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過(guò)程性概要寫(xiě)作summaryWhatisasummaryAsummaryisabriefstatementthatgivesonlythemainpointsofthewholepassage,notthedetails《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》1寫(xiě)作特點(diǎn)2考綱要求1考綱要求概要寫(xiě)作。提供一篇350詞以內(nèi)的短文,要求考生基于該短文寫(xiě)出一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Woraholicslivefortheirwor,oftensestheonlyreasonforaescriticalThat'stheebactoiftheydoBesides,itisobviousthateis,themoreresestheonlyreasonforbeing---whenitbecomestheonlythingeuetodosomethingToreduceworaholism,youmuststayawayfromworonceinawhileTherearemanywaystodothat:Sewithfamilyandfriends:Callhomeoftentostayconnected;LearntosaynotonewassignmentsConsidereercisestogetyourbodybactoahealthyshaustbeeeffort,butforyourselfandthoseyoulove,youreallyshouldmaetheeffortHaveatryandyouwon'tregretitWritingStyle:NarrationArgumentationEpositionEpositiontoeethingtotellussomescientificnowledgeorsocialenon1ReadforstyleTopic:woraholicenonThiseenon2ReadfortopicandpredictReadingtiostfrequently-ailarwordsWoraholicslivefortheirwor,oftensestheonlyreasonforaescriticalThat'sthemoreandmoreAmericansarefacedwithWoraholics4Paragraph1eyoreandmoreAmericansarefacedwiththesofThenumberofworaholicsinAmericaisWritingtiesimilarsentencestructurescanhelpyoutorestateAmericansareworingmorehoursebactoiftheydoBesides,itisobviousthateis,themoreresent---e-mails,instantmessaging,famachines,andcellainghardforthemtotrulygettimeawayfromtheirwor,evenwhentheyareonholiday4Paragraph2Readingtip2:Liingwordscanhelpyoutofindtheeypointsgoingaftermoney;eyericansareworingmorehoursSupportingreasons:fearslosingthejob;
ThereasonwhyareconnectedtechonogyWritingtibinetheeypointstogetherbychangingpartofspeech轉(zhuǎn)變?cè)~性damageourhealthWhenworbecomestheonlyreasonforbeing---whenitbecomestheonlythingeuetodosomething4Paragraph3Undoubtedly,itistimetodosomethingnotonly,butalsoeyeworaholicResults:breathefamily;
WritingtieliningwordscanbeusedinthesentenceReadingtip3:transitionalsentencecanhelpyoutopredictthefollowingpassageToreduceworaholism,youmuststayawayfromworonceinawhileTherearemanywaystodothat:Sewithfamilyandfriends;Callhomeoftentostayconnected;Learntosaynotonewassignments;Considereercisestogetyourbodybactoahealthyshaustbeeeffort,butforyourselfandthoseyoulove,youreallyshouldmaetheeffortHaveatryandyouwon'tregretit4Paragraph4Aimingat,youcanmaeeffortstotaevariousways,whichwillbeworthwhileReadingtip4:Punctuation標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)canhelpyoutofindtheeypointseyPoints:taeeffortsworthwhileToreduceworaholism,youmuststayawayfromworonceinawhilemanywaysWritingtieadvancedsentencestructureswillbehelpfulPara.Keypoints1
ThenumberofworkaholicsinAmericaisincreasingrapidly.2ThereasonswhyAmericansworkmorehoursarefearslosingjob,goingaftermoneyandconnectedenvironment.3Extremeworkaholicsnotonlybreakthefamily,butalsodamagehealth.4Aimingatreducingworkaholism,youcanmakeeffortstotakevariousways,whichwillbeworthwhile.
4eypointsPara1:Para2:Para3:Para4:woraholicenonthreereasonss/harmfuleffectsways/suggestions5Structureofthepassage
6someliningwords表并列、遞進(jìn):notonlybutalso,表原因:becauseof,thereasonwhy,表結(jié)果:asaresult,consequently,表總結(jié):therefore,inconclusion,ThenumberofAmericanswhoarebecomingworaholicisincreasing要點(diǎn)一ThereasonwhyAmericaswormorehoursareavoidinglosingjobs,goingaftermoneyaswellascommunicationtechnologies要點(diǎn)二Notonlywillworaholismbreailies,butalsodamagetheirhealth要點(diǎn)三Aimingtosolvethe,youcanmaeeffortstotaeaseriesofmeasures,whichisworthwhile要點(diǎn)四表結(jié)果:asaresult,consequently,表總結(jié):therefore,inconclusion,ThenumberofAmericanswhoarebecomingworaholicisincreasing要點(diǎn)一ThereasonwhyAmericanswormorehoursarefearslosingjobs,goingaftermoneyaswellascommunicationtechnologies要點(diǎn)二Notonlywillworaholismbreailies,butalsodamagetheirheal
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