江蘇省連云港市崗埠中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江蘇省連云港市崗埠中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Canyouthinkupasituation youcanusethisidiom.A.which B.that C.where D.withwhich參考答案：C2.Grown-upsare____________gooddecisionsbutsometimestheymakemistakes.

A.supposingmade

B.supposedmaking C.supposedtomake D.supposingtomake參考答案：C3.Mr.Bushisontimeforeverything.How______itbethathewaslatefortheopeningceremony?A.may

B.should

C.can

D.haveto參考答案：C4.Somescientistsbelievethattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet______lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.that

B.where

C.which

D．whose參考答案：B5.Well,thereddresswillmakeyou_____inthecrowd.A.sortout

B.stickout

C.comeout

D.standout參考答案：D略6.Hisstrengthhadalmost

whentheyfoundhiminthedesert。

A．givenoff

B．givenin

C．givenup

D．givenout參考答案：D7.Childrenshouldnotseethefilmsfullofviolent(暴力的)

.A.sights B.views C.signs D.scenes參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：孩子們不應(yīng)該看充滿暴力的電影場(chǎng)景。A.sights景象；B.views風(fēng)景；看法；C.signs跡象；D.scenes場(chǎng)面；（戲劇的）一場(chǎng)。根據(jù)上文“thefilmsfullofviolent”可推斷，此處指“電影中的場(chǎng)景”。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】scene，view，sight，sign的區(qū)別。1.sight則既可以指場(chǎng)景、眼前看到的景觀，又可以指名勝、風(fēng)景，但表示后者的含義時(shí)，習(xí)慣上要用復(fù)數(shù)。如：Thesightwasquiteamusing.這景象使人感到有趣。WesawthesightsofHongKongbybus.我們乘公共汽車觀看香港的風(fēng)景。Marywalkedroundthetown,lookingatthesights.瑪麗在城里到處轉(zhuǎn)，逛各處景點(diǎn)。2.view主要指從某處看到的東西或景象，有時(shí)也指“風(fēng)景”，尤指自然美景（finenaturalscenery）。如：Fromthewindowtherewasaclearviewofthemountains.從窗戶往外看是一覽無(wú)余的群山。Theviewmakesthisagoodlocationforahouse.景觀使得此處成為建房的好地點(diǎn)。Theviewwaswonderful.IfI’dhadacamera,Iwouldhavetakensomephoto—graphs.風(fēng)景好極了，要是我?guī)в姓障鄼C(jī)，我就照幾張像了。3.scene多指某一特定或具體場(chǎng)面所表示的“景色”、“場(chǎng)景”等，可以是室內(nèi)的也可以是室外的、可以是城市的也可以是鄉(xiāng)村的、可以是活動(dòng)的也可以是靜態(tài)的等。如：Therearesomeprettyscenesinthepark.公園里有幾處美麗的景色。Asheenteredtheroom,hewasconfrontedbyasceneofdisorder.他進(jìn)入房間，面對(duì)的是一幅亂糟糟的場(chǎng)面。4.sign是符號(hào)，手勢(shì)，跡象，指示牌的意思。Headachesmaybeasignofstress.頭痛可能是緊張的跡象。Thesignonthewallsaid‘Nowwashyourhands’.墻上的牌子上寫著“請(qǐng)洗手”。8.Althoughhe__________livesonthe__________island,hedoesn’tfeel__________atall.A.lonely,alone,lonely B.alone,lonely,lonelyC.alone,lonely,alone D.lonely,lonely,alone參考答案：B9.Hedoesn’townanNBAchampionshipring,

inthefacewithchampagne(香檳)aftertheNBAfinals.A.hehasneitherbeensprayed B.sohehasbeensprayedC.eitherhashebeensprayed D.norhashebeensprayed參考答案：D10.Lastyear,afterhe

fromuniversity,hewenttoChinatostudyChineseatBeijingUniversity.A.graduated

B.graduating

C.wasgraduated

D.hadgraduated

參考答案：A11.Heasked________fortheviolin．Ks5uA．didIpayhowmuch

B．Ipaidhowmuch

C．howmuchIpaid

D．howmuchdidIpay參考答案：C12.JackLondonwouldneverforgettheday_______SanFranciscowasgonebecauseoftheearthquake,_______hadagreateffectonthecitizens’life.A.when;who

B.that;which

C.which;that

D.when;which參考答案：D13.Noonelikestheway________hetreatsothers.A．which B．/

C．how

D．if參考答案：B解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：沒(méi)有人喜歡他對(duì)待別人的那種方式。此處hetreatsothers為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為theway，因此關(guān)系詞一般用inwhich,that或省略關(guān)系詞。14.--Perhapswecouldinvitesomeofourjuniorschoolfriendstoourparty.--_________.A.Yes,whynot?

B.Sure,noproblem.

C.Oh,nevermind.

D.Well,goahead.參考答案：A15._____andsad,Alicestoodthereandcouldn’tsayaword.

A.Shocked B.Shocking C.Tobeshocked D.Tobeshocking參考答案：A二、書面表達(dá)16.假設(shè)你是李華，你的筆友Sarah來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你對(duì)高中新校的印象，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)回信，介紹你對(duì)新校的印象，并且介紹你印象最深刻的一位老師，字?jǐn)?shù)（100詞左右）。信得開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)。DearSarah,Thankyouverymuchforyourreplying._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：DearSarah,Thankyouverymuchforyourreplying.MynewschoolisverygoodandIcanseewhy.Everyroomhasacomputerwithaspecialscreen,almostasbigasacinemascreen.Theteacherwriteonthecomputer,andtheirwordsappearonthescreenbehindthem.Thescreensalsoshowphotographs,textandinformationfromwebsites.Theyarebrilliant!Mynewteachersareveryenthusiastic,kindandpatient.IamimpressedwithmyEnglishteacher.Mr.Wuisalreadyverypopular.Heisabout30,Ithink,andisrathergood-looking.Hetalksloudlyandfast,andwaveshishandsaboutalotwhenhegetsexcited.HismethodofteachingisnothinglikethatoftheteacheratmyJuniorHighschool.

Heisreallyamusingandtellsjokeswhenhethinkswe’regettingbored.Idon’tthinkIwillbeboredinhisclass!Thankyouverymuch!BestRegard!

yoursLiHua

17.春天是旅游的好季節(jié)，某外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校校長(zhǎng)要求各班同學(xué)就春游一事展開討論。討論的主題是：學(xué)校要不要組織學(xué)生春游，校長(zhǎng)還要求就討論的情況用英語(yǔ)寫一封信給他。

假定你是某班班長(zhǎng)，組織了這次討論，70%的同學(xué)贊成春游，而30%的同學(xué)反對(duì)春游。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列表格中的信息介紹討論情況，并簡(jiǎn)單談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶ā?/p>

贊成

反對(duì)可以領(lǐng)略大自然的優(yōu)美風(fēng)景影響學(xué)習(xí)拓寬視野，增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)增加家庭負(fù)擔(dān)呼吸新鮮空氣，有益于身體健康擔(dān)心安全…………注意：1.

信的首句和格式已為你寫好。2.

字?jǐn)?shù)：100左右；首句不計(jì)字?jǐn)?shù)。3.

生詞：拓寬:broaden

負(fù)擔(dān):burdenDearHeadmaster,

I’mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwe’vehadonwhethertheschoolorganizeaspringoutingforthestudents.

Yourstruly,

LiHua

參考答案：DearHeadmaster,I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwe'vehadonwhethertheschoolshouldorganizeaspringoutingforthestudents.Opinionsonthequestionaredividedasfollows:70%ofthestudentsthinkthattheschoolshouldorganizethespringouting.Theybelievethatthespringoutingcanmakethemenjoythenature'sbeautifulscenery,whichcanbroadenourvisionandfilluswithmoreknowledge.Theyalsosaythattheairintheopenfieldsisfresher.What'smore,freshairdoesalotofgoodtoourhealth.

Ontheotherhand,30%don'tliketheideaofgoingoutforaspringouting.Intheiropinions,timeisveryprecious,sotheyhavetograspeveryminutetoworkhardattheirlessons.Travelingcostsalot.Inthatcase,itwilladdtotheirfamilies'burden.Aboveall,noonecanbesureofthesafetyofeverystudent.

YourstrulyLiHua

三、閱讀理解18.HiltonEnglishLanguageCenterInformationforNewStudentsCLASSTIME:8:30a.m.—10:00a.m.,10:30a.m.—12:00a.m.,1:30p.m.—3:00p.m..TheLanguageCenterisopenMondaytoFriday.Eachclasshasoneafternoonfreeperweek.Onthefirstday,gotothelecturehalltocheckyourtimetable.SELF-ACCESS:Thelanguagelaboratory(Room1110)isopenMondaytoFridayfrom3:15p.m.to5:00p.m.forallfull-timestudents.Youcanlearnhowtousecomputersforlanguagegamesorword-processing（文字處理）.TherearetapesforstudentstoborrowtopracticetheirEnglish.Goinandasktheteachertoshowyou.Ifyouplantotakepublicexaminations,therearedictationandlisteningcomprehensiontapesforyoutopracticewith.Thereareclozeexercisesonthecomputers.Askyourclassteacherforalistofpastexamessays.Studentscanborrowtapestotakehomebuttheymustbereturnedaftertwodays.ATTENDANCE（出勤）：Allstudentsareexpectedtoattendclassesasitisrequired.StudentswhodonotattendclasseswillbereportedtoOSS.Eightypercentattendanceisrequiredforstudentstoreceivetheircertificates（證書）whentheyfinishtheircourses.Itisal