2022年山東省臨沂市師院附屬中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年山東省臨沂市師院附屬中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Herfailureinthecollegeentranceexam________hertheopportunitytogotouniversity.Aspent

Btook

Ccost

Dpaid參考答案：C2.Heisshort-sighted,soit’simpossibleforhimtoseethesmallbird_______.

A.atadistance

B.fromthedistance

C.inthedistance

D.forthedistance參考答案：C考查介詞短語。句意：他眼睛近視，所以不能看到遠處的小鳥。A.atadistance“在稍遠處”；B.fromthedistance“從遠處”；C.inthedistance“在遠處”；D.forthedistance“對于那段距離”。故選C。3.----It’sthe3rdtimethatLinnhascomelateforschoolthisweek.

----Well,it’s______ofhertoignoretheschoolrules.

A.usual

B.normal

C.average

D.typical參考答案：D4.Thepeoplewhosawtheaccidentpassedall________informationtothepolice.

A.shallow

B.optional

C.relevant

D.abundant參考答案：C略5.Wedisagreesometimes,butasafootballteam,whenthereare____weworkoutadjustmentsandsettlements.A.advantages

B.impressions

C.conflicts

D.administrations參考答案：C6.It’ssuchagoodplace______everyonewantstogoandvisit_______itiswell-knownallovertheworld.

A.that;that

B.as;as

C.as;that

D.that;as參考答案：C7.Ithasbeenrainingeverydaysofar.Ihopetomorrowwill

fine.A.turnup

B.turndown

C.turninto

D.turnout參考答案：D8.—You_______toJoey.Itwashisfault.—ThereasonwhyIdidsowasthatIdidn’twanttolosemyfriend.A.mustn’tapologize

B.didn’tneedtoapologizeC.shouldn’tapologize

D.needn’thaveapologized參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：——你本不必向Joey道歉的。這是他的錯?！疫@樣做的原因是我不想失去我的朋友。A.mustn’tapologize禁止道歉；B.didn’tneedtoapologize不需要道歉；C.shouldn’tapologize不應(yīng)該道歉；D.needn’thaveapologized本不需要道歉，題干中表示“本來不需要做某事卻做了（對過去的虛擬）”，故選D。9.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether參考答案：B10.---Forgottensomething?Icankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.---______Thankyouallthesame.

A.It’sverykindofyou.

B.Oh,howcarelessofme!

C.Imightaswellgoandgetit.

D.Well,Icandowithoutit.參考答案：D11.—Tom,ifitdoesn’train,wecangoclimbingandhaveapicnicthere.—

Ilike

climbing.A.Welldone

B.That’sgreat.

C.Noproblem

D.That’sit參考答案：B12.Iwasdrivenbya

tolearnanddeterminedtobeheadofmyclassmates.

A.wish

B.desire

C.hope

D.expectation參考答案：B13.Icouldn’t________toher.Thelinewasbusy.A.goby

B.goaround

C.getin

D.getthrough參考答案：D略14.Ofallmysubjects，Ilike

physicsbestbecauseIhopetobecome

scientist.A.the；不填

B.the；a

C.不填；a

D.the；the參考答案：C15.MichelleObamasaid,“ForBarack,successisn'tabouthowmuchmoneyyoumake;it'saboutthe______youmakeinpeople'slives.”A.sense

B.judgment

C.way

D.difference參考答案：D16.E-mail,aswellastelephones,

animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.wasplaying

D.play參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Teenagerscanhelpsolvesomebigproblemsinourworld.ReneeHaggertyisanexample.The13-year-oldAmericangirl

36

theGloriaBarronPrizethismonthforhertwoyearsofhardwork.collecting

37

thathadbeenthrownawayandrecyclingthem.

In2003HaggertywentonafieldtriptotheGreatLakesScienceCentreinOhio.There,shesawanexhibitabouthowpoisonouschemicalswere

38

plantsandanimalsinLakeErie.Shefeltshehadto

39

.“Thenumberoffishthatwere

40

scaredme,”shesaid.

Haggertylearntthatdiscarded(丟棄的)batteries

41

poisonsintotheenvironmentandthataneasy

42

wasrecycling.“Ithinkeverybodycandoit,43

everyoneusesbatteries,anditcanmakeabig

44.”Withthesewords,shebeganacampaignto__45

awarenessinherarea.

Shetalkedtohercountrygovernmentandschoolboard.Shegot

46

tostartarecyclingprograminschools

47

thepubliclibrary,hospital,andchurches.

48

thehelpfromherfamily,friends,andlocalwaste-managementofficials,shegatheredcontainers,arrangedtransportation,andmadeaneducationalvideo.

Overthepasttwoyears,fourtonsofbatterieshavebeen

49

.Theyaresentforrecyclingontheannualdangerouswastecollectionday.

Whenasked

50

shefeelslikeaherobecauseofherwork,Haggertyisquite

51.“Notreally.Well,maybeforthe

52

Isaved!”shesaid.

EveryyeartheGloriaBarronPrize

53

youngAmericansagedeightto18whohaveshownleadershipandcouragein

54

thepublicandtheplanet.NationalGeographichelpsfundtheaward.Eachyear10winners

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US$2,000each,tohelpwiththeireducationcostsortheirpublicservicework.參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.Howmanymendohousework?RecentlyaEuropeancommission(委員會)triedtofindoutpeople’sideasandreactionstothewomen’smovement.Aspartoftheirsurvey(調(diào)查),theyaskedmanymenandwomenthequestion,”Whodoesthehousework?”Themenansweredverydifferentlyfromthewomen!Thehouseworktheyaskedpeopleaboutwere:preparingmeals,washingdishes,cleaningthehouseandbabysitting.48%ofBritishhusbandssaidtheydidthesethings.37%ofDanish(丹麥的)menhelpedinthehouse.Butonly15%ofItalianmensaidtheydidthehousework;manyofthemsaidtheyneverhelpedatall!Buttherewasaninterestingpointofviewfromthewives.AccordingtoBritishwives,only38%oftheirhusbandshelpedinthehouse.AndItalianwivessaidthattheirhusbandshardlyeverhelped.TheItalianandBritishmendidnottellthetruth!TheCommissionfoundthatDanishmenwerethemosttruthfulhusbands.Theiranswerswerethesameastheirwives’answers.Dothemenyouknowhelpinthehouse?Doyouthinkthesurveygivesatruepictureinyourexperience?Writeandtelluswhatyouthink.56.Thesurveywascarriedoutin_____.A.Britain

B.Italy

C.Europe

D.Denmark

57.Thesubjectforthesurveyis_____.A.whodoesthehouseworkathome.B.howmanyboysdothehouseworkC.howmanywomendothehouseworkD.whoaremorediligent,wivesorhusbands58.Fromthepassagewecanseethat_____.A.thereweremorehusbandswhodidthehouseworkthanwivesB.thereweremorewiveswhodidthehouseworkthanhusbandsC.husbandsdidhalfofthehouseworkallthetimeD.wivesdidalmostallthehouseworkathome59.More_____husbandshelpinthehousethan_____husbands.A.Italian;British

B.Italian;DanishC.Danish;British

D.British;Danish參考答案：56-59CABD

19.Jaguar(美洲虎)wasveryrare.Itwassaidthattherelessthan20jaguarsintheworld,oneofwhichwaslivinginthenationalzooofPeru.Inordertohelpthisjaguar,Peruvianssetupazooforit,wherethereweresheepanddeerforthejaguartoeat.However,strangeenough,noonehadeverseenthejaguarhuntthedeerandsheep.Whattheycouldseewasitslyinginitscave,sleepingandeatingthemeatprovidedbythezookeepers.Atfirst,peoplethoughtthatthejaguarfelttoolonely,sotheyfoundafemaletigertoaccompanyit.However,itdidnotmaketoomuchsense.Thejaguarjustsometimeswentoutofitscavewithits“girlfriend”forawhilebeforeitcamebacktoitshouseagain'Itisnormalforthejaguartobelazyhere.Tigeristhekingofforestbutyousimplyputsomesmallanimalsaroundhim.Thatiswhythejaguarshowsnointerestingoingout'avisitorsaid.Sopeopleputfivewolvesintothejaguar'szoo.Sincethen,thejaguardidnotgobacktoitscaveanymore.Iteitherstandsontopofthehillyellingorrunsupanddownthehillwithoutsleepingalldaylong.Actually,onecreaturewithoutanyrivalsisalifelesscreature.Ifamanliveswithoutrivals,heislikelytobesatisfiedwiththepresentandwillnotfightforthebetter.Hewillholdbackbeforealldifficulties.Hardenvironmenttendstomakesuccessfulpeople.Therefore,weneedsomerivalstopushustogoaheadinalldifficultiesandcompetitionsinourlives.Duetoourrivals,wecanbringoutourpotentialtothebest.Duetoourrivals,wewillcontinu