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2022年上海民辦遠東學校高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thecardamagedintheaccidentcan’tbeusedunless______completely.A.isrepaired
B.isbeingrepaired
C.repaired
D.toberepaired參考答案:C略2.Itwasthetraining
hehadasayoungman
madehimsuchagoodengineer.
A.what;that
B.which;that
C.that;which
D.that;what參考答案:B略3.______thedifferencebetweenthetwofindingsisoneoftheworstmistakesyou’vemade.A.Ignored
B.IgnoringC.Toignore
D.Havingignored參考答案:B考查非謂語動詞。句意:忽略這兩個發(fā)現(xiàn)之間的差異是你犯過的最嚴重的錯誤之一。此處作主語用動名詞,并且沒有動作的先后排除D.故選B.4.Inthetaskofmothering,thehoursarelong,thetrainingtakesplaceonthejob,andsuch_______aspatiencearesometimesinshortsupply.A.proportion
B.properties
C.virtues
D.motivations參考答案:C【知識點】名詞解析:句意:身為人母這個工作的時間長,訓練方式是邊做邊學,因此有時候確實會缺乏耐心之類的美德。A屬性;B比例;C美德;D動機。根據(jù)題意選C?!炯记牲c撥】熟記名詞的含義,認真審題,感悟題意,別無他法。5.Quitedifferentfrommyfriends,Iprefer______________to______________onweekends.
A.stayingathome,goingshopping
B.stayingathome,goshopping
C.stayathome,goingshopping
D.stayathome,goshopping參考答案:A6.Whatannoys(使生氣)usisthatheusuallydoesnothingbut
abouthavingsomanythingstodoatweekends.A.tocomplain
B.complainC.complains
D.tocomplaining參考答案:B試題分析:句意:使我們生氣的是他總是什么都不做,只是一味的抱怨在周末有很多的事情要做。but此處作為介詞,前面有do的任何形式,后面用省略to的不定式,即遵循“有do不用to原則”,故選B點評:英語中的省略現(xiàn)象常見于以下幾種:1.在狀語從句中如果主句的主語和從句的主語一致并且從句中謂語動詞有Be動詞時,可以將從句中主語和be動詞同時省略,2.當主語部分有todo時,表語部分省略不定式符合to,3.當主語部分暗含todo時,表語部分也省略to,4.當在but,except等詞之前有do的任何形式時,其后省略to.7.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitmaybesometime__________thesituationimproves.
A.since
B.when
C.unless
D.before參考答案:D8.Thetelegramhasfadedoutinourlifenow,andgonewith____aretelegraphoperators.A.what
B.which
C.it
D.them參考答案:C9.Wewouldn'ttakeaction_____wewerenotsureofoursecuritycompletely.A.though
B.where
C.if
D.whenever參考答案:C10.Iwrotethecomposition
ittookmysister,Jane.A.a(chǎn)two-thirdstime
B.two-thirdthetimeC.thetwo-thirdstime
D.two-thirdsthetime參考答案:D11.Becauseoftheheavysnow,wehadtodelaythevisituntilthisweekendtoartgallery
inthecenterofourcitythesedays.A.held
B.holding C.tobeheld D.beingheld參考答案:D12. ThisisJohn’sphoto.Wemisshimverymuch.He_______tryingtosaveagirlintheearthquake.
A.iskilled B.waskilledC.hasbeenkilled D.hadbeenkilled參考答案:B13.–TheModernArtExhibitionintheCityMuseumhasbeencanceled.–Oh,no!______A.It’sapity.
B.Itdoesn’tmatter.
C.Iknewitalready.
D.It’snotinterestingatall.參考答案:A14.ThoughthelatestfiguresshowChina'seconomygrewslightlyslowbyjust6.7%inthefirstquarteroftheyear,itwas_______thegovernmentgrowthtarget.()A.inlinewith B.infavorofC.indisagreementwith D.indefenseof參考答案:A根據(jù)Though引導的狀語(雖然最新的數(shù)據(jù)表明中國第一季度的經(jīng)濟增長緩慢,只有6.7%)可以知道對這個數(shù)據(jù)的態(tài)度是肯定的,所以選擇Ain
linewith和…一致,表示這是政府的預期.其他選項的含義與句義不符,B是支持;C是與…不一致;D是防御.15.AsIpulledouta10-poundnote,myreturnticket,whichIhadthoughttobelost,slippedout________it.
A.from
B.of
C.off
D.with參考答案:D16.HearingwhatItoldhim,heexplainedhisexaminationresultswereinfluencedbysomeincidentsthat______bychance.A.happen
B.werehappening
C.hadhappened
D.wouldhappen參考答案:C考查時態(tài)
句意:聽到我說的話,他解釋了他的考試結(jié)果是受到一些偶然發(fā)生的事件的影響。someincidents是在他解釋之前發(fā)生的,故使用過去完成時,所以選C。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Thereisafinelinebetweenaparentwhoisactiveandopen-mindedandonethatdoesn’tknowwhentoletgo(放手).Asmydaughter,Nicole,preparestoleavehomeforcollege,I’mdiscoveringhowharditistostayonthe
41
sideofthisline.WhenIhold
42
theapronstrings(圍裙帶)connectingus,Nicole,eagerto
43
independence,triestoloosenmygrasp.Whatresultsisa(an)
44
mother-daughter,push-me,pull-youkindoftango.Forthepasttwoyears,it’sgonelikethis:Mother’squestion:“Haveyouthoughtoftakinganadvancedclass(大學預備課程)sothatyoucanearncollegecredit?”Daughter’s
45
:“No,I’mnotinterestedinthat.”……Twomonthsago,shewas
46
toagreatuniversity.However,Iwasstillthemotherhavinga
47
timelettinggo.Thenightbeforetheintroductorymeetingoftheuniversity,Ihadreadthecoursecatalogcarefullyand
48
courseswhichIthoughtlookedgood.Wemetonthecampusthenextafternoon,andNicole’sface
49
withexcitement.“Ihavehadmyentireschedulefiguredout,”shesaid.“Already?”Iwasastonished,
50
sheshouldhavediscusseditwithme.Iexaminedtheschedule.Nicolehadn’ttakena(an)
51
oneofthecoursesIhadsuggested.Everycourseshehadchosen
52
suitedherinterests.JustthenIsawamature,capableyoungwomanwitha
53
mindandtheabilitytoshapeherfuture.Shenolongerneededhermother
54
everydecisionshemade.Ifeltproud,thoughstillabit
55
.I
56
thelessonscarefully.Nicolehasstruggledtolearnoverthepast18years:
57
,sympathy,andhardwork.Therehavebeenafewholesalongtheway.
58
,sheiswell-equippedandeagerto
59
thefuture.Thenextstep,Irecognized,wasminetotake:givingmydaughterandmyselfthe
60
webothneeded.41.A.left B.right C.either D.each42.A.onto B.up C.back D.out43.A.keep B.refuse C.taste D.bear44.A.awkward B.relaxing C.lively D.beautiful45.A.comment B.word C.concept D.response46.A.received B.invited C.treated D.accepted47.A.good B.great C.hard D.easy48.A.taken B.underlined C.offered D.emphasized49.A.litup B.builtup C.turnedup D.madeup50.A.imagining B.thinking C.hoping D.adding51.A.only B.just C.even D.single52.A.mostly B.hardly C.exactly D.slightly53.A.sharp B.normal C.different D.typical54.A.encouraging B.evaluating C.disagreeing D.agreeing55.A.anxious B.excited C.sad D.tense56.A.reviewed B.observed C.checked D.studied57.A.competence B.honesty C.confidence D.responsibility58.A.Therefore B.Instead C.Still D.Besides59.A.determine B.embrace C.discover D.control60.A.character B.strength C.relief D.independence參考答案:41-45BACAD
46-50DCBAB
51-55DCABC
56-60ADCBD三、閱讀理解18.—I’mgoingtobeyouradviserthisyear,Linda.—
61
—Whereisyournewschedule(課程表)?—Hereitis.—
62
—Ienjoyallthesciencecourses.—
63
—Thelabworkisn’tanyproblemforme.—Whatareyouplanningtobe?—Iwanttobeachemist.—
64
—No,Iwanttodoresearch.—Well,it’saheavyschedule,butI’mgoingtoapprove(同意)it.
65
—Oh,thankyou!I’mreallygoingtoworkhardthisyear,too.
A.Ourclassesareconductedinlotsofdifferentplaces.B.Areyougoingtoteach?C.Whattimedoyouwanttocometolessons?D.Yourgradeswereverygoodlastyear.E.You’recertainlyplanningtotakealotofcourses!F.Andtwoofthemhavelabhours.G.Oh,great!Ireallylearnedalotinyourclasslastyear.
參考答案:GEFBD19.任務(wù)型讀寫(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在短文后的表格中填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:表格的每個空格只填一個單詞。A“Green”ChristmasspiritisuponusthisyearanditseemslikeeveryoneiswonderingwhichkindofChristmastreeserveseco-friendlythebestthisyear.OneoftheconceptsthatIhaveseenthisyeariswhethertopurchasearealChristmastreeoranartificialtree.Whichoneismore“Green”?PeopleareleaninginthewrongdirectionwhentheyassumethattheartificialChristmastreeposeslessofathreattotheEarth.Thetruthofthematteris,ifyouhavetohaveatreethisyear(becausethegreenestoptionisnotree)therealtreeisfarmoreeco-friendlythanthefakeone.Why?MostoftheartificialtreesaremadeofPVC.BeyondthefactthatthecreationofPVCemitsnastygasesintotheatmosphere,thisplasticisdefinitelynotrecyclable,whichmeansthatyoushouldthrowawayartificialtreesandburytheminland-andthatissomethingthateco-consciouspeoplewanttosteerawayfrom.IfyouwanttotakeyoursustainableChristmastree,findalocalorganicChristmastreefarm.Theydon’tusetheharmfulpesticidesandchemicals.Youwillwanttostartthinkingandplanningaheadinordertolocatethebestplacetopurchaseyour“Green”Christmastree.Don’tforgettofigureoutwhatyouwilldowithyourtreeaftertheholidayisoveraswell.HerearesomeEart
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