosPresidentKevinFeige,Spider-Manwilltryareturntohis“normal"self;hewilltrytofindhisoldpowersonhisnewjourney.HobbsandShaw,July26,USTomostpeopletheFastandFuriousseriesisallaboutcrazydriversracinginsportscar.ButinHobbsandShaw,humorisaddedtotheaction-packedthrills.ThenewfilmwillhitUStheatersonJuly26.FamousEnglishactorJasonStathamwillstaralongsideDwayneJohnson,“TheRock”,asDeckaidShawandLukeHobbsrespectively,asintheirpreviousappearancesinFastandFurious8.Theactionandchemistryreallythrilltheiraudience.ButthenewactionscenesbetweenanMI6agentHobbsandthekillerShawwillhavetobegoodtobeattheirstand-offinthe2017movie.TheLionKing,July19,USThisisabrand-newversionoftheclassicchildren’sfilm.Thestoryofwide-eyedyounglionSimbastillremainsinheartsofworldaudiencesevenafter25years.Inthisre-telling,SimbaagainbeginsthedifficultjourneytobecometheKingofthePrideLands，avastAfricanprairie(大草原).ThefavoritepartofthestoryformanyhasalwaysbeenthefriendshipbetweenSimba,TimonandPunibaa.ThelasttwosacrificealltheyhavetohelpSimbatobecometheking.Howwillthenewmoviere-imaginetheirfamousrelationship?21.Whichmoviewillprobablybemostpopularamongchildren?A.Spider-Man:FarFromHome. B.HobbsandShaw.C.FastandFurious8. D.TheLionKing.22.Whatdothethreemovieshaveincommon?A.Theheroeshaveappearedinpreviousmovies.B.Theyhavethecomplexplotandhumorstyle.C.TheywillbeonintheatersinJulyworldwide.D.Famousactorsandactressesactinthemovies.23.What’sthewritingpurposeofthetext?A.Toaskformoviereviews.B.Tomakecommentsonthemovies.C.ToencouragereaderstowatchfilmsD.Toinstructreaderstoknowstylesofmovie.參考答案：21.D

22.A

23.B本文為說明文。文章介紹了2019年即將上映了三部優(yōu)秀電影?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheLionKing,July19,US部分的Thisisabrand-newversionoftheclassicchildren’sfilm.可知，《獅子王》是一部全新的經(jīng)典兒童電影，應該會最受兒童喜歡。故D選項正確?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Spider-Man-.FarH0-July5,US部分的Manwilltryareturntohis“normal"self;hewilltrytofindhisoldpowersonhisnewjourney.及HobbsandShaw,July26,US部分的FamousEnglishactorJasonStathamwillstaralongsideDwayneJohnson,“TheRock”,asDeckaidShawandLukeHobbsrespectively,asintheirpreviousappearancesinFastandFurious8.和TheLionKing,July19,US部分的Inthisre-telling,SimbaagainbeginsthedifficultjourneytobecometheKingofthePrideLands可推知，這些英雄人物曾出現(xiàn)在以前的電影中，這也是這三部電影的共同點。故A選項正確?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，作者介紹了2019年即將上映了三部優(yōu)秀電影，并做出了自己對新電影的看法，由此可知，本文的寫作目的是對這些電影進行一定的評論。故B選項正確?！军c睛】細節(jié)事實理解題主要考查考生對文章中某一些特定細節(jié)或文章的重要事實的理解能力。它一般包括直接理解題和語義理解題兩種。直接理解題的答案與原文直接掛鉤，從閱讀材料中可以找到。此外，在閱讀中可以使用定位法與跳讀法解決細節(jié)理解題。定位法即根據(jù)題干和選項所提供的信息直接從原文中找到相應的句子(即定位)，然后進行比較和分析(尤其要注意一些同義轉換)，從而找出正確答案。跳讀法即根據(jù)題干和選項所提供的信息跳讀原文，并找到相關的句子(有時可能是幾個句子)或段落，然后進行分析和推理等，從而找出正確答案。以本文第1小題為例，本題運用定位法：我們根據(jù)題干Whichmoviewillprobablybemostpopularamongchildren?其關鍵詞是mostpopularamongchildren，從而直接定位到含有children的文段——根據(jù)TheLionKing,July19,US部分的Thisisabrand-newversionoftheclassicchildren’sfilm.可知，《獅子王》是一部全新的經(jīng)典兒童電影，應該會最受兒童喜歡。故D選項正確。19.PassengerInformationCarry-onBagRulesWhentravellingonChinaSouthernplanes,weaskourcustomerstofollowoursimplebagrules.---Eachpassengerisallowedtobringonebagontotheplane.---Weightlimit:Eachcarry-onbagmayweighupto10kilos.---Sizelimit:Eachcarry-onbagcanbeupto110cmlong,60cmhighand30cmwide.---Additionalbagsandoversized/overweightbagsmaybeallowedontheplaneifthereisenoughroom.Therewillbeafeeforsuchbags(seethetablebelow).Pleasenotethatifyourbagbreaksmorethanonerulethenyoumustpayafeeforeachrulebroken.SafetyRulesForthesafetyofourpassengers,thefollowingitemsmustnotbetakenontotheplane:---Bottlescontaininggas(e.g.cigarettelighter)---Bottlescontaininganycream,oilorotherliquidthatareover100ml.Note:Ifyouhaveanyliquidmedicinesover100mlthatyoumustuseduringyourflight,pleasecontactourcustomerservicemanageron34533566tomakearrangementsatleast24hoursbeforeyourdeparture.Youwillneedtohaveadoctor’sletterexplainingwhyyouneedthemedicine.BagFees

RuleFeeOverweight*Bagsheavier