大學(xué)英語II第五次作業(yè)(西南交大)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(只有一個選項(xiàng)正確，共40道小題)1.–Oh,God!I’vemadesuchamistake!

–

(A)

Oh,nothing!

(B)

Nevermind.Weallmakemistakes.

(C)

Youshouldblameyourself.

(D)

Don’tworry.你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：B解答參考：[第五單元]B當(dāng)對方在你面前抱怨自己做錯了事時，應(yīng)進(jìn)行實(shí)質(zhì)性的安慰，而D為敷衍性答復(fù)。AC為非禮貌用語。2.–WhatapoorjobI’vedone!

–

(A)

Doitagain.

(B)

Youcandoit.

(C)

Doyourbestnexttime!

(D)

Don’tbeupset.Noonecandoitbetterthanyou.你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：D解答參考：[第五單元]D選項(xiàng)AC使上下文意思無法銜接，選項(xiàng)C含批評意。3.–Ihadaminoraccidentyesterdaybutfortunatelynothingisserious.

–

(A)

Whatarelieftohearthat!

(B)

I’msorrytohearthat.

(C)

WhatcanIdoforyou?

(D)

Don’tworry.你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：A解答參考：[第五單元]A上文提到遭遇小車禍但無大礙，這是不幸中的萬幸，因此BD不恰當(dāng)，C為商店服務(wù)用語。4.–Ifeelawful.I’veleftyourbooksomewhere.

–

(A)

Oh!Howcouldyoudothat!

(B)

Don’tworry.Ineverlikeditanyway.

(C)

Cheerup.I’llbuyanthorone.

(D)

It’snotyourfault.你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：B解答參考：[第五單元]B當(dāng)對方因事表示道歉時，應(yīng)進(jìn)行寬慰，而D則答非所問。5.–I’velostagoodchancetofuthermystudyabroadlastterm.

–

(A)

Don’tworry.

(B)

Don’tdwelltoomuchonyourpast.

(C)

Youshouldblameyourself.

(D)

Youshouldsatisfywithit.你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：B解答參考：[第五單元]B當(dāng)對方為過去的事表示后悔、懊惱時，應(yīng)勸慰其忘記過去的事。6.–I’msorry.Iforgottobuyyourinkintown.

–

(A)

Oh.Nothing.

(B)

Buyitformenexttime.

(C)

Don’tworry.Thesethingshappen.

(D)

Youshouldn’tblameyourself.你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：C解答參考：[第五單元]C當(dāng)對方因未踐約表示道歉時，應(yīng)表示理解并表明此為人之常情。7.–

–Weallmakemistakes.

(A)

Sorrytointerruptyou.

(B)

It’smyfault.

(C)

I’msorrytohearthat.

(D)

Pleaseexcusemeforspillingteaonyou.你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：D解答參考：[第五單元]D當(dāng)對方因事表示道歉時，應(yīng)進(jìn)行寬慰，表明自己不介意。8.–I’mboundtoloseagain.WhatshouldIdo?

–

(A)

Whatapity!

(B)

Nexttimedobetter.

(C)

Noproblem.

(D)

Cheerup.Youcandoit.你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：D解答參考：[第五單元]D當(dāng)對方表現(xiàn)出擔(dān)心、害怕、焦慮時，應(yīng)進(jìn)行鼓勵，而D有認(rèn)同其失敗之意。9.–Thereisnowayformetopasstheexamtoday!

–

(A)

Oh.It’snothing.

(B)

It’snotyourfault.

(C)

I’msorrytohearthat.

(D)

Comeon!Youcandoit.你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：D解答參考：[第五單元]D原因同上。10.–It’smyfault.

–

(A)

Don’tblameyourself.

(B)

Youshouldbemorecareful.

(C)

Badluck!

(D)

Nexttimedobetter.你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：A解答參考：[第五單元]A當(dāng)對方因事表示道歉時，應(yīng)進(jìn)行寬慰，而BD皆含批評意。11.Hedidn’tgototheparty,buthedoeswishhe______there.

(A)

hadbeen

(B)

hasbeen

(C)

wouldhavebeen

(D)

wouldbe你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：A解答參考：[第五單元]A虛擬語氣題。在動詞“wish”后跟從句表達(dá)一個不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望時，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反從句用一般過去時，表示與過去事實(shí)相反從句用過去完成時?！咀g文】他沒參加晚會，但他的確希望他能參加。12.________,heremainedhonest.

(A)

AspoorasPaulwas

(B)

AsPaulwaspoor

(C)

PoorasPaulwas

(D)

SincePaulwaspoor你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：C解答參考：[第五單元]C讓步狀語從句題。讓步狀語從句若是由“as”引導(dǎo)，往往會將從句中的補(bǔ)語或狀語置于句首；從句的補(bǔ)語若是名詞，前置時省略限定詞?！咀g文】保羅雖然很窮，但卻誠實(shí)。13.Allthebigcompany’stradingpartnerscomeunder_______pressuretoturnintoE-businessestoo.

(A)

intensify

(B)

intense

(C)

integral

(D)

internal你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：B解答參考：[第五單元]B單詞辨析題。intense，形容詞，“（感覺，感情等）強(qiáng)烈的，劇烈的”；intensify，動詞，“（使某事物）變得更強(qiáng)烈、尖銳”；integral和internal是干擾詞，都是形容詞，分別表示完整的和內(nèi)部的?！咀g文】所有大公司的貿(mào)易伙伴們因巨大的壓力也都轉(zhuǎn)向電子商務(wù)。14.Theseeuphoricfeelingsarenot______,buttheyareinyourhead.

(A)

image

(B)

imagine

(C)

imaginary

(D)

imagery你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：C解答參考：[第五單元]C單詞辨析題。imaginary，形容詞，表示虛構(gòu)的，想象出來的；image，名詞，意思是形象；imagine，動詞，“想象”；imagery，名詞，表示形象化的描述、意象?！咀g文】這種愉快的感覺不是虛幻的，而是實(shí)實(shí)在在的在你心里。15.Somewherealongtheline,HomeDepothasceasedtobejustashopsellingthingsandhasbecomea______servicesprovider.

(A)

virtual

(B)

virtue

(C)

virtuous

(D)

virus你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：A解答參考：[第五單元]A單詞辨析題。virtual，形容詞，表示虛擬的；virtue和virtuous分別為名詞和形容詞，表示美德，而D選項(xiàng)是干擾項(xiàng)，意思是病毒，題干講的是網(wǎng)絡(luò)的相關(guān)信息，根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)該選擇A。【譯文】HomeDepot不再是一個賣東西的網(wǎng)上小店，而是在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上占據(jù)一席之地，變成了一個虛擬服務(wù)的供應(yīng)商。16.Helaughsbest_______laughslast.

(A)

he

(B)

then

(C)

who

(D)

and你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：C解答參考：[第五單元]C定語從句題。此句調(diào)整一下語序后則較好理解----Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.斜體字部分是由“who”引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾先行詞即主語“who”，剩下的部分則為句子的主干。修飾人的定語從句在四個選項(xiàng)中只能是who，故選C。【譯文】誰笑在最后，誰就笑得最好。17.Thesebooks,________atanybookshop,willgiveyoualltheinformationyouneed.

(A)

youcanget

(B)

thatyoucanget

(C)

whatyoucanget

(D)

whichyoucanget你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：D解答參考：[第五單元]D定語從句題。這是一個非限制性定語從句作為插入語直接跟在先行詞books的后面，非限制性定語從句修飾物只能由which引導(dǎo)。【譯文】這些書你可以在任何商店買到，并且能給你想要的任何信息。18.Hardly_______peoplerantowardit.

(A)

theplanehadlandedwhen

(B)

hadtheplanelandedwhen

(C)

theplanehadlandedthan

(D)

hadtheplanelandedthan你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：B解答參考：[第五單元]B語法題。這是一個固定搭配“hardly…when…”，意思是“一……就……”，“hardly”后的句子要倒裝，一般用過去完成時，“when”后的句子一般用一般過去時，故選B?！咀g文】飛機(jī)一著陸，人們就朝它跑去。19.Ithinkwearerichenoughto______andprotectourenvironment,butwehavetoimproveenvironmentaleducationtoo.

(A)

careof

(B)

carefor

(C)

carewith

(D)

careto你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：B解答參考：[第五單元]B短語辨析題。carefor“照看，關(guān)心”，只有這個符合題意，其它均為干擾項(xiàng)，caretodo“喜歡，希望”，其它兩項(xiàng)均不是正確短語?！咀g文】我想我們已經(jīng)有足夠的財(cái)力來關(guān)心和保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境，但是我們也不得不發(fā)展環(huán)保教育。20.Don’tworryaboutyourson’sillness.Whathereallyneedsis_____afewday’srest.

(A)

thingbut

(B)

anythingbut

(C)

everythingbut

(D)

nothingbut你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：D解答參考：[第五單元]D短語辨析題。nothingbut“僅僅”；anythingbut和everythingbut都表示“不是”，A選項(xiàng)不是正確短語，故選擇D?！咀g文】別擔(dān)心你兒子的病情。他只需要好好休息幾天。21.Heaskedif_____surprised.

(A)

youare

(B)

youwere

(C)

wereyou

(D)

areyou你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：B解答參考：[第五單元]B賓語從句題。在復(fù)合句中，從句的事態(tài)要和主句的事態(tài)保持一致。主句為一般過去時，則從句必須用過去系列時態(tài)。【譯文】他問你是否感到驚訝。22.Seldom_____anymistakesduringmypastfiveyearsofservicehere.

(A)

made

(B)

didImake

(C)

shouldImake

(D)

wouldImake你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：B解答參考：[第五單元]B倒裝句題。當(dāng)例如seldom的一些副詞放在句首時，句子要倒裝，若句子本身并無助動詞，倒裝時要添加相應(yīng)的助動詞。該句根據(jù)意思，本應(yīng)是一般過去時，故添加了助動詞“did”并提前。【譯文】我過去五年在這里的工作中很少犯錯。23.She_____theretobeacoupleofdozenpeopleintheroom,mostofthemsittingwiththeirbackstoher.

(A)

evaluates

(B)

value

(C)

intimate

(D)

estimates你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：D解答參考：[第五單元]D詞義辨析題。estimate，動詞，意思為“估計(jì)”；intimate，形容詞，“親密的”；evaluate是“評價”的意思，故根據(jù)題意選擇D?！咀g文】她估計(jì)房間里有二十多人，這些人大多是背對她坐的。24.Don’tyouknowhow______itcanbeouthereinthemist?

(A)

dangerous

(B)

danger

(C)

big

(D)

heavy你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：A解答參考：[第五單元]A詞義辨析題。dangerous，形容詞，“危險的”；danger，名詞，“危險”?！咀g文】難道你不知道出來在這薄霧里有多危險嗎？25.Fiveofthe_____,allimmigrantsfromMoroccoandotherAfricancountries,werestillinhospital.

(A)

victors

(B)

victims

(C)

harms

(D)

harmers你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：B解答參考：[第五單元]B詞義辨析題。victor，名詞，“勝利者”；victim，名詞，“受害者”；其它兩項(xiàng)均為干擾項(xiàng)。【譯文】這些受害者都是來自摩洛哥或者是其它非洲國家的移民，他們中還有五人仍然住在醫(yī)院里。26.Andheknewtherewasnochanceof______.

(A)

refuse

(B)

running

(C)

escape

(D)

tape你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：C解答參考：[第五單元]C固定搭配題。Thereisnochanceof＋n.表示沒有…的機(jī)會，可能性?！咀g文】他知道無法逃避。27.InmostEUcountries,theemploymentregulationsare______andthelaborforceitselfisoftenresistanttochange.

(A)

intense

(B)

restrictive

(C)

instructive

(D)

restrict你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：B解答參考：[第五單元]B詞義辨析題。Intense，形容詞，“強(qiáng)烈的”；restrictive，形容詞，“限制性的”；instructive，形容詞，“指導(dǎo)性的”；restrict，動詞，“限制、約束”，根據(jù)題意，選B?！咀g文】在大多數(shù)歐盟國家，勞動法規(guī)都是具有限制性的，勞動群眾往往反對改變。28.Byevening,hehaddecidedtomakehisrequest______.

(A)

athand

(B)

inhand

(C)

byperson

(D)

inperson你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：D解答參考：[第五單元]D短語用法題。inperson“親自”，athand“在手邊，方便的”，其它均為干擾項(xiàng)?！咀g文】傍晚前，他已經(jīng)決定了要親自提出請求。29.Thetwoplantshehadeverworkedforhave_______duetoforeigncompetition.

(A)

shutdown

(B)

shutup

(C)

shutoff

(D)

shutaway你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：A解答參考：[第五單元]A短語用法題。shutdown“（使工廠等）停工，歇業(yè)，關(guān)閉”；shutup“住嘴”；shutoff“停止供應(yīng)（煤氣，水等）”；shutaway不是正確短語。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)該選擇A。【譯文】他曾經(jīng)工作過的兩家工廠由于遇到來自國外的競爭而關(guān)閉了。30.Things_______usall,soweputtheminandtakethemoutaswelike.

(A)

belongfor

(B)

belongwith

(C)

belongto

(D)

belongin你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：C解答參考：[第五單元]C固定短語題。belongto+n.“屬于…”?！咀g文】東西是屬于我們大家的，所以我們想放就放，想拿就拿。31.Hesaidhe’ll________foracartocomeandpickyouup.

(A)

rage

(B)

arrange

(C)

plan

(D)

intend你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：B解答參考：[第五單元]B固定搭配題。arrangeforsth（todosth）----確保某事物發(fā)生；準(zhǔn)備；設(shè)法?！咀g文】他說他會安排一輛車來接你。32.Leaveafewhoursbetweeneatingand__________anysportingactivity.

(A)

participatingin

(B)

takingin

(C)

participatinginto

(D)

takinginto你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：A解答參考：[第五單元]A固定短語題。participatein….表示參加（活動）?！咀g文】飯后做任何運(yùn)動都要間隔幾小時。33.Theywould_______Davidforthelossofthesafehouse.

(A)

accuse

(B)

charge

(C)

quarrel

(D)

blame你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：D解答參考：[第五單元]D單詞辨析題。accuse往往用于accusesbofsth，意為“指責(zé)某人有錯、犯法”；charge一般是以chargesbwithsth的形式出現(xiàn)，意為“指控某人”，尤指“在法庭上控告某人”；blamesbforsth則表示“責(zé)備，埋怨”。根據(jù)用法和意思，選D。【譯文】他們會責(zé)備大衛(wèi)丟掉了藏身之所。34.Mr.Brownhasalreadyraiseddutyonthepurchaseofhigh-value_______.

(A)

properties

(B)

poverties

(C)

possibility

(D)

proper你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：A解答參考：[第五單元]A單詞辨析題。property“財(cái)產(chǎn)；資產(chǎn)”，尤指“房產(chǎn)等不動產(chǎn)”；poverty是poor的名詞形式，指的是“貧窮”?！咀g文】布朗先生提高了高價房產(chǎn)買賣的稅費(fèi)。35.Relaxedatmosphereandcentral_______makethisanidealplaceformeetingfriends.

(A)

locate

(B)

address

(C)

location

(D)

place你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：C解答參考：[第五單元]C單詞辨義題。address指的是通訊住址；place是地方的一個總稱；而location則指的是在一個地區(qū)、一個城市等的具體位置；locate是動詞。句子的意思是指該場所在該城市的具體位置，故選擇C。【譯文】休閑的氛圍以及靠近中心的位置使它成為會見朋友的理想場所。36.Smokersbecome_______tonicotine,andonstoppingsmokingthesuddenlossofnicotinecancauseunpleasantillnesses.

(A)

belong

(B)

addict

(C)

addicted

(D)

belonged你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：C解答參考：[第五單元]C固定搭配題。be(become)addictedtosth指對什么東西上癮?！咀g文】吸煙者對尼古丁上癮，并且在戒煙時由于尼古丁攝入的突然中斷會帶來一系列的不適。37.Ifitwereascheapandeasytoget________hereasinAmerica,theBritishmightdoubletheirtimeatthecomputer.

(A)

offline

(B)

online

(C)

internet

(D)

online你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：B解答參考：[第五單元]B詞匯辨義題。online，名詞，“在線，聯(lián)機(jī)”；offline，“離線”；其它兩項(xiàng)為干擾項(xiàng)?！咀g文】如果在英國上網(wǎng)像在美國一樣經(jīng)濟(jì)便利，那英國人耗費(fèi)在網(wǎng)上的時間可能會翻一番。38.HeisabetterdriverthanIamandmostoftheotherdriversI_______.

(A)

counter

(B)

encounter

(C)

corner

(D)

incounter你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：B解答參考：[第五單元]B形近詞辨義題。counter，“柜臺，計(jì)算器”；encounter，動詞，“遇見”；incounter則不是正確單詞，屬干擾項(xiàng)?！咀g文】他比我以及我碰到過的其他的司機(jī)都要好。39.Theweightofanobjectinspaceisnotthesame______itsweightonthesurfaceoftheearth.

(A)

that

(B)

as

(C)

which

(D)

then你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：B解答參考：[第五單元]B固定搭配題：thesame(…)as，同……一樣。【譯文】一個物體在太空中的重量不同于它在地球表面的重量。40.When________,Johndidnotreply.

(A)

heaskingwhathisnamewas

(B)

wasaskedwhathisnamewas

(C)

askingwhatJohn’snamewas

(D)

askedwhathisnamewas你選擇的答案：

未選擇

[錯誤]正確答案：D解答參考：[第五單元]D分詞的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)。我們可以用諸如when，after等連接詞＋分詞在句中做狀語，但該狀語的邏輯主語需與該句的主句主語一致。在本句中，主句的主語是John，所以狀語的邏輯主語也應(yīng)是John，他應(yīng)該是被問及姓名，故用被動語態(tài)“asked”?！咀g文】當(dāng)被問及姓名時，約翰沒有回答。（注意：若有主觀題目，請按照題目，離線完成，完成后紙質(zhì)上交學(xué)習(xí)中心，記錄成績。在線只需提交客觀題答案。)二、主觀題(共1道小題)41.

建議你在30分鐘內(nèi)，根據(jù)下面所給的提綱用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。上星期天你打電話叫Jack和你去公園。在公園你們看見……，你們玩得很高興。提示詞匯：getuplate;call;getto;manypeople;doexercise;read;lake;fly參考答案：三、閱讀理解、完形填空題(共5道小題)42.

Lately,moreandmoresinglesareturningtotheInternetforbetterdatingopportunities.Theprocessofanonlinerelationship,however,isverydifferentfromthereal-lifedatingprocess.Theonlineenvironmentis,byitsverynature,restrictive.

Trishmetamanonline,andtheonlinerelationshipquicklyblossomedintoanintense,intimateencounter.Shehadliedinthebeginningoftherelationshipbyunderstatingherownweightby150pounds.Whenheaskedforherpictureaweeklater,sheworriedaboutherlie,andsentapictureofaslimmerwomaninstead.Inhermind,however,hewouldcometoacceptherphysicallyoncehefellinlovewithhersoul.Afewweekspassed,andtherelationshipintensified.Hearrangedtoflytomeether.Shefeltconfidentthatherliewouldbeforgivenifsheconfessedinperson.However,thewomanhemetwasnothingphysicallythatshehadledhimtoimagine.Hewalkedawayangrilyandrefusedtospeaktoheragain.Trishblamedsociety’sfocusonbeauty,notwillingtorealizethatshehadcheatedhim.

Amy,afriendofmine,wasinvolvedinanonlineromanceforseveralmonthswithJed,amanwholivedinanotherstate.Theirrelationshipincludedlengthyandintimatephoneconversations.Theygenuinelycaredforeachother,andspenttimesupportingoneanotherthroughdifficultlifedecisions.Fromtheirperspectives,theysharedanintimateandlovingrelationship.Whenshesuddenlybecameillandhospitalized,Irelayedmessagestohim,untilhewasabletocontactherinherhospitalroom.Theysoonbegandiscussingthepossibilityoflivingtogether.

Problemsoccurredwhentheymetforthefirsttime.Myfriendcomplainedthatthesparkthattheysharedonlinenolongerexistedinreallife.Oncecompletelycharmed,theynoweasilyannoyedeachother.Aftersharingtheirfeelingsandtroublesforthreemonths,theybecametotalstrangersface-to-face.Realizingthattheyhadcrossedintimacyboundaries,itwasuncomfortabletoassumeevenafriendlyrelationship.

[共5題](1)Accordingtothe1stparagraph,theonlinerelationship_____________.

(A)

issimilartothereal-lifedate

(B)

isnotlimitingbynature

(C)

isabetterdatingopportunity

(D)

ismoreandmorepopularamongsingles你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：D(2)Whydidn’tTrishsendherownpicturetotheman?

(A)

Becauseshewasveryconfident.

(B)

Becauseshewasnotasslimasshelied.

(C)

Becauseshefellinlovewithhim.

(D)

Becausethemanlovesslimlady.你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：B(3)Whendidthemanarrangetheirfirstmeeting?

(A)

Afterheknewthelie.

(B)

Afterhegotherpicture.

(C)

Aftertheirrelationshipbecamesteady.

(D)

Afterheacceptedherphysically.你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：C(4)Whydidthemangetangry?

(A)

BecauseTrishrefusedtospeaktohim.

(B)

BecauseTrishblamedthesociety,notherself.

(C)

BecauseTrishdidn’tconfessbeforehim.

(D)

Becauseherealizedhewascheated.你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：D(5)ThestoryofAmyandJedtellsus_____________.

(A)

Loveonlineishardtosurvive(生存)inreallife.

(B)

Herillnessmadethemlivetogether.

(C)

Itishardforstrangerstolivetogether.

(D)

Itisimpossibletofindtrueloveonline.你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：A參考答案：

[第五單元];第5小題：A主旨題。文中提到Amy的生病促使二人感情的升溫，遂決定一起生活，但問題也隨之而來，引發(fā)諸多矛盾，再次見面已形同路人。作者稍后評論說“一個想在網(wǎng)上結(jié)識未來伴侶的人也必須作好在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中與之見面的準(zhǔn)備。畢竟，人是生活在真實(shí)世界中。僅僅通過屏幕和鍵盤去徹底認(rèn)識另一個人是不可能的”。由此可見，二人的故事告訴大家網(wǎng)戀在現(xiàn)實(shí)中是很難生存的，大家應(yīng)謹(jǐn)慎行事。43.

WhowouldwanttobuildavirtualhouseontheInternet?Orspendhoursonlineeachweeklivinginsideamake-believeworld?Itsoundscrazy,butthousandsofvideogameenthusiastsdojustthat.

Onlineworldsarebecomingmorepopularthanever.Manypeoplehavebelongedtotheseonlineworldsforyears.Insidetheseimaginaryworlds,videogamersdevelopcharactersovertime.Thesecharacterslearnskills,fightbattles,buildrelationships,andevenownproperty.Somecommunitiesinsidetheseonlineworldshaveseveralhundredthousandcitizens!

Thepeoplerole-playinginonlineworldsbuyandsellthingswithvirtualmoney.Manygamersearnvirtualmoneybyrunningsuccessfultailorshopsandweaponsdealershipsintheironlineworlds.Moneyandtreasurescanalsobetakenfromvictimsinbattle—it’sadangerousvirtualworldoutthere!

Butgainingvirtualwealthcanbetootime-consumingforthegamerwhowantstobuyhiscastlenow.Seriousgameaddictshavebegundoingsomethingtheonlineworlddesignersprobablyneverimagined.

Somegamersareexchangingreal-worldmoneytobuyvirtualmoneyandpropertyfortheironlineworlds.UsingonlineauctionsitessuchaseB,gamersbuyandsellwhatevertheyneed.Awholemini-economyhasgrownaroundthistradeofgoods.

Someofthemostvaluableitemsforsaleinonlineworldsaren’tcheap.Sometimestheyarerare,whichmakesthemevenmorevaluable.Forexample,consideranicevirtualhouseinaprimelocation.ThispropertymightcostasmuchasanewTVsetintherealworld!

Forthepersonwhodoesn’tparticipateintheseonlineworlds,theappealmustseempeculiar.What’stheattractionwiththeseonlineworlds?Whywouldpeoplespendmoneyonsomethingthatdoesn’treallyexist?

Themoneybeingexchangedforthoseonlineswordsandcastlesisreal.Theswordsandcastlesaren’t.Absurd?Maybe.Butthetimeandeffortspentbytheplayersisreal.Soistheirloveforonlineworlds.Itseemsonlythehumanimaginationcanmakesomethingoutofnothing!

[共5題](1)Inthe1stparagraph,“make-believeworld”referstothefollowingEXCEPT_____________.

(A)

virtualworld.

(B)

onlineworld.

(C)

imaginaryworld.

(D)

castles你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：D(2)Inthe1stparagraph,“videogameenthusiasts”refersto_____________.

(A)

videogamers

(B)

characters

(C)

gamedesigners

(D)

tailors你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：A(3)ThegamerscouldearnvirtualmoneybythefollowingEXCEPT_____________.

(A)

doingsomebusiness

(B)

designingsomegames

(C)

exchangingreal-worldmoneytobuyvirtualmoney

(D)

takingfromvictimsinbattle你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：B(4)Accordingtotheauthor,humanimagination_____________.

(A)

isnothing

(B)

issomething

(C)

canbeexchangedwithvirtualmoney

(D)

canmakeanythingpossible你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：D(5)What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardthingsonline?

(A)

Positive

(B)

Negative

(C)

Neutral

(D)

Critical你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：C參考答案：

[第五單元];第5小題：C觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。文章最后一段作者提及了虛擬貨幣交易的真實(shí)性，同時表達(dá)了自己的疑問“聽起來很荒謬吧？”，而對疑問的回答“可能的確如此”說明作者還未作出肯定或否定的決斷，而最后一句“Itseemsonly…”也進(jìn)一步說明作者的中立態(tài)度。44.

Mrs.Wilson,aCreeIndianinhersixties,waslookingforahometorent.Sheheardthatonewasavailableinanideallocation,closetotheCalgarycore.

Mrs.Wilsonandherdaughterswenttolookatthehouse.Sureenough,therewasa“ForRent”signinthewindow.AwomannextdoortoldthemthattheownerwasAntonioPompei,whoownedabakeryfartherupthestreet.

Mrs.Wilsonhasgreatdifficultywalkingforsheisalmostblind,soshewaitedinthecarwhileherdaughterswentalongtothebakery.ThedaughtersmetMr.Pompei,whoagreedtorentthehouse.However,thedaughterswantedtoseetheinsideofthehousebeforetheyagreedtorentit.Oneofthebakeryemployeeswentwiththemtothehouse,wherehemetMrs.Wilson.AllthreewomenlikedthehouseandreturnedtothebakerytotellMr.Pompeithattheywouldrentit.

WhenMr.PompeisawMrs.Wilson,hequicklywalkedoutofthebakery.HehadnotrealizedMrs.WilsonwasIndian.Herdaughterslookmoreliketheirfather,whoisofadifferentethnic（種族）origin.Thenextday,Mrs.Wilsonandherdaughtersreturnedtothebakeryinanattempttorentthehouse.Becauseofherblindness,Mr.Wilsonwashelpedoutofthecarandguidedintothebakerybyoneofherdaughters.Mr.Pompeitoldthewomenthatthehousewasalreadyrented.

TheWilsonssuspecteddiscrimination.Assoonastheygothome,Mrs.WilsonphonedMr.Pompei,withoutidentifyingherself,Mr.Pompeilosthistemper.

Mrs.WilsoncomplainedtotheHumanRightsCommission.TheirexaminationdiscoveredthatthetenantswhodidrentthehousehadnotevenseenitatthetimewhenMrs.Wilsonvisitedit.TheyappliedtorentitafullweekafterMrs.Wilsonhadapplied.

[共5題](1)Accordingtothepassage,Mrs.Wilsonwas_____________.

(A)

torentthehouseforherdaughters

(B)

torentthehouseforsomeoneelse

(C)

torentthehouseforherfamily

(D)

tosublet（轉(zhuǎn)租）thehouse你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：C(2)Accordingtothepassage,wearecertainthatMr.Wilsonwas_____________.

(A)

anIndian

(B)

notanIndian

(C)

anAsian

(D)

fromIndia你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：B(3)Mrs.WilsonfoundMr.Pompei’sdiscriminationby_____________.

(A)

complainingtotheHumanRightsCommission

(B)

makingthebakeryownerangry

(C)

makinganunidentifiablephonecall

(D)

pretendingtobeawomanofwealth你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：C(4)IntheendMrs.Wilsoncouldn’trentthehousesimplybecause_____________.

(A)

shewasofIndianorigin

(B)

sheneededassistancewhilewalking

(C)

theownerofthehouseaskedformoremoney

(D)

shewasalmostblind你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：A(5)WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTTRUE?

(A)

Mr.Wilsonhadatleasttwodaughters.

(B)

Thehousehadbeenrentedtosomeoneelseaweekbefore.

(C)

Mrs.Wilsonwasalmostblind.

(D)

Mr.Pompeiwaspracticingracialdiscrimination.你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：B參考答案：

[第五單元];第5小題：B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一段提到人權(quán)委員會查明租下房子的人是在Mrs.Wilson一家提出租房后一星期才提出租房的，而不是之前。45.

Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofalargepopulationhavelongbeenasubjectofdiscussionamongeconomists.Ithasbeenarguedthatthesupplyofgoodlandislimited.Tofeedalargepopulation,poorlandmustbecultivatedandthegoodlandworkedintensively.Thus,eachpersonproduceslessandthismeansaloweraverageincomethancouldbeobtainedwithasmallerpopulation.Othereconomistshavearguedthatalargepopulationgivesmorechanceofdevelopmentoffacilitiessuchasports,roadsandrailways,whicharenotlikelytobebuiltunlessthereisabigdemand.

Oneofthedifficultiesincarryingoutaworldwidebirthcontrolprogramliesinthefactthatofficialattitudestopopulationgrowthvaryfromcountrytocountrydependingonthelevelofindustrialdevelopmentandtheavailabilityoffoodandrawmaterials.Inthedevelopingcountrywhereavastlyexpandedpopulationispressingharduponthelimitsoffood,spaceandnaturalresources,thefirstconcernofgovernmentwillbetosetalimitonthebirthrate,whateverthefinalresultmaybe.Inahighlyindustrializedsocietytheproblemmaybemorecomplex.Adecreasingbirthratemayleadtounemploymentbecauseitresultsinadecliningmarketformanufacturedgoods.Whenthepressureofpopulationonhousingdeclines,pricesalsodeclineandbuildingindustrygrowweaker.Facedwithconcernsuchasthese,thegovernmentofadevelopedcountrymaywellprefertoseeaslowlyincreasingpopulation,ratherthanonewhichisstableorindecline.

[共5題](1)Themaintopicofthisarticleis_____________.

(A)

environmentprotection

(B)

populationgrowth

(C)

environmentandeconomy

(D)

climatechanging你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：B(2)Thepassagesaysthatasmallpopulationmayleadto_____________.

(A)

higherproduction,butaloweraverageincome

(B)

lowerproductionandloweraverageincome

(C)

higherproductionandahigheraverageincome

(D)

lowerproduction,butahigheraverageincome你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：C(3)Accordingtothepassage,theuseofbirthcontrolperhapsisgoodfor_____________.

(A)

adevelopingcountry

(B)

adevelopedcountry

(C)

thewholeworld

(D)

eachnationwithabigpopulation你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：A(4)Inadevelopedcountry,peoplewillperhapsbeunemployedifthebirthrate_____________.

(A)

goesup

(B)

goesdown

(C)

remainsstable

(D)

isoutofcontrol你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：B(5)Theauthorisaimingtoshowthat_____________.

(A)

humanswillrunoutoftheirfoodsupplyinthefuture

(B)

itisnecessaryforhuma