江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市后巷職業(yè)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市后巷職業(yè)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lastnightmyneighbors______suchaloudnoiseatthepartythatIcouldn’tsleepatall.

A.weremaking

B.aremaking

C.hadmade

D.havemade參考答案：A略2.—Mum,whatareyougettingmeformybirthday?—________—you'llhavetowaitandsee.A．Ithinkso

B．I'lltellyouwhatC．Iwouldn'tsayno

D．I'm

nottellingyou參考答案：D句意：——媽媽?zhuān)銜?huì)給我什么生日禮物呢？——我不會(huì)告訴你的，到時(shí)候你自己看。D項(xiàng)意為“我不會(huì)告訴你”。A項(xiàng)意為“我想如此”，不符合句意。B、C兩項(xiàng)與句意相矛盾。3.﹣Doyouthinkhe'llcometojoinusinhikingtomorrow？﹣________．Heislyacouchpotato．（）A．That'snoneofmybusiness．B．Yousaidit．C．Iwouldn'tbetonit．D．Farfromit．參考答案：CA項(xiàng)"不關(guān)我的事"；B項(xiàng)"你算說(shuō)對(duì)了"；D項(xiàng)"根本不是，遠(yuǎn)非如此"；C項(xiàng)"我看不一定"；根據(jù)答句中"Heislyacouchpotato"可知，他是一個(gè)終日懶散的人，說(shuō)話者認(rèn)為‘他不一定會(huì)跟我們一起去遠(yuǎn)足'，"Iwouldn'tbetonit"意為"我看不一定"，故選C．4.---HowdidyoulikeLadyGaga’sperformancelastnight?

---Tobehonest,hersingingdidn’t_________memuch.A.appealto

B.attachto

C.gofor

D.applyfor參考答案：A略5.Iftherewerenoexamsandparentsmeetings,highschoollife__muchenjoyable.A．willbe

B．mustbe

Cwouldbe

D．wouldhavebeen參考答案：C6.Herecomes

word

hewaskilledinatrafficaccident.

A.a;that

B.x;that

C.a;which

D.x;which參考答案：B7.Unlessyouhaveagoodmap,ourvillageisdifficultto______.

A．lie

B．locate

C．situate

D．look參考答案：B略8.------Doall_______youthinkareright,_______otherssay.

------yes,

I________.A.what;as;do

B.as;nomatterwhat;willC.that;whatever;will

D.what;whatever;must參考答案：C略9.—Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?—Super!Rarely

somuchmediaattention.A．a(chǎn)debateattractedB．didadebateattract.C．a(chǎn)debatedidattractD．a(chǎn)ttractedadebate參考答案：

B解析：英語(yǔ)中某些表否定意義的副詞如not,no,hardly,never,seldom,little,barely,rarely,scarcely等位于句子開(kāi)頭時(shí)，通常采用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即采用“助動(dòng)詞（系動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的一部分”的結(jié)構(gòu)。10.WhenIwasachild,I______watchTVwheneverIwantedto. A.should B.could C.must D.need參考答案：B11.Mr.Smithworkswithanautocompany,buthe_________forthisindustrialexhibition,sinceheisonleave.A.hasworked

B.worked

C.hasbeenworking

D.isworking參考答案：D略12.Astheimmunesystemweakens,itlosestheability

illnesses．A.fighting

B.fought

C.tofight

D.tobefought參考答案：C13.Parentsshouldbeawareofthefactthatchildren,whoareraisedonadietofsoapoperasandonlinegames,seldom,

participateinavarietyofactivities.A.ifnever B.ifnot C.ifever D.ifso參考答案：C14.Amazing

itis,anastronaut’ssuperiorpositionisfilledwithpotentialdanger. A.when

B.if

C.unless

D.as參考答案：D15.Neverforonemoment,believeitornot,_______beingfacedwithsuchasituationwhereahelpinghandwasgreatlyneeded.A.Iimagined

B.doIimagine

C.Ihaveimagined

D.hadIimagined參考答案：D本題一般。根據(jù)前面的never可知后面應(yīng)該用倒裝句，排除A,C；在根據(jù)后面的時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí)，選項(xiàng)中應(yīng)該是與過(guò)去相關(guān)的時(shí)態(tài)，排除B項(xiàng)，故選D項(xiàng)?！究键c(diǎn)】考查倒裝句和動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。16.Thenegotiationfinally_______asneithersidewaswillingtoco-operate.A.turneddown

B.brokedown

C.putdown

D.pulleddown參考答案：B17.

Itwasnotuntilshearrivedhome_________herappointmentwiththedoctor.

A.whensheremembered B.andsheremembered

C.didsheremember

D.thatsheremembered參考答案：D18.

Afirebrokeoutinthebuildingat7:30onTuesdaymorning,____inthedeathofayounggirl.A.havingresulted

B.resulted

C.beingresulted

D.resulting參考答案：D35.ThereareacoupleofmatterswhichIwantto_________todayfordiscussion.A.bringup

B.setup

C.makeup

D.putup參考答案：A略二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文。從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Avizier(大臣）hadservedhismasterforsomethirtyyearsandwasknownandadmiredforhisloyalty，truthfulnessanddevotion.However，hisenemies

41

storiesofhisdishonestyuntilthemastercameto

42

theinnocentvizierandfinallyorderedtheviziertobeputtodeath.Inhiskingdom，those

43

todeathweretiedupandthrownintothepen

44themaster

45

hisfiercesthuntingdogs.Thedogswould

46

tearthevictimtopieces.Beforebeingthrowntothedogs，however，thevizieraskedforonelastrequest.“Iwouldliketendays’respite（級(jí)期執(zhí)行），”hesaid，“sothatIcanpaymydebts，collectanymoney

47

tomeand

48

aguardian(監(jiān)護(hù)人）formychildren.”Afterreceiving

49thatthevizierwouldn’ttrytoescape，themaster

50

hisrequest.Thevizierhurriedhome，collectedonehundredgoldpiecesandthenvisitedthehuntsmanwholookedafterthemaster’sdogs.He

51

thismanallthegoldandsaid，“Letmelookafterthedogsfortendays.”Thehuntsmanagreed.Forthenexttendaystheviziercaredforthebeastswithgreatattention.

52

theendofthetendays,theywereeatingoutofhishand.Ontheeleventhdaythevizierwas

53

beforethemaster，thesamechargeswere

54

，andthevizierwastiedupandthrowntothedogs.Yetwhenthebeastssawhim，theyranuptohimwithwaggingtailsandbeganplayingwithhim.Themasterandotherwitnesseswere

55

，andheaskedthevizierwhythedogshad

56

hislife:Thevizierreplied，"Ihavelookedafterthesedogsfortendays.Youallhaveseentheresult.Ihavelookedafteryouforthirtyyears，andwhatistheresult?"Themaster’sfaceturnedredwith

57

．Henotonly

58

thevizierbut

59

tohimthemenwhoslanderedhis

60

．Thenobleviziersetthemfreeandcontinuedtotreatthemwithkindness.41.A.read

B.spread

C.wrote

D.told42.A.ignore

B.dislike

C.distrust

D.abandon43.A.condemned

B.judged

C.accused

D.expected44.A.why

B.that

C.when

D.where45.A.walked

B.fed

C.kept

D.trained46.A.immediately

B.desperately

C.regularly

D.narrowly47.A.useful

B.necessary

C.important

D.due48.A.arrange

B.appoint

C.remove

D.exchange49.A.demand

B.conclusion

C.permission

D.guarantee50.A.refused

B.confirmed

C.approved

D.agreed51.A.presented

B.offered

C.delivered

D.rewarded52.A.On

B.Until

C.By

D.To53.A.invited．

B.questioned

C.called

D.sentenced54.A.declared

B.informed

C.announced

D.repeated55.A.amazed

B.amused

C.annoyed

D.concerned56.A.protected

B.freed

Csaved

D.spared57.A.regret

B.pity

C.shame

D.shock58.A.believed

B.pardoned

C.understood

D.forgot59.A.handedover

B.handedin

Chandedto

Dhandedout60.A.dignity

B.reputation

Cauthority

D.status參考答案：41-45BCADC

46-50ADBDC

51-55BCCDA

56-60DCBAB21.AsIheldmyfather’shandsonenight,Icouldn’thelpbutnoticetheircalluses(老繭）androughness.Hishandstellthestoryofhislifeasa

41

,includingallhisstruggles.Onesummer,Iremember,adrought(旱災(zāi)）hitOntario,turningitintoa

42

desert.OnoneofthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcornwithmydadtofillthelast

43

fromthegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded,which

44

tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning,however,theprocessdidn’t

45

quickly.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield,we

46

neededtwentydozen.Iwascompletelyfrustratedand

47

.Droppingthebasketheavily,Ideclared,

“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen,theycanpickitthemselves”Dad

48

.“Justthink,mylittlegirl,onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe’re

49

.”SuchisDad----whateverproblemhe

50

,henevergivesup.

51

,thedisastrouseffectsofthedroughtwerefeltalloverourcounty.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone,

52

Dadremainedoptimistic.He

53

tobegratefulforotherthingslikegoodhealthandfoodonourplate.OnlythendidItrulybeginto

54

Dadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.

Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal

55

.Fromdawntodusk,heworkscountlesshoursto

56

ourfamily.Healwaysputsourhappiness

57

hisown,andneverfailstocheermeonatmysportsgames

58

hisexhaustionafterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasinspiredmetobecomemoresympatheticand

59

puttingothersfirst.

Dad，thelife

60

Ihavelearnedfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather,teacher,friendand,mostimportantly,myhero.41.A.teacher

B.gardener

C.farmer

D.grocer42.A.stormy

B.lively

C.disappearing

D.burning43.A.order

B.form

C.gap

D.position44.A.repeatedly

B.normally

C.finally

D.really45.A.go

B.begin

C.occur

D.change46.A.yet

B.still

C.even

D.nearly47.A.surprised

B.nervous

C.angry

D.frightened48.A.apologized

B.cried

C.complained

D.laughed49.A.lost

B.done

C.gone

D.touched50.A.meetswith

B.bringsup

C.worksout

D.thinksabout51.A.Thankfully

B.Hopefully

C.Unfortunately D.Strangely52.A.or

B.for

C.so

D.but53.A.happened

B.seemed

C.continued

D.aimed54.A.face

B.appreciate

C.examine

D.question55.A.love

B.pride

C.friendship

D.honesty56.A.support

B.settle

C.start

D.impress57.A.after

B.before

C.beside

D.under58.A.inspiteof

B.intermsof

C.incontrolof

D.inplaceof59.A.careful

B.regretful

C.considerate

D.humorous60.A.history

B.motto

C.patterns

D.lessons參考答案：41-45CDABA

46-50BCDBA

51-55CDCBA

56-60ABACD三、閱讀理解22.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡卷上作答。首先閱讀下列文章的提示性圖片及簡(jiǎn)介：

A

Bycombingthroughnewlydigitizedcensusdatafromthe19thcentury,J.DavidHacker,ademographichistorianfromBinghamtonUniversityinNewYork,has\o"ArticlebyDr.HackeronTimesOpinionatorblog."recalculatedthedeathtollandincreaseditbymorethan20percent—to750,000.B

Calledthe\o"Website"iBrain,thissimple-lookingcontraptionispartofanexperimentthataimstoallowDr.Hawking—longparalyzedby\o"In-depthreferenceandnewsarticlesaboutAmyotrophicLateralSclerosis(ALS)."amyotrophiclateralsclerosis,orLouGehrig’sdisease—tocommunicatebymerelythinking.CWhatwewearcanaffectnotonlywhatpeoplethinkofus,butalsothewayourbrainswork,astudyinvolvingadoctor’scoatshows.

DEvenafter20yearsofstudyinginthecountry,BrianL.Fisher,anentomologist,wassurprisedbytheabilityofacyclonetoderailanexpedition.

EACanadianprojectaimedatcreatingageneticallyengineeredpigwhosemanurewouldbelessharmfultotheenvironmentisbeinghaltedafterfailuretofindacompanywillingtobringtheanimaltomarket,accordingtotheleadresearcher.

FScientistshaveforthefirsttimeidentifiedseveralgenemutationsthattheysaysharplyincreasethechancesofautism,andhavefoundthattheriskincreaseswiththeageoftheparents,particularlythefather.

以下是文章的標(biāo)題，請(qǐng)將相關(guān)文章的標(biāo)題與文章的提示性圖片及簡(jiǎn)介匹配起來(lái)。46.MovetoMarketGene-AlteredPigsinCanadaIsHalted

47.MindGames:SometimesaWhiteCoatIsn’tJustaWhiteCoat

48.ALittleDeviceThat’sTryingtoReadYourThoughts49.ScientistsLinkGeneMutationtoAutismRisk

50.NewEstimateRaisesCivilWarDeathToll

參考答案：46-50ECBFA略23.Attheageofseven,whilehisfriendswerespendingtheirallowancesonthingslikecandyandtoys,JoseAdolfoQuisocolawasbusysavingmoneyforbasicpurchases.Totrytogethispeers（同齡人）todothesame,theboyfromPerucameupwiththeideaofaneco-bank,theBartselanaStudentBank,whichallowskidsofallagestobecomefinanciallyindependentwhilealsohelpingtheenvironment.Setupin2012,thebankistheworld’sfirstbankforkids.Tobecomeamember,akidhastobringinatleast5kilogramsofsolidwasteandsetasavingsgoal.Onceaccepted,allbank“partners”arerequiredtodepositatleastoneadditionalkilogramofrecyclablesonamonthlybasisandobserveother

requirements,

such

as

attending

financial

education

and

environmental

managementworkshops.Thewasteaccumulatedissoldtolocalrecyclingcompanies,who,thankstoJose’sefforts,payahigher-than-marketrateforeverythingbroughtinbythebankmembers.Themoneyreceivedisplacedinthepersonalaccountwheretheycollectuntilthesavingsgoalisreached.Theaccountholdercanthenwithdrawthemoney,orchoosetoleaveitandcontinuetogrowforabiggertarget.“Atthebeginning,myteachersthoughtIwascrazyorthatachildcouldnotundertakethistypeofproject,”Joserecalls,“Theydidnotunderstandthatwearenotthefutureofthecountrybutitspresent.Luckily,Ihadthesupportoftheschoolheadmasterandanassistantinmyclass.”Theboy’seffortspaidoff,andby2013,thebankhadover200members,whobroughtinonetonofrecyclablewaste.Today,theeco-bank,whichnowhasthesupportofseverallocalinstitutions,boaststeneducationalcenters.Theyaredesignedtoteachtheover3,000students,aged10to18,tobecomefinanciallyindependent,usetheirmoneywisely,andhelptheenvironment.Notsurprisingly,Jose’seffortshaveearnedhimseveralnationalandinternationalawards.OnNovember20,2018,JosewonChildren’sClimatePrize,whichcomeswithamedaland$5,500inprizemoneyandisgiventoachildoryouthwhohasaccomplishedanextraordinaryachievementfortheclimateorenvironment.24.WhydidJosesetupthebank?A.Toraisemoneyandsetuparecyclingcompany.B.Tobuynecessitiesanddonatethemtoneedykids.C.Tosavemuchmoneyandprotecttheenvironment.D.Toeduc