2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省大連市女子職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省大連市女子職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shealwaysspentsalotofmoneyonclothes,becauseshebelievesfashionis______changing.A.personally

B.obviously

C.particularly

D.constantly參考答案：D2.Therearemanymistakesinhisessay,______hisfailure.A.whichresults

B.leadingto

C.ledto

D.thatledto參考答案：B3.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans

foranotherhour.

A.wait

B.towait

C.waiting

D.tobewaiting參考答案：C4.Thesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience______onbenches,chairsorboxes.A.havingseated

B.seatingC.seated

D.beingseated參考答案：C考查seat的用法。seat作為動詞用時是及物動詞,后面跟人。本題后面是一個with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),賓語是audience,作賓補的是seat,是過去分詞形式,它們之間是一種邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系。故選C。5.--Willtheweatherbeallrightforourpicnicthisweekend?

--No,______wearelucky.Thenewspapersaysit’llberainyanyway.

A.if B.as C.though D.unless參考答案：D6.Iamdying____theresultoftheexam.A.know

B.toknowC.knowing

D.known參考答案：B考查固定搭配，bedyingtodosth,意為極想要、非常渴望做某事，故選B。7.IwassoexcitedatthenewsthatIcouldhardly_____myfeelingsinwords.A.carry

B.convey

C.transmit

D.communicate參考答案：B8.Tomwassocarelesswithhisspellingthatheoften_______lettersfromwords.A.leftout

B.leftbehindC.leftoff

D.letalone參考答案：A解析考查動詞短語辨析。leaveout遺漏；leavebehind留下，遺留；leaveoff停止，中斷；letalone更不用說。依據(jù)前面提及的careless可知，這里應(yīng)該是將單詞的字母遺漏了。故選A項。9.Lydiadoesn’tfeellike__________inthenorthassheisalittlebithomesick.

A.study B.studying C.studied D.tostudy參考答案：B10.—Isthereaprimaryschoolinyourvillagenow?—No,butthere_____.A.used

B.did

C.usedto

D.usedtobe參考答案：D略11.

---DoyouknowNancy’saddress?---______.Infact,Idon’tknowanyNancy,either.

A.I’drathernot

B.Ihopeso

C.Ithinkso

D.I’mafraidnot參考答案：D12.Atyesterday’smeetinglotsofquestions

.A．broughtup

B．wentup

C．cameup

D．brokeup參考答案：C略13.Archeologistsfoundthetombwasdelicatelydesigned,_______offront,backandsiderooms.Aconsisted

Btoconsist

Cconsisting

Dhavingconsisted參考答案：C14.—Mikehasplayedalotofcomputergamesrecently.—Yes,thatmight___hisfailureinthemid-termexaminations.A.Accountfor

B.answerforC.askfor

D.standfor參考答案：A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：——Tom最近玩太多電腦游戲了?！堑?，這也許是他期中考試失利的原因。A項表示“是……的說明(或原因)”，符合語境。B項表示“對……負責(zé)，因……受到譴責(zé)”；C項表示“要求，請求”；D項表示“代表”。15.Peoplealloverthecountryfeltshocked_______theyheardofthenews______eightchildrenwerekilledattheschoolgate.A.themoment,that

B.when,which

C.immediately,/

D.thesecond,what

參考答案：C16.Oneoftheboyswho____myfriends____verygoodatEnglish.A.is;are

B.is;is

C.are;are

D.are;is參考答案：D17.

inmusic,accordingtotheanalysisofsometrafficcases,isthemaincauseofmanytrafficaccidents.A.Drivers’beingabsorbed B.Drivers’absorbedC.Drivers’absorbing D.Driversbeingabsorbing參考答案：A二、新的題型18.ATriptoKeyWestAswecrossthebridgetoKeyWest,wecanseemanyboats._____16_____Othersbelongtopeoplewhohavesailedtheirboatsherefrommanydifferentplaces.Inthecity,thehousesarealmostallpaintedwhite.Afewarepinkorlightblue.Manyhousesareveryoldandverysmall.KeyWestisaveryoldcity.___17___Manypalmtrees(棕櫚樹)growhere.Colourfulflowersgrowinfrontofmanyofthelittlehouses.Youcanstayinaroominoneofthesehousesforthenight.Youcansmelltheoceanonthesoftwarmwindthatblowsacrosstheisland.WedrivepastseveralstreetsandthencometoWhiteheadStreet.Thereisamonumentthere.ThesignssaysthisisthesouthernmostpartoftheUnitedStates.Thesignsays“AmericaBeginsHere.”___18___Itisthesecondlargestocean.

Aftertakingafewphotographsofthesign,weturnthecararoundandfollowWhiteheadStreettonumber1907.___19___Forafewdollars,youcanseetheinsideofthehouse.Hemingwayhadmanycatswhenhelivedhere.Heisgone,butthecatsremain.Manyareasleeponthebedsorchairs.Theyareusedtoseeingpeoplewalkingthroughtheoldhouse.___20___Thereisaprivatemuseumherewewanttovisit.ItistheMelFisherMaritimeHeritageSocietyMuseum.ThemuseumisnamedafterthetreasurehunterMelFisher,whodiscoveredanoldsunkenSpanishtreasureshipnearKeyWestmorethantwentyyearago.A.Finally,wegobackhome.B.BeyondthesignistheAtlanticOcean.C.Somearefishingboatsyoucanusefortheday.D.Afterthat,wetravelalittlewaytoGreenStreet.E.Manyofthebuildingsaremorethan100yearsold.F.Itismadeofmodernmaterial,i.e.steelandconcrete.G.ThishousebelongedtothefamousAmericanwriterErnestHemingway.參考答案：16.C

17.E

18.B

19.G

20.D試題分析：本文介紹了到KeyWest的旅行的經(jīng)歷，并介紹了其中一些著名的旅游景點的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。16.C根據(jù)前后句wecanseemanyboats.和Othersbelongstopeoplewhohavesailedtheirboatsherefrommanydifferentplaces.可知本句講述的是部分船只的作用。故C項正確。17.E根據(jù)前一句KeyWestisaveryoldcity._可知這是一個古老的城市，故E項內(nèi)容與之相符。18.B根據(jù)下句Itisthesecondlargestocean.也就是大西洋。可知B項內(nèi)容符合上下文。19.G根據(jù)下兩句Forafewdollars,youcanseetheinsideofthehouse.Hemingwayhadmanycatswhenhelivedhere.可知這所房子與海明威有密切的關(guān)系，故G項正確。考點：考察地理知識類短文閱讀點評：本文介紹了到KeyWest的旅行的經(jīng)歷，并介紹了其中一些著名的旅游景點的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。關(guān)鍵在于要根據(jù)上下文的語境來找出串聯(lián)的信息點，把握上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，通過前后的意思連貫性及細致性用心的答題，定能完成的很好。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Recently，oneofmybestfriends，whomI’dsharedjustabouteverythingwithsincethefirstdayofkindergarten,spenttheweekendwithme.SinceImovedtoanewtownseveralyearsago,we’dbothalwayslookedforwardtothefewtimesayearwhenwecouldseeeachother.Overtheweekend,wespenthoursandhours,stayinguplateintothenight,talkingaboutthepeopleshewashangingaroundwith.Shestartedtellingmestoriesabouthernewboyfriend,abouthowheexperimentedwithdrugsandwasintootherbadhabits.Iwasblownaway!Shetoldmehowshehadbeenlyingtoherparentsbecausetheydidn’twantheraroundhim.Itriedtoconvinceherthatshewasruiningherfutureandheadingforbigtrouble.Butshedidn’tbelieveme.Herself-respectseemedtohavedisappeared.Ijustcouldn’tbelievethatshereallythoughtitwasacceptabletohangoutwithsuchaloser.Bythetimesheleft，Iwasreallyworriedabouther.Ithadbeensodiscouraging，andIhadcomeclosetotellingherseveraltimesduringtheweekendthatmaybewehadjustgrowntoofaraparttocontinueourfriendship----butIdidn’t.Iputthepoweroffriendshiptotheultimate(最終的)test.We’dbeenfriendsforfartoolong.IhadtohopethatshevaluedmeenoughtoknowthatIwastryingtosaveherfromhurtingherself.Iwantedtobelievethatourfriendshipcouldconquer(克服)anything.Afewdayslater,shecalledtosaythatshehadthoughtlongandhardaboutourconversation，andthenshetoldmethatshehadbrokenupwithherboyfriend.Ijustli