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2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省十堰市鄖縣胡家營鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theboss______theworkerhowtodoit,ortheaccidentcouldn’thavehappened.A.can’thavetold
B.oughttotell
C.couldhavetold
D.mustn’thavetold參考答案:A2.Nowthatagoodstoryandvividcharactersareuniversal,itisno__________thatcartoonshavecapturedtheimaginationoftheworld.A.doubt
B.wonder
C.sense
D.need
參考答案:B3.Only______allowedtotakepartinthespeechcontestinourclassandsotherest______disappointed.A.wasJohn;were B.Johnwas;wereC.wasJohn;was D.Johnwas;was參考答案:A23.Theboy______fiftyyuaninrepairingthewatchyesterday.A.cost
B.spent
C.paid
D.took參考答案:B略5.Tom____havekepthisword.Iwonderwhyhechangedhismind.A.must B.should
C.need Dwould參考答案:B6.MyGrandpaislovelyand________,butsometimesheisnot______me.
A.energy;patientto
B.energetic;patientto
C.energy;patiencewith
D.energetic;patientwith參考答案:D7.
______themorningoftheweddingceremony,thebrideandgroomhavetoserveteatotheirparents.
A.In
B.At
C.To
D.On參考答案:D8.Thesignreads“Incaseof fire,breaktheglassandpush redbutton,”A/;a B/;the Cthe;the Da;a參考答案:B9.Accordingtothereport,thenumberofanimals
usedinexperiments________by30%overtheyears.A.wasreduced
B.hasbeenreduced
C.werereduced
D.havebeenreduced參考答案:B10.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house
itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.
A.herealized
B.hedidrealize
C.realizedhe
D.didherealize參考答案:D11.TheformerRedArmysoldier,for_____lifewasonceveryhard,stilllivesasimplelife.A.whose
B.that
C.who
D.whom參考答案:D12.PeoplewhowanttocrossCanadainlessthanfivedaysforgetthefact_______Canadais5,500kilometersfromcoasttocoast.A.whether
B.that
C.how
D.why參考答案:B13.Seeingthe_____dog,thelittleboystoodtherewitha_____expressiononhisface.
A.frightening;frightened
B.frightening;frighteningC.frightened;frightening
D.frightened;frightened參考答案:A14.In
memoryofChina'sYouthDay,______celebrationeveningtookplaceonourcampus.Itwas_________success.
A./;a;/
B.the;the;the
C./;a;a
D.the;a;/參考答案:C15.Don’tusewords,expressions,orphrases_____onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.A.beingknown
B.havingbeenknown
C.tobeknown
D.known參考答案:D16.—Wouldyou_______closingthedoor?It’scoldoutside.—No,notatall.I’lldoitrightaway.A.please
B.mind
C.like
D.enjoy參考答案:B試題分析:Wouldplease后加動(dòng)詞原形;mind“介意”后加動(dòng)詞-ing形式;Wouldlike后加todo;enjoy“喜歡”后加動(dòng)詞-ing形式。句意:——你介意關(guān)上門嗎?外面很冷?!唤橐?,我馬上關(guān)門。根據(jù)句意及closing,故選B.二、新的題型17.信息匹配(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)請閱讀下列電視節(jié)目的信息,然后閱讀以下各人的信息。請從A、B、C、D、E和F中為他們選出想看的電視節(jié)目,并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。(選E涂AB,選F涂CD)
TODAY’STELEVISIONPROGRAMMEPREVIEWA.TV1
7:20p.m.
FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramen,DougieBond.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds,animalsandfishthatsettleonthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.B.TV3
9:00p.m.
Thepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.Thisweek,thereareprogrammesaboutcarsthatrunonsunlight.
C.TV2
8:10p.m
Whatdoyouthinkgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?
Tonight’sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoumakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingit,thisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.D.TV1
5:15p.m.
Busyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltointerestyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thispopularmagazineprogrammeisfortheunder-fives.
Moremusic,fun,songsandgameswithCariaandLarry.E.TV3
8:45p.m.
Ifyou’vealwayswantedtocook,now’syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyear,andavailablefromgoodbookshops.F.TV3
7:40p.m.
Thelatestnewmusic.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrap,ragaandnewjackswingandnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.請閱讀以下各人的信息,然后匹配他們想看的電視節(jié)目。66.AlthoughRobleadsaquietlifeinasmallvillage,thatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.67.Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.
Shehasneverlearnthowtocook,sonowmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout!68.Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.69.Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassical(古典)music,shelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.70.Ron’swifeisinhospital.Hewantstofindaprogrammeforhisthree-year-oldsonwhilehegetsonwiththehouseworkandpreparesameal.參考答案:66---70BEAFD三、閱讀理解18.IwasraisedonafarmintheFraserValleyalongwithfivesistersandonebrother.WhenIwas15,Igotaddictedtodrinkingatweekendsandthendroppedoutofschool.BythetimeIwas17,Icontinuedtodrinkheavily.Icouldn'tfindajobtosupportmyself.So,Ihadnootherchoicebuttojointhearmy.Iretiredandwentbackhomethreeyearslater,stillaheavydrinker.WhenIwas22,ImetSuewhosefatherwasalsoaheavydrinker,somybehaviordidn'tsurpriseher.Weweresoonmarriedandlaterhadtwodaughters.IstartedmyfirstbusinesswhenIwasinmymid-twenties.Afewyearslater,Iboughtalargechickenfarm.Evenwiththissuccess,though,mydrinkingwasalwaysaproblem.ItaffectedmymarriageandfamilysomuchthatIknewIhadtomakeupmymindtostopdrinking.SoItriedgreatefforts.Buttwoyearslater,Ibegandrinkingagain.WhenIwasinmymid-thirties,Isoldbothofmybusinesses,andboughtthebighouseonthehill.Iwasnotatallhappy,althoughIhadeverythingthatwassupposedtomakemehappy.Isoldourbighouseonthehillandboughtalargeland,whereIbuiltanewhouse.Ourmarriagewasinbigtrouble,andmyfinanceswouldgodownthedrain.Forthefirsttimeinmanyyears,Ihadtogotoworkforsomeoneasanemployee.Itookajobasaheavyequipmentoperatorinaroadbuildingcamp.MymarriagestillcameapartwhenIwas38,andmykidshadtogothroughourdivorce.Ispent6monthsingivingupdrinkingonaschoolcamp.Nearlyayearlater,Imetmychildhoodneighborgirl,June.Weweremarriednotlongafterwards.MykidslearnedtotrustmeandIhavetwostepchildrenthatalsoloveme.Happylifecontinuedabouttenyears.EverythingwasgoingsowellwhenIfelttherewassomethingwrongwithmybody.Iwenttoseeadoctor,andthemedicalexaminationcameoutthatIhadALS(肌肉萎縮癥).RecordshowsthatpeoplewithALSgenerallysurvivebetweentwotofiveyearsaftersymptomsappear.I'veprobablyhadthesymptomsforone-and-a-halfyearsalready,soIdon'tknowhowmuchtimeIhaveleft.…Godknows…63.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderfortheauthor’sexperience?a.HemarriedJune.b.HemarriedSue.c.Heboughtthebighouseonthehill.d.Heboughtalargechickenfarm.e.Hesucceededingivingupdrinking.f.Hetriedbutfailedtogetridofdrinking.A.a,d,c,b,f,e
B.b,d,f,c,e,a
C.b,c,d,a,f,e
D.f,b,d,c,e,a64.Theunderlinedphrase“godownthedrain”(inParagraph3)isclosestinmeaningto“_________”.A.beoutofexpectation B.betotallysuccessfulC.becomeworseandworse D.besafeinone’spocket65.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?A.Hebegandrinkingattheageof17.B.Heendedhisarmylifeattheageof19.C.Hewasnothappy,althoughhelivedinthebighouseattheageof35.D.Heboughtthebighouseonthehillwhenhewas25.66.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor’smarriage?A.Histwokidsdidn’ttrusthimbeforeheremarried.B.Hisfinancewasthefirstthingthatledtothefailureofhisfirstmarriage.C.Hisfirstwifedidn’tknowabouthisdrinkingbeforemarriage.D.Hegavebirthtotwochildreninhis40s.67.Whatistrueaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.TheauthorishopelessbecausehewillbedeadinafewyearsbecauseofALS.B.Theauthorhashopebecausethedoctorconcludedthathehad2-5yearsleft.C.TheauthorisuncertainwhetherthesymptomsofALShaveappearedornot.D.TheauthorwillaskGodwhetherthediseaseiscurableornot.參考答案:63-67.BCCAA63.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“WhenI
was22,
I
metSuewhose
fatherwas
alsoa
heavy
drinker,so
mybehaviordidn't
surprise
her.We
weresoonmarriedandlater
had
two
daughters.”可以得知b時(shí)間大致為22歲;根據(jù)第三段“When
I
was
in
my
mid-thirties,
I
soldboth
of
mybusinesses,and
bo
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