云南省昆明市義龍新區(qū)第一高級中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

云南省昆明市義龍新區(qū)第一高級中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youshouldrememberthatinthisworld_______isthatdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.A.until

B.something

C.anything

D.nothing參考答案：D2.--Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheChildren’sPalace?---SorryIamnotsure.Butit______be.A.will B.mightC.can D.must參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：-打擾一下，請問這是去少年宮的正確路線嗎？-對不起，我不確定。但是可能是。根據(jù)上文Iamnotsure可知用情態(tài)動詞might表示“可能”，故選B。

3.Alotofpeopledon’tlearnfromtheirmistakes______theygethurt.

A.whether

B.when

C.if

D.unless參考答案：D4.HeiseasytobehomesicksoI’mafraidwhetherhecan____threeweeksawayfromhisfamily.

A.leave B.last

C.waste D.afford參考答案：D試題分析：考查動詞含義。句意：他很容易想家，所以我很擔(dān)心他是否可以撐得住離家三周。A.leave離開，短暫性動詞；B.last持續(xù)；C.waste浪費(fèi)；D.支付得起，買得起，負(fù)擔(dān)得起，故D正確。5.Thescenerybeyondthemountainis__________beautiful.A.unbelievably

B.unexpectedly

C.surprisedly

D.gradually參考答案：A略6.Myfirst______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.A.expression

B.attention

C.satisfaction

D.impression參考答案：D7.Imust___yourpromise___youwon’tbelateagain.A.remindyoufor;why

B.remindyouto;inwhich

C.remindyouof;that

D.remindyou;which參考答案：C8.Avarietyofbutterflies________flyinginthejungle,oneofwhichisaveryrareone.A.is

B.havebeen

C.are

D.hasbeen參考答案：C解析：avarietyof意思是“各種各樣的”，表示復(fù)數(shù)概念，題中所介紹的是現(xiàn)在的一種情況，所以謂語動詞用are。

9.Dianecouldn’tsleeplastnight______allthenoiseherneighborsweremaking.A.accordingto

B.asfor

C.insteadof

D.asaresultof參考答案：D10.Ifbetteruseis_______yoursparetime,youwillmakegreaterprogress.

A.usedfor

B.spent

C.madeof

D.taken參考答案：C11.---Ourteacherisinhospital.--Oh,really?I______.

______visither.A.didn’t

know,

I’llgoand

B.don’tknow,I’llgoand

C.didn’t

know,

I’mgoingto

D.haven’tknow,I’mgoingto參考答案：A12.Iknowhehasn’tfinishedhishomework,but_______,hehasdonehisbest．

A．a(chǎn)tall

Binall

Cafterall

Daboveall參考答案：C略13.Thecustom_____the8thcenturywhenpeopleknewlittleabouttheearthwhichtheylivedon.A.isdatedfrom

B.goesbackintimeto

C.datesbackto

D.datesto參考答案：C14.Hedevotedeverysparemomentto__________English,________hiswifewasdevotedtomusic.A.study;when

B.study;though

C.studying;if

D.studying;while參考答案：D15.He

someFrenchwhilehewasawayonabusinesstripinParis.A.pickedout

B.madeup

C.pickedup

D.madeout參考答案：C略16.Ibelievewewillsolvetheproblem______.Wejustneedtothinkharderandtrymore.A.somewhat B.sometimes C.somehow D.somewhere參考答案：C【詳解】考查副詞的辨析。句意：我相信我們將會以某種方式解決問題。我們只需要更加努力地去想，去嘗試。A.somewhat有點(diǎn)，稍微；B.sometimes有時(shí)；C.somehow

以某種方式；D.somewhere某個(gè)地方，在某處。語境是問題可以“采取某種方式”來解決，順接后面一句我們需要多想多嘗試，切合句意。故選C項(xiàng)。二、新的題型17.Question:IhavebeenlearningEnglishforabout7years.___36___AndIstillcan'tmakemyselfunderstoodinEnglish.However,IlovelearningEnglish.HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?Pleasehelpme.Answer:Manypeoplehaveaskedmethisquestion.___37___HereIwillgiveyouseveraltipsforlearningEnglish.___38___Firstofall,youmustwanttolearn.IfyouarenotinterestedinlearningEnglish,noclasswillhelpyouandnobookwillhelpyou.Soyouhavetobehonestwithyourself.Askyourself,"DoIreallywanttolearnEnglish?"Ifyoucan'tanswer"yes"tothisquestion,itisbetterforyoutosetEnglishasideuntilyou'rereadyandwillingtolearn.Setgoals(目標(biāo))TolearnEnglishwell,youmustsetsomegoals.___39___Itwillalsohelpyoutoseeyourprogress.Askyourself,"Whataremygoals?WhatareaswouldIliketoimprove?"Thinkaboutwhatyourgoalsare,andreviewonceinawhiletoseethatyouaremakingprogresstowardyourgoals.Practice,practice,andpractice.Afteryouhavesetyourgoals,youhaveabetterideaofwhatyouneedtopractice.JustliketheathletewhosegoalistheOlympicsmusttraindaily,youasalanguageleanermustpractiselanguageeverydaytomakeprogresstowardyourgoal.___40___A.Theanswersareasdifferentasthepeopleaskingthequestion.B.Wanttolearn.C.Themoreyoupractise,themoreprogressyouwillmake.D.Readingisaverygoodwaytolearnnewwords.E.Ithinkitisnoteasytolearnitwell.F.Havinggoalswillhelpyourememberwhatareasyouwanttoworkon.G.MakefriendswithsomeAmericansonline.參考答案：36.E

37.A

38.B

39.F

40.C【36題詳解】考查上下文的語境理解及邏輯知識。根據(jù)后文AndIstillcan’tmakemyselfunderstoodinEnglish.可知，我雖然學(xué)了7年英語但還是不能讓別人理解我說得英語。所以，英語是不易學(xué)好的。故選E?！?7題詳解】考查上下文的語境理解及邏輯知識。根據(jù)前文Manypeoplehaveaskedmethisquestion.可知，問這個(gè)問題的人很多，不同的人也會問不同的問題，下面就問題進(jìn)行解答，故選A。【38題詳解】考查上下文的語境理解及邏輯知識。根據(jù)后文Firstofall,youmustwanttolearn.可知，B與下文一致。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查上下文的語境理解及邏輯知識。根據(jù)前文TolearnEnglishwell,youmustsetsomegoals.可知，這與F相一致。故選F?！?0題詳解】考查上下文的語境理解及邏輯知識。根據(jù)前文youasalanguagelearnermustpracticelanguageeverydaytomakeprogresstowardyourgoal.可知，作為英語學(xué)習(xí)者，你必須每天學(xué)習(xí)向你的目標(biāo)進(jìn)步。故選C。三、閱讀理解18.請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Foursimplekeystotransformyourlife Thepowerofchoice.Everyoneofusmakescountlesschoiceseveryday.Everychoicewemakehasanimpactonourlives.Eveninsignificantchoicescanaffectwhatweexperienceandhowwefeel.Whenhungerstrikes,wecanreachforahealthy,nutritioussnack,orwecanchoosethesugarhighofjunkfood.Themoreimportantthedecision,thegreateritseffect.Forinstance,howdoIacttowardsthatpersonwhotreatedmebadly?DoIgenerallychoosetobepassive,ordoIactivelysetclearintentionsandcreatewhatIwantinmylife?Everychoicewemake,howeverbigorsmall,affectsusinsomeway.Howdoyoumakechoices?Ifyouareinterestedinlivingaricher,fullerlife,thereisafoundationuponwhichyoucanbaseallofyourdecisionswhichcanmakelifebetternotonlyforyou,butalsoforthosearoundyou.Thisfoundationistochoosebasedonwhat’sbestforall.Imagineaworldwhereeveryparent,spouse(配偶),friend,teacher,businessperson,andpoliticiantrulydidtheirbesttochoosewhat’sbestforallinvolvedineverydecisiontheymade.Wewouldcertainlyliveinamorecaring,supportiveworld.It’stheintention.“ButhowdoIknowwhatisreallybest?”youmightask.Theanswerissimple.Itdoesn’tmatter.Whatmattersisnotthechoiceyoumake,butrathertheintentionbehindyourchoice.Whatmattersisthatwhateverdecisionyoumake,youareclearinyourintentionofchoosingbasedonwhat’sbestforall.Ifitlaterturnsoutthatyoumadewhatappearstohavebeenabadchoice,there’snoneedforguilt.Knowingthatyoudidyourbesttochoosewithasinceredesireforwhat’sbestforall,yourconsciencestaysclearandopen.Thisthenallowsyoutomoreeasilylearnfromyourmistakes,andtolivewithaclearheartandmind.What’sbestforme,too!Choosingwhat’sbestdoesnotmeanyouhavetoalwayssacrificeyourselfforother.Anoverly(過度的)exhaustedmothercanlosehertempereasily.Sometimeoffforthismothermightseemselfish,yetinthelongrun,itcanhelphertobeabettermothertoherchildren.Soaswemovethrougheachdayofourlives,letusremembertoincludeourselvesaswedoourbesttochoosewhat’sbestforall.56.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Everyone