廣東高考英語業(yè)水平考?？荚囶}(含答案解析)

年廣東省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題I.情景交際（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列簡短對話，從A、B、C和D中選出最佳答案，將對話補全。()1.Yoursweaterisreallybeautiful.___________.A.CertainlyB.Oh,noC.ThankyouD.No,itisn’t()2.I’msorryI’mlate.___________.A.I’mverywell.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.It’sfine.D.That’snice.()3.____________.I’mafraidI’mhavingacold.A.CanIhelpyou?B.Haveyouseenadoctor?C.What’swrongwithyou?D.Whatdidthedoctorsay?()4.___________.Iwill.Thankyou.A.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.B.Don’tsmoke.C.Iwillgetonwellwitheverybodyhere.D.I’mgoingtobuyapairofshoesforyou.()5.Good

morning,

sir!

_______?

I’d

like

to

buy

a

sweater

for

my

daughter.

A.

What

can

I

do

for

you

B.

What

are

you

doing

C.

How

about

the

sweater

D.

Can

you

help

me

II.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。AAneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney.Onlyaveryexpensiveoperationcouldsavehimnowandtherewasnoonetolendthemthemoney.Whensheheardherdaddysaytohertearfulmother,“Onlyamiracle(奇跡)cansavehimnow,”thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandpulledhermoneyfromitshidingplaceandcounteditcarefully.Shehurriedtoadrugstore(藥店)withthemoneyinherhand.“Andwhatdoyouwant?”askedthesalesman.“It’sformylittlebrother,”thegirlanswered.“He’sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.”“Pardon?”saidthesalesman.“MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?”“Wedon’tsellamiraclehere,child.I’msorry,”thesalesmansaidwithasmile.“Listen,ifitisn’tenough,Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts.”Awell-dressedmanhearditandasked,“Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed?”“Idon’tknow,”sheansweredwithhereyesfulloftears.“He’sreallysickandmumsaysheneedsanoperation.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtallmymoney.”“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.“$1.11,butIcantryandgetsomemore,”sheanswered.“Well,whatluck,”smiledtheman.“$1.11,thepriceofamiracleforlittlebrothers.”Hetookupthegirl’shandandsaid,“Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.”Thatwell-dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.Howmuchdidthemiraclecost?6.Whatwasthetroubleinthelittlegirl’sfamily?A.Herbrotherwasseriouslyill.B.Theyhadnomoney.C.Nothingcouldsaveherbrother. D.BothAandB.7.Intheeyeofthelittlegirl,amiraclemightbe_______.A.somethinginteresting B.somethingbeautifulC.somewonderfulmedicine D.somegoodfood8.Thelittlegirlsaidagainandagain“...Icantryandgetsomemore.”Thatshows_______.A.shehadstillkeptsomemoneyB.shehopednottoberefusedC.TherewasnoneedtoworryaboutmoneyD.shethoughtmoneywaseasytoget9.Whatmadethemiraclehappen?A.Thegirl’sloveforherbrother. B.Thegirl’smoney.C.Themedicinefromthedrugstore. D.Nobodycantell.10.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推斷)that_______.A.Thedoctordidn’taskforanypayB.AmiracleissuretohappenifyoukeeponC.Thelittlegirlislovely(可愛的)butnotsocleverD.AndrewwasinfactnotsosickastheyhadthoughtBWhatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyoulife.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairwaysandfireescapes,butnotlifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible,learnthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverageperson,hangingbythefinger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed.Orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayleaked(滲)intotheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocement(水泥)mightendininjury.Bushesandgrasscanhelptobreakafall.11.Itisimportantto_______.A.putoutthefireintheburninghouse B.knowthewaystoescapethefireC.jumpoffaburninghouse D.keepthedoorclosed12.Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows_______.A.iftherearesomebushesontheground

B.ifyouarestrongenoughC.ifyouliveonalowerfloor D.Ifyouhavealongrope13.WhichofthefollowingescapingwayisNOTright?_______.A.Youcanescapethoughstairways.B.Youcanchoosefireescapes.C.Escapefromthewindowsthatopenontoaroof.D.Usealifttocomedownatonce.14.Openthewindowsothat_______ifthebuildingisonfire.A.youcangetfreshair B.youcancallforhelpC.youcaneasilyjumpoff D.youcanbeseenfirst22．B。替代前文的people應(yīng)用they。23．C。科學(xué)家們一直在制造越來越好的電腦，故選擇making。24．C。doalotofjobs意思為“干許多事情”。其余三個動詞皆不合文意。25．A。詞組everyday意思為“每天”；someday指將來的“某一天”；形容詞everyday意思為“日常的”，合乎文意，為正確選項。26．A。這里應(yīng)選擇一個副詞，表示電腦應(yīng)用的程度。widely意思是“廣泛地”，為正確選項。27．D。下文中的field是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，意思為“領(lǐng)域”，而either指兩者中的任意一個，不合文意，故選擇every。28．C。make作使役動詞時，后面應(yīng)接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，且不定式省去to，即makesb.dosth.，故選擇make。29．C。draw意思為“畫圖”，合乎文意。30．A。theotherday指過去的某一天；oneday既可指過去的某一天，也可指將來的某一天。這里講的是將來的設(shè)想，故選oneday。31．A。這是一個時間狀語從句。while引導(dǎo)的從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞；when引導(dǎo)的從句中，動詞既可以是延續(xù)性動詞，也可以是瞬間動詞，故when為正確選項。32．D。固定結(jié)構(gòu)makeuseof意思為“利用”。33．C。inthefuture意思為“將來”，為正確選項。而infuture意思為“今后”，不合文意。34．C。根據(jù)上下文，電腦是不可能取代人類的，而人類應(yīng)永遠(yuǎn)是電腦的操縱者，故選always。35．A。固定結(jié)構(gòu)withthehelpof意思為“在……的幫助下”。IV.語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)36.having37.others38.for39.amusement40.which41.most42.parks43.traditional44.If45.isV.書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)假定你叫李明，你的朋友Rose得知她在英語競賽中未獲獎后，神情沮喪，兩天都沒和人說話。請你就此寫封信安慰并鼓勵她，適當(dāng)?shù)靥岢鲆恍┙ㄗh。注意： 1．詞數(shù)100左右。 2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：比賽co