【備考2023年】內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)

【備考2023年】內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Tothewriter，thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas_________.

A.awasteofmoney

B.awasteoftime

C.anexDressionoftaste

D.anexpressionofcreativity

2.Signlanguageissaidtobeveryvividandexactandcallbeusedinternationallyexceptfor____________．

A.spellingB.ideasC.wholewordsD.expressions

3.54.Evidently,mostartistsandwritersrequire______.A.inspirationB.quietC.moneyD.madness

4.

第45題．WhydoAmericansliketogotofastfoodrestaurants?

A.Itisbecausefastfoodrestaurantsarefast，informal，andinexpensive．

B.Itisbecausepeoplecaneasilyfindfastfoodrestaurants．

C.Itisbecausepeopleliketoeathamburgers．

D.Itisbecausefastfoodrestaurantssellnearlyeverykindoffood．

5.The"Bill"inthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.somenewpubsandclubswillbeopen

B.somepubsandclubswillbeclosed

C.pubsandclubscanbeopenatdifferenttimes

D.pubsandclubscanbeopendayandnight

6.IneveryBritishtown,largeandsmall,youwillfindshopsthatsellsecond-handgoods.Sometimessuchshopsdealmostlyinfurniture,sometimesinbooks,sometimesinhouseholdgoods,sometimeseveninclothes.

Thefurnituremayoftenbe“antique”anditmaywellhavechangedhandsmanytimes.Itmayalsobeveryvaluable,althoughthemostvaluablepieceswillusuallygotoLondonsalerooms,whereonepiecemaybesoldforhundredsofthousandsofpounds.Asyoulookaroundtheseshopsandseethepolishedwoodenboxesandtables,youcan’thelpthinkingsadlyofthoselong-deadhandswhichpolishedthatwood,ofthosenow-closedeyeswhichoncelookedatthesepieceswithlove.

Thebooks,too,maybeantiqueandveryvaluable;somemayberarefirstprintings.Oftenwhensomeonediesorhastomovetoanewplacehisbooksmayallbesold,sothatsometimesyoumayfindwholelibrariesinoneshop.OntheborderbetweenEnglandandWales,thereisatownwhichwasonceonlyasheepmarket,butwhichhasnowbecomeahugebookshopaswell.Andnowbookshavereplacedsheepasthetown’smaintrade.

AlthoughtheBritishdonotworshiptheirancestors,theydotreasurethepastandthethingsofthepastthisistrueofhousesaswell.Thesedaysnooneknocksthemdown;theyarerestoreduntiltheyareoftenbetterthannew.InBritain,peopledonotbuysomethingjustbecauseitisnew.Oldthingsaretreasuredfortheirprovenworth;newthingshavetoprovethemselvesbeforetheyareaccepted.Antiquefurniture______.

A.A.mayhavehadmanyformerowners

B.isonsalemainlyinLondonsalerooms

C.hasusuallybeenpolishedbeforebeingsold

D.hasusuallybeenrejected

7.Inthesentence"...toescapefromhostileneighbors...",theword"hostile"means

A.talkativeB.hot-headedC.enthusiasticD.unfriendly

8.WhenwasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.1817.B.1807.C.1828.D.1824.

9.Whichcityhadthehighesttemperatureonthisday?

A.ElPaso.B.Dallas.C.Dayton.D.Greatfalls.

10.53.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick.

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

二、完型填空(10題)11.48.()A.A.completelyB.quietC.quiteD.very

12.【B7】

A.nearB.sinceC.towardsD.till

13.【B12】

A.fitB.adaptC.likeD.look

14.(45)

A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got

15.24.（）A.A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

16.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit

(21)

ussodirectly—whatwewear,

(22)

wedo,andevenhowwefeel.Geographers,however,are

(23)

interestedinclimatethaninweather.Climateisthepatternofalltheweatherconditionsoveralongperiodoftime.Generally

(24)

,climate

(25)

tothesenormalweatherconditions,not

(26)

dailyoryearlychanges.Climate,likeweather,changes

(27)

time.Itistrue

(28)

thesechanges

(29)

alongtime,butnotaslongaswemightexpect.Recordsshowthatoverthecenturieslargeportionsoftheearthhaveexperiencedgreatchanges

(30)

climate.21.A.effectsB.defectsC.infectsD.affects

17.29.________A.medalsB.priceC.moneyD.title

18.27.________A.setB.machineC.TVD.program

19.(52)

A.byB.withC.throughD.after

20.【B17】

A.catsB.birdsC.boatsD.dogs

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Withtheguide______theway,wesetoutonfootintothedarknight.

A.leadB.leadingC.ledD.tolead

22.______,hecouldnotcoverthewholedistanceinfifteenminutes.

A.Fastashecanrun

B.Ashecanrunfast

C.ifhecanrunfast

D.Sinceheranfast

23.Thedistinguishedlawyerhadmany______.

A.clientsB.customersC.creditorsD.people

24.Ifmotoristshadtopayanextrataxtodriveincities，theytheircarsalot__________less.

A.useB.willuseC.usedD.woulduse

25.Mygrandfatherisas______(energy)asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingatall.

26.16Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetter

B.aswellas

C.muchbetterthan

D.asbetteras

27.Religionhasagreat______man'sbehavior.

A.influenceon

B.faithin

C.protectionagainst

D.divisioninto

28.He______studied,yethepassedeveryexam.

A.frequentlyB.littleC.regularlyD.rarely

29.Theseanimalsaremore______greencolour;theyalwaysmakeforthetagwithvariousshadesofgreen.

A.sensitivetoB.anxiousforC.keenonD.displeasedwith

30.Becausewehadnotbookedahotel,thefirstthingwedidwhenwereachedtheIslandwastolookfor______.

A.headquartersB.defenceC.shelterD.accommodation

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(58)

32.(61)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假定你是中國文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎(jiǎng)，并通知其以下事項(xiàng)：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2．贏得了免費(fèi)中國10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照（passport）。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你的朋友(Tom)請(qǐng)你(LiYuan)周末和他一起去承德的家里玩兒，但你有事不能去。請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫一封信，內(nèi)容包括：

(1)感謝他的邀請(qǐng)。

(2)說明不能去的原因。

(3)為不能去表示遺憾。

參考答案

1.B

2.A

3.A54．第三段前半部分。作者用實(shí)例證明許多著名的作家和藝術(shù)家都需要靈感。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

4.A根據(jù)文章第三自然段中的內(nèi)容“customerscanwearanytypeofdresswhentheygotoafastfoodplace”可以推斷到快餐店就餐可不拘禮節(jié)；“Second，theyarefast”表示(第二點(diǎn))快餐店食品供應(yīng)速度快；“Finallymostfoodinafastfoodrestaurantisnotexpensive”說明快餐店的又一特點(diǎn)是大多數(shù)食物都不貴。由此可選擇出正確答案。

5.D解析：第一段提到酒吧將被允許24小時(shí)開放。第二段，布萊爾總理說了，有一個(gè)議案將是皇后講話的內(nèi)容之一。后面緊接著說有些酒吧會(huì)被允許24小時(shí)營業(yè)，而有些酒吧則需在不同的時(shí)間關(guān)門。由此可知，這個(gè)議案就是指酒吧24小時(shí)營業(yè)的問題。

6.A本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章第二段第一句講到“Thefurnituremay…anditmaywellhavechangedhandsmanytimes．”即：家具有可能換手多次。

7.D文章第二段講述了原始人旅行的諸多原因，其中包括escapefromhostileneighbors，由此可知，hostile是個(gè)消極意義的詞，因此選D。

8.C解析：參見第三句：《美國英語辭典》于1828，年出版二卷，已被公認(rèn)為美國用法的權(quán)威。

9.B

10.D

最后—段說很多文藝界人士站出來聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。

11.C本題為詞語的習(xí)慣搭配題。通常，sure被quite修飾，意為“非常，相當(dāng)?shù)亍?。本句大意為：我非常確信我們從來沒有見過面。

12.D

13.A解析：fit作“適應(yīng)”解時(shí)，為及物動(dòng)詞，adapt需要加to表示調(diào)整，與……適應(yīng)。

14.D解析：這是since的句型。前面是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，后面是一般過去時(shí)。自從買了手機(jī)，他的日子就沒安靜過。

15.C這些人會(huì)使你心情焦慮，攪亂你的注意力。

16.D21．答案為D

根據(jù)空格，此處為動(dòng)詞，affect，vt．

“影響”。effect，vt．

“引起變化”。defect，

vi.“逃跑”。infect，vt．“感染”。

17.A

18.C電視機(jī)的完整說法是TVset。因?yàn)殡娨暣蟊娀耍髡叩募乙材苜I電視機(jī)了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

19.A解析：見上一條。

20.D解析：上下文理解題，應(yīng)選dogs。

21.B此題屬于“with+分詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作伴隨狀語。因?yàn)間uide(向?qū)?與動(dòng)詞lead之間為主動(dòng)的關(guān)系，因此選leading，即現(xiàn)在分詞。

22.A解析：本句為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)句子要發(fā)生倒裝，且根據(jù)句意我們應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)讓步狀語從句。本句大意為：盡管他能跑得很快，他也不能在1.5分鐘之內(nèi)跑完，全程。

23.A解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。clients顧客、客戶，customers消費(fèi)者，creditors債主，people人民。

24.D本題考察虛擬條件句。虛擬條件句表示對(duì)未來的事不能肯定，主句用過去將來時(shí)，從句用遺去時(shí)。

25.energetic

26.C【參考分析】much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

27.A解析：本題屬詞組辨析考查題。faithin信任、信仰，protectionagainst保護(hù)，divisioninto分開、分裂；只有influenceon影響，符合題意。故選A。

28.D解析：考詞的辨析。Regularly有規(guī)律地，rarely極少、難得，frequently經(jīng)常地，little幾乎沒有、幾乎不。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。如果將little放在動(dòng)詞后面，這句話就對(duì)了：Hestudiedlittle．他幾乎不學(xué)習(xí)。

29.A解析：besensitiveto意為“對(duì)…敏感”。

30.D解析：accommodation表“供居住的房間，住宿”。

31.DD解析：let'sdoit

32.That'sgood

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

34.DearTomThankyousomuchforinvitingmetogowithyouandseeyourfamilyatChengdethisweekend.I'veheardalotaboutyour