2022年山東省菏澤市曹州第一中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年山東省菏澤市曹州第一中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—What

was

the

trouble

with

you

the

day

before

yesterday?

—When

I

practiced

running

on

the

playground,

my

legs

______and

I

fell

onto

the

ground.A.

gave

away

B.

gave

in

C.

gave

off

D.

gave

out

參考答案：D2.-----WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmAvatar?------It_______bebetter,Ievenwanttoseeittwice.A.won’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mightn’t參考答案：B3.Hisfamilydon'tlikethesecond-handcar，________isveryhigh.A．thepriceofwhich

B．whichpriceC．it'sprice

D．thepriceofthat參考答案：A解析考查定語從句the＋名詞＋介詞＋關(guān)系代詞用法。句意：他的家庭不喜歡二手車，二手車的價(jià)格也是很貴的。thepriceofwhich符合句式要求。4.Thatwasthefirsttime______I______facetofacewiththepresident.A.when;hadcome

B.that;havecome

C.when;came

D.that;hadcome參考答案：A5.It’sveryhardforMarytoworkhere,for______shedoescan’tsatisfyherboss.

A.what

B.whatever

C.which

D.whichever參考答案：B略6.Jimpassesthedrivingtest,_______surprisedeverybodyinthecoffee.A.which

B.that

C.this

D.it參考答案：A略7.Itisacommon____tohaveacakewithcandlestocelebrateaholiday，birthdayoranyotheroccasion.A.law

B.rule

C.tip

D.custom參考答案：D8.______hehasmadeadecision,itisnoteasytochangehismind.

A.Though

B.Unless

C.Until

D.Once參考答案：D9.---Wouldyouliketogooutforadrink?----Actually,________,ifyoudon’tmind.A.I’dprefer

B.I’drathernot

C.Ican’t

D.Ithinkso參考答案：B10.Allthestudentswenttothefieldstotakecareofthelittletrees,________greatdamagehadbeendonebytheheavyrain.A.atwhich

B.towhich

C.onwhich

D.withwhich參考答案：B考查定語從句。句意：所有的學(xué)生都到田里去照看小樹，大雨對他們已經(jīng)造成了巨大的損失。定語從句先行詞是littletrees指物,doharmto“傷害，損害”，介詞to提到關(guān)系代詞前，故選B.11.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears________Ilivedonthefarm_______youvisitedlastweek.

A.when;where

B.which;which

C.when;which

D.which;where參考答案：c略12.—I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave________.

—SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappywhenIlastsawthem.A.

brokenup

B.showedup

C.dressedup

D.turnedup參考答案：A13.---Whataboutgohikingnextweekend?

----_____________.Ilovethatkindoffeeling.AIcan’tagreemore

BI’mafraidnot

CIdon’tbelieveit

DIdon’tthinkso參考答案：A14.Theboysenjoyplayingbasketball__________manyofthegirlsrelaxbyplayingping-pong.A.while

B.or

C.since

D.if參考答案：A15.Thetopicwearegoingtotalkabouttodayisactuallyofgreatimportanceinlivingalow-carbonlife,though______asmallone.A.thinkingas

B.thoughtas

C.thoughtofas

D.thinkingofas參考答案：C16.Icanneverforgetthedays_____weworkedtogetherandthedays______wespenthappilytogether.A.forwhich;that

B.which;when

C.when;which

D.onwhich;when參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenIwasaboy,everyholidaythatIhadseemedwonderful.My

36

tookmebytrainorbycartoahotelbythe

37

.Allday,I

38

onthesandswithstrange

39

children.Wemadehousesandgardens,and

40

thetide(潮水)destroythem.Whenthetidewentout,we

41

overtherocksandlookeddownatthefishintherock-pools.

Inthosedaysthe

42

seemedtoshinealwaysbrightly

43

thewaterwasalwayswarm.Sometimesourfamily

44

thebeachandwalkedinthecountry,exploring(探索)ruinedhousesanddarkwoodsandclimbingtrees.Therewere

45

inone'spocketsorgoodplaceswhereonecould

46

icecreams.Eachdayseemedalifetime.

AlthoughIamnowthirty-fiveyearsold,myideaofagood

47

ismuchthesameasitwas.I

48

likethesunandwarmsandandthesoundof

49

beatingtherocks.Inolongerwishto

50

anysandhouseorsandgarden,andIdislikesweets,either.

51

,Ilovetheseaandoftenfeelsandrunningthroughmyfingers.

SometimesI

52

whatmyideal(理想的)holidaywillbelikewhenIam

53

.AllIwanttodothen,perhaps,willbetolieinbed,readingbooksabout

54

whomakehousesandgardenswithsands,whowatchtheincomingtide,whomakethemselves

55

ontoomanyices.36.A.teacherB.parentsC.nurseD.classmates37.A.seaB.lakeC.mountainD.river38.A.playedB.thoughtC.satD.stood39.A.movedB.excitedC.anxiousD.nervous40.A.feltB.broughtC.watchedD.heard41.A.rolledB.jumpedC.turnedD.climbed42.A.lightB.sunC.moonD.lamp43A.andB.yetC.butD.or44.A.stayedB.arrivedC.leftD.came45.A.sweetsB.sandsC.ice-creamsD.stones46.A.makeB.sellC.buyD.offer47.A.houseB.holidayC.gardenD.tide48.A.hardlyB.almostC.stillD.perhaps49.A.wavesB.sandsC.handsD.feet50.A.takeB.fixC.useD.build51.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides52.A.wonderB.feelC.understandD.believe53.A.strongB.weakC.youngD.old54.A.childrenB.boysC.girlsD.grown-ups55.A.worriedB.tiredC.sadD.sick參考答案：36-40BAABC

41-45DBACA

46-50CBCAD

51-55BADAD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastyear,Iworkedasayoungmarketingpersoninacompany.Itwasoneofthosebusydays…managementmeetings,salecalls,planningmytravels,bookinghotels,andthelistwasendless.Bytheendoftheday,Iwasnotonlytiredbutwasgettingangrywithmyselfandeveryonearoundme.ItwasatthistimethatPaulinvitedmetohishousefora“chillout(冷靜).”Althoughtired,IwasallexcitedtochatupwithPaulandshareandlearnthroughhisrichexperienceinmarketing.Asweenteredthroughthemaindoortohishouse,Paulstartedsingingasong:Ihaveadream,tohelpmethroughineverything…andsoon.Iwasinnomoodtolistentohissong;Iwantedtohearabouthowhedealtwithdifficultsalecalls!AsItoldhimaboutjustthat,IwastotallysurprisedatwhatIsawnext.Twoyounggirls,agedbetween17and20,walkedovertoPaulandhuggedhim.Theycouldn’twalksteadily,andneithercouldtheytalkproperly.Theirfaceswerefullofsmilesandtheyalsosangasong:NoMummy’skissesonlyDaddy’ssmiles.Nobodywantsus.Daddyhugsustonight.Curioustoknow,IaskedPaulwhothesegirlswere.IknewthatPaullivedinthathousebutIhadneverseenthesegirls.Paulexplained:“Ialsohaveadream,adreamtomakethesegirlshappy.Theyaremydaughtersandtheywerebornas‘specialchildren’”.Andhefurtheradded,“Theydon’thaveamother.Mywifediedwhentheywereveryyoung”,andthatheisbothmotherandfathertothesebeautifuldaughters.Iwasmovedtotears.Intheoffice,nooneknewwhatPaulwasgoingthroughinhispersonallife.Heneverlookedforanypityfromhisfriends.Infact,healwayshelpedusandencouragedustomoveforwardinlife.Ifinishedmyteaandmademywayout,whenPaulsaidtome,“Allofushavedreams.”59.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat_________.A.thewritergottiredofthemarketingjobverymuchB.thewriterwasinabadmoodforthebusyworkC.thewriterplannedtogiveuphismarketingjobD.thewritercouldn’tfinishhismarketingworkintime60.WhydidthewriterliketohaveachatwithPaul?

A.Becausehecouldenjoythebeautifulsongfromtheyounggirls.

B.Becausehecouldlearnhowtodealwithlifecheerfully

C.Becausehecouldlearnhowtohandlemarketingeffectively.

D.Becausehecouldescapefromtheworkpressureforatime.61.Fromthegirls’song,wecaninferthat__________.

A.theywereangryfornotbeingallowedtogoout

B.theycomplainedaboutnoloveinlife

C.theyfeltsadattheirmother’searlydeath

D.theylivedahappylifewiththeirfather62.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.EverybodyHasaStory

B.EverybodyHasaDream

C.EverybodyHasaJob

D.EverybodyHasaLesson參考答案：BCDB19.Thirty-twopeoplewatchedkittyGenovesebeingkilledrightbeneaththeirwindows.Shewastheirneighbor.Yetnoneofthe32helpedher.Notoneevencalledthepolice.Wasthisingunmancruelty?Wasitlackoffeelingaboutone'sfellowman?Notso,sayscientistsJohnBarleyandBibFatane.Thesemenwentbeyondtheheadlinestoprobe（探查）thereasonswhypeopledidn'tact.Theyfoundthatapersonhastogothroughtwostepsbeforehecanhelp.Firsthehastonoticethatisanemergency(緊急情況).

Supposeyouseeamiddle-agedmanfalltotheside-walk.Ishehavingaheartattack?Isheinacoma（昏迷）fromdiabetes（糖尿?。?Orisheabouttosleepoffadrunk?Isthesmokecomingintotheroomfromaleakintheairconditioning?Isitsteampipes?Orisitreallysmokefromafire?It'snotalwayseasytotellifyouarefacedwitharealemergency.

Second,andmoreimportant,thepersonfacedwithanemergencymustfeelpersonallyresponsible.Hemustfeelthathemusthelp,orthepersonwon'tgetthehelpheneeds.Theresearchersfoundthatalotdependsonhowmanypeoplearearound.Theyhadcollegestudentsintobetested.Somecamealone.Somecamewithoneortwoothers.Andsomecameinlargegroups.Thereceptioniststartedthemoffonthetests.Thenshewentintothenextroom.Acurtaindividedthetestingroomandtheroomintowhichshewent.Soonthestudentsheardascream,thenoiseoffilecabinetsfallingandacryforhelp.Allofthishadbeenpre-recordedonatape-recorder.Eightoutoftenofthestudentstakingthetestaloneactedtohelp.Ofthestudentsinpairs,onlytwooutoftenhelped.Ofthestudentsingroups,nonehelped.Inotherwords,inagroup,Americansoftenfailtoact.Theyfeelthatotherswillact.They,themselves,needn't.Theydonotfeelanydirectresponsibility.Arepeoplebotheredbysituationswherepeopleareintrouble?Yes.Scientistsfoundthatthepeoplewereemotional,theysweated,theyhadtremblinghands.Theyfelttheotherperson'strouble.Buttheydidnotact.Theywereinagroup.Theiractionswereshapedbytheactionsofthosetheywerewith.53.Thepurposeoft