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Unit10AskingfordirectionsFunction:askingfordirections(expressionrelatingtogettingtoaplace;getindifferentmeaningsandcollcations)Grammaticalitems:imeperativesSpeakingActivitiesPronunciation:/
I?/&/e?/consonantcluster;phoneticrulesWhere’sthepostoffice?JewelPostofficeWhereisthepostoffice?PostofficeonBridgeStreetBankbesidethebank/nexttothebankontheleftofthebankPostofficeBankHotelbetweenthehotelandthebankPostofficePark
acrossfromtheparkBridgeStreetstraightonturnrightturnleftzebracrossingRoadsignstrafficlightscrossroadsatYoumustwait.Youcancrosstheroad.Isthisthewayto…?
Whereis…?Howcan/doIgetto…?Can/couldyoutellmethewayto…?Gostraight/ahead.It’sjustaroundthecornerTurnright/leftatthethirdturning.Itisontherightbeside/nexttoYoucanseeitinfrontofyou.goontillyoureachtheend.Shemustgo_________ifshewantstogotothemall.Shemustgobya_____________ifshewantstogotothepark.
straightzebra
crossingExercisesforroadsigns(1)Shemustlookatthe___________.whensheisatthe__________.trafficlightscrossroadsExercisesforroadsigns(2)ReadmapsTheentranceisonyourleft.Walkalongthisroad.Turnrightwhenyoucometothecrossroads.CrosstheroadWalkalongthisroad.TurnleftwhenyoucometothecorneroftheroadCrosstheroad.Theentranceisinfrontofyou.Readmaps徑直走在十字路口在交通處過馬路6.斑馬線7.在你的左邊TranslatethefollowingintoChinese.gostraightonatthecrossroadsatthetrafficlightszebracrossingonyourleftcrosstheroad
go/walkacrosstheroadExercise:HowcanIgettotheMMschool?________atthe_________.walk
__________SunnysideStreet.__________atthe__________.WalkalongSunshineStreetYouwillfindthe___________.MMSchoolisjustoppositethestreet.TurnleftcrossroadsalongTurnrighttrafficlightszebracrossingVideoshopGARDENROADHotelPark
FIFTHSTREETZooSupermarketMuseumMcDonal’sKFCBridgeStreetSportsCenterPoliceofficeShoeshopPostOfficephoneBankCinemaHillRoadLibraryBookshopClothesshopPetshopHospitalGoalongBridgeStreetandtakethethirdturningontheright.It’sontheFifthStreetacrossfromtheshoeshop.Youcan’tmissit.A:請問,你能告訴我去市政府的路嗎?到那有近道兒嗎Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothecitygovernment?Isthereashortcuttothatplace?B:對不起,我不是本地人。Sorry,I’mnewheremyself.A:謝謝。Thankyouallthesame.Dialogues請問,去長城汽車公司該乘哪路車?Excuseme,whichbusshouldItakeifIwanttogototheGreatWallMotorcompany?你可以乘坐304路,很方便。YoucantakeaNo.304Bus.It’sveryconvenient.那么,最近的304路站牌在哪里?Well,whereisthenearestNo.304busstop?穿過馬路,繼續(xù)向前走,到第二個拐彎處向右拐,步行三分鐘即到。Crossthestreet,walkonandtakethesecondturningontheright,it’sthreeminutes’walk.非常謝謝。Thanksalot.不用謝。Notatall.showtheway穿過馬路crosstheroad,walkacrosstheroad一直向前走gostraighton/walkon十字路口crossroads/turning在…對面beopposite…/acrossfrom…第3個路口右轉(zhuǎn)TurnrightatthethirdcrossroadsTurnrightwhenyoucometothethirdturningTakethethirdcrossroadsontherightSummarizationpostofficebankDoyouknowtheseplaces?pay
phonelibraryhotelsupermarketparkrestaurantTherebe句型Thereisalibrary______FifthAve.Thereisa________betweentherestaurantandthesupermarket.Thereisa__________,a_______anda______________onFifthAve.Thereisa__________anda__________onBridgeSt.onlibraryrestaurantlibrarysupermarketTherearesomecars______BridgeSt.post
officehotelonIsthere…?
Isthereabanknearhere?
Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.—IsthereasupermarketonCenterSt?—No,thereisn’tExercise:按要求改寫句子1.There’sapostofficenearhere.There_____apostofficenearhere.(否定句)____________apostofficenearhere?(一般疑問句)Yes,_____________.(肯定回答)2.There’sapeninhisbackpack.(同義句)He_____apeninthebackpack.3.Thereare34studentsinourclass.(對劃線部分提問)____________students___________inyourclass?4.Therearealotofapplesinthetree.(對劃線部分提問)____________inthetree?5.ThehotelisacrossfromBankofChina.(對劃線部分提問)_______thehotel?isn’tIstherethereishasHowmanyarethereWhatisWhere’sThepayphoneisonGreenStreet.nexttoacrossfrombetweenThepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.Wherearethey?nexttoSunnyLilyLucyMaryKittyTombehindinfrontofbetweenMichael’sneighborhoodFifthAveSupermarketHouseonthecorneracrossfromHotelgothroughBridge
Street
goacrossFifthAveBridgeStreet
SupermarketHouseHotelgostraightbank
turnleftturnrightExcuseme.Where’sthe…?Istherea…nearhere/intheneighborhood?Canyoutellmehowtogettothe…?Canyoutellmethewaytothe…?HowcanIgettothe…?Askfordirections(問路)Givedirections(指路)It’sonyourright/left.Gostraight(along…).Godown/up/along…Street.Turnright/left(at2ndcrossing)TaskgroupworkIt’sacrossfromthehotel.Whereisthe…(supermarket)?英語祈使句(ImperativeSentence)定義:用于表達(dá)命令、請求、勸告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句,祈使句最常用于表達(dá)命令,因此在學(xué)校文法中也常稱為命令句。
祈使句因?qū)ο螅粗髡Z)是第二人稱,所以通常都省略。祈使句的動詞都為一般現(xiàn)在時,句末則使用句號來表示結(jié)束。例:Bequiet,please.(Pleasebequiet.)(請安靜。)
表示命令blowout
closeBlowoutthecandles.Closethedoor.表示請求standup
comeinStandup,please.Pleasestandup.Pleasecomein.Comein,please.祈使句的否定在句首加 即可。comeinDon’tDon’tcomein.Please
don’tcomein.Don’tcomein,please.相關(guān)口令祈使句無主語,主語you常省去;
動詞原形謂語當(dāng),句首加don't否定變;
朗讀應(yīng)當(dāng)用降調(diào),句末常標(biāo)感嘆號。
Grammar祈使句Example:肯定祈使句否定祈使句Sitdown.Comein.Eatathome.Listentomusicoutside.5.Doyourhomeworkatschool.Don’tsitdown.Don’tcomein.Don’teatathome.Don’tlistentomusicoutside.Don’tdoyourhomeworkatschool.祈使句的否定cutthecakeclosethedoorDon’tcutthecake.Don’tcutthecake,please.Please
don’tcutthecake.Don’tclosethedoor.Don’tclosethedoor,please.Pleasedon’tclosethedoor.ListtherulesoftheFrasterfamily.FAMILYRULES1.Don’ttalkloudly.2.____________________________________3.____________________________________4.___________________________________5.____________________________________6.____________________________________Don’twatchTVlateatnightTurnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Don’t
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