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2022年廣西梧州市中考英語試卷
一、聽力測試(共30分)(一)聽句子,選畫面(每題1分,共5分)
I.(5分)請你根據(jù)所聽到的5個句子,選出意思相符的圖畫選項。每個句子讀一遍。
BCD
(二)聽句子,選答語(每題1分,共5分)請你根據(jù)所聽到的5個句子,選出最恰當?shù)?/p>
答語。每個句子讀一遍。
2.(1分)A.Youaresokind.
B.Iamfine,thanks.
C.Ifeelcold.
3.(1分)A.He'sadriver.
B.He'sangry.
C.He'sfat.
4.(1分)A.Don*tmentionit.
B.Fmsorrytohearthat.
C.That'sright.
5.(1分)A.It*sbeautiful.
B.It'sblack.
C.Ifs200yuan.
6.(1分)A.Iagree.
B.Ofcourse.
C.Haveagoodtime.
(三)對話理解(每題1分,共10分)第一節(jié):聽下面五段短對話,請根據(jù)對話內容和所
提出的問題,選擇最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
7.(1分)WhatwillTomhave?
A.Somechicken.
.B.Anicecream.
C.Acupofcoffee.
8.(1分)HowmanyrobotsdoesPaulwanttohave?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
9.(1分)WhatisKevin'sfavouritesubject?
A.Maths.
B.English.
C.History.
10.(1分)WhereisthePeople'sHospital?
A.BehindGuangmingbusstation.
B.OppositeGuangmingbusstation.
C.NexttoGuangmingbusstation.
11.(1分)Whydoestheboylookpale?
A.Becausehegotuptooearly.
B.Becausehestayeduplate.
C.Becauseheissick.
第二節(jié):你將聽到兩段長對話,請根據(jù)對話內容和所提出的問題,選擇最佳答案。每段對
話讀兩遍。
12.(2分)聽第一段長對話,回答問題。
(1)Whatdothespeakersdecidetobuy?
A.Awallet.
B.Acake.
C.Awatch.
(2)What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.
B.Motherandson.
C.Husbandandwife.
13.(3分)聽第二段長對話,回答問題。
(1)Howdidthewomanbooktheroom?
A.OntheInternet.
B.Onthephone.
C.Fromatouristoffice.
(2)Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?
A.Aroomfacingthesea.
B.Aroomfacingthegarden.
C.Aroomfacingtheswimmingpool.
(3)Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?
A.Carrythebags.
B.PickuptheIDcard.
C.Showtheway.
(四)短文理解(每題2分,共10分)
14.(10分)你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內容和所提出的問題,選擇最佳答案。短文讀
三遍。
(1)Whodidthespeakergotothemuseumwith?
A.Hisparents.
B.Histeachers.
C.Hisclassmates.
(2)Howdidtheygotothemuseum?
A.Bybus.
B.Onfoot.
C.Bytaxi.
(3)Whendidtheygettothemuseum?
A.At8:10a.m.
B.At8:30a.m.
C.At8:50a.m.
(4)Whatdidthespeakerlikebestatthemuseum?
A.Theoldbooks.
B.Thephotos.
C.Thepaintings.
(5)Whatwillthespeakerdonext?
A.HewillhelpJennywithherhomework.
B.HewillsharethenoteswithJenny.
C.HewillvisitthemuseumagainwithJenny.
二、單項選擇(每題1分,共15分)從每小題所給的選項中,選出最佳選項。
15.(1分)ZhangGuimeiiskindteacher.()
A.theB.aC.anD./
16.(1分)Johnwasbusyhishomeworklastnight.()
A.inB.withC.atD.on
17.(1分)Doingsportsforanhoureverydayisagoodtorelaxyourself.()
A.wayB.levelC.resultD.answer
18.(1分)-Whichclubhaveyoujoined,theartcluborthefootballclub?
-.1joinedthebasketballclub.()
A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither
19.(1分)-Lookout!Thereisacatontheroad.
-Don'tworry.Ialwaysdrivevery.()
A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.quietly
20.(1分)-Idon'tknowthemeaningof"fetch".
-Let'sthewordinthedictionary.()
A?lookaroundB.lookup
C.lookatD.lookafter
21.(1分)-CanIswiminthelake,Mum?It'ssohot.
-No,you.Thesignsays"Noswimming”.()
A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't
22.(1分)-Wow!Themusicsoundswonderful!
-Yes.Jessietheviolininthenextroom.()
A.playsB.played
C.isplayingD.wasplaying
23.(1分)-Itwillbethisafternoon.
-Well,we'dbettertakeanumbrella,orwewillgetwet.()
A.rainyB.cloudyC.windyD.sunny
24.(1分)-Wepickedapplesonthefarmandhadfunyesterday.
-wonderfuldayitwas!()
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
25.(1分)ThreeChineseastronautsintospaceonJune5th,2022.()
A.weretakingB.aretaking
C.weretakenD.aretaken
26.(1分)-Mr.Brown,couldyoutellmeourChineseexam?
-Sure.ltwillbeinRoom201.()
A?whenwillwehaveB.wherewillwehave
C.whenwewillhaveD.wherewewillhave
27.(1分)-Iseverythingreadyfbrtheparty?
-Oh!Iforgottosomedeliciousapplepiesmadebymymum.()
A.bringB.buyC.giveD.order
28.(1分)In2020,manydoctorswenttoWuhantohelpthepatients,theyknewitwas
dangerous.()
A.untilB.althoughC.beforeD.unless
29.(1分)-Thankyouforopeningthewindow.
-!()
A?ComeonB.Noproblem
C.You'rewelcomeD.Nevermind
三、完形填空(每題1分,共10分)閱讀短文,并從各題所給的選項中,選擇最佳選項。
30.(10分)1wastheyoungestofthethreesonsinmyfamily.My(1)werefiveandseven
yearsolderthanme.Theydidmostofthehouseworkaroundthehouse.Irodemybikearound
ourtown,playedbasketballorwalkedinthewoods.WhatIdidwasjust(2)fun
duringmychildhood.ButIhadnoneofmyresponsibility(責任).
BythetimeIenteredmyearlyteens,however,bothofmybrothershadmovedoutofour
home.Mydadwas(3)ill.Hewastooweaktowork.Isoonfoundmyselfdoingmore
workthanbefore.Isowedseeds(播種)in(4)andwateredtheminsummer.In
autumnI(5)woodtokeepuswarminthewintermonthstocome.Andallyearround
Icarriedwaterfromamountainspring(泉水)backtoourhousesowehadwatertodrink
andcookwith.Everyday,IwassobusythatIfeltvery(6).
At(7),Icomplainedtomyself.Butlater,Ibegantofindjoyinhelpingmy
parentsthatIlovedsomuch.Isangtomyselfwhilecollectingwood,and1(8)while
carryingwater.Ievenfoundmyself(9)mymumwiththedinnerdishesandcleaning.I
startedtorealizesomethingthatIwouldcarrywithmetherestofmylife:(10)your
workisdonewithlove,itisn'twork.
(1)A.sistersB.brothersC.cousinsD.friends
(2)A.onB.inC.forD.of
(3)A.usuallyB.probablyC.badlyD.hardly
(4)A.springB.summerC.autumn□.winter
(5)A.soldB.sentC.offered0.collected
(6)A.tiredB.angryC.lonelyD.satisfied
(7)A.lastB.firstC.presentD.once
(8)A.shoutedB.spokeC.criedD.smiled
(9)A.teachingB.takingC.helpingD.watching
(10)A.thoughB.whenC.beforeD.where
四、閱讀理解(共35分)
31.(5分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內容判斷下列句子的正(T)誤(F)
XuYuanchong,whoisfamousfortranslatingChinese,ancientpoemsintoEnglishand
French,diedinBeijingattheageof100onThursday,June17th,2021.
XuwasbomonApril18th,1921inJiangxiProvince,China.HestudiedattheNational
SouthwestAssociatedUniversityinKunming,YunnanProvince.Hestudiedtranslationvery
hardduringhiscollegeyears.In1939,hepublished(發(fā)表)anEnglishtranslationofapoem,
whichwaswrittenbyLinHuiyin,Don'tCastAway.Itisnowknownashisearliestwork.Xu
spentafewyearsinFrancestudyingFrenchliteratureinthelate1940s.Hethenreturnedto
Chinaaftergraduation(畢業(yè))andgaveallhisattentionandefforttotranslation.AndXuwas
thefirstChinesetotranslateChinesepoemsintoEnglishandFrenchinrhyme.
Xudevotedhislifetotranslationformorethan60years.Forhim,translatedliteratureis"a
beautifulartforalltheworld'1.
(1)Xuisfamousfortranslatingmodernpoems.
(2)In1939,Xu'searliestworkwaspublished.
(3)XustudiedFrenchliteratureintheearly1940s.
(4)XuwasthefirstChinesetotranslateChinesepoemsintoEnglishandFrenchinrhyme._
(5)WecanlearnthatXuenjoyedtranslatingpoemsandhopedtointroducethemtotheworld.
第二節(jié):閱讀短文,從各題所給的選項中,選擇最佳選項。(每題2分,共20分)
32.(10分)
Thesummerholidayiscoming.Whynotthinkaboutrelaxingonthebeachwithadrinkin
yourhandandsunshineonyourbody?Hawaii(夏威夷)isaperfectplaceforyourholiday.The
followingislandsinHawaiiaregoodchoicesforyou.
Molokai
Ifyougoonholidaytoexperiencelocalcultureandhistory,thenthereisnoplacebetter
than
theislandofMolokai.TakeatouroftheHalawaValleyC山谷),andfindoutwhatHawaiimight
havelookedlikehundredsofyearsago.
★Price:$160foratwo-daytripforeachperson
halfpriceforchildrenunder12yearsold
Kauai
Doyoupreferyourholidaytobemoreexciting?Thereisastateparkhere.Theparkis
fullofbeautifulscenery(風景)andnaturetrails(小路).Youcantryahikealongthecoaston
the18-kilometertrail,orbookaplaceattheHanakoacampsite(營地)soyoucanrestunder
thestars.
★Price:$120foratwo-daytripforeachperson
freeforchildrenunder12yearsold
TheIslandofHawaii
TheIslandofHawaii,itisalsocalled"theBigIsland".Ifyoudreamaboutleavingthecity
behindandspendingallofyourtimewiththelocalwildlife,thismaybetheplaceforyou!Here
youcanswimwithfish,andmaybeyouwillseeadolphinorawhalebythecoast.
★Price:$300forathree-daytripfbreachperson
onlyforadultsbetween18and50
Clickheretogetmoreinformation.
(1)Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.somechoicesofspendingtheholidayinHawaii
B.somereasonswhyHawaiibecomesfamous
C.thebesttimetovisitHawaii
D.thebestsceneryinHawaii
(2)Molokaiisthebestplacetoexperience.
①localculture②localhistory③locallifestyles?localfood
A.①②
B.?(3)
C.(gX3)
D.③④
(3)Ifyouwanttospendtimewithwildlife,youcangoto.
A.Molokai
B.Kauai
C.theIslandofHawaii
D.HalawaValley
(4)WhenMr.SmithvisitsKauaiwithhisten-year-oldson,heshouldpay.
A.$60
B.$120
C.$180
D.$240
(5)Thispassagemaycomefrom.
A.amagazine
B.abook
C.aposter
D.awebsite
33.(10分)DavidBennett,a57-year-oldmanfromtheUS,receivedtheworld'sfirstpigheart
transplant(移植)onJanuary7th,2O22.HediedtwomonthslateronMarch9th.
Itmaysoundlikeafailure,butitactuallyisabigstepforwardforxenotransplantation(異
種器官移植).
Xenotransplantationhasbeenahottopicinmedicalresearchformanyyears.Doctorsand
scientistslookforwaystosolvethebigproblemoforgan(器官)transplantwaitinglists.In
theUSalone,over100,000patientsareonalistwaitingforneworgans.Manyofthemwilldie
beforegettingtheirchancetoreceiveaheart,akidney(腎)orotherimportantorgans.Asa
result,medicalsciencehasturnedtoanimalorgans.
Doctorshaveexperimentedwithxenotransplantationsincetheearly20thcentury.There
arefewsuccessstories.Usually,patients'bodiesreject(排斥)theanimalorgans.Bennetlived
muchlongerthanotherxenotransplantationpatients.That*sbecausescientistsremovedpig
genes(基因)thatwouldcausefastrejection.Thentheyaddedhumangenestohelpthebody
accepttheorgan.
Infact,Bennetfscasewasnottheonlysuccess.DoctorsatNewYorkUniversityattached
(連接)gene-editedpigkidneystoahumanpatient'sbloodvessels(血管)outsideofthe
boodyin2021.DoctorsatUniversityofAlabamaputthegene-editedpigkidneysinsidea
patientsbodyinthesameyear.
Thoughthesesuccesseswereshort-lived,theyshowthattheremaybeawayforwardfor
xenotransplantation."Alotofnewinformationwillcomeout.Thedevelopmentofthisfield
willbenefitfromitandmoveforwardatfasterspeed.''MuhammadMohiuddin,directorofthe
transplantprogram,toldTheGuardian.
(1)HowlongdidDavidBennettliveafterthepighearttransplant?
A.9months
B.3months.
C.2months.
D.Imonth.
(2)Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph3?
A.Humanorgansareexpensive.
B.Manypatientsdiedbecauseoftheorgantransplant.
C.Comparedwithhumanorgans,animalorgansareeasiertoget.
D.Patientscannotaccepttheanimalorgansintheirbodies.
(3)AccordingtoParagraph4,whatmaythemainproblemofxenotransplantationbe?__
A.Patients'ideas.
B.Bodies'rejection.
C.Thehighprice.
D.Thenumberoforgans.
(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"benefit"meaninChineseinthelastparagraph?
A.得益
B.贊揚
C.傳播
D.涉及
(5)Whatdoesthewriterthinkofxenotransplantation?
A.Itshouldbestoppedbecauseofthedeathcases.
B.Ithasbecomemoreandmorepopular.
C.Itistoodifficulttocarryon.
D.Itisvaluableandworthresearching.
J
第三節(jié):閱讀短文,把方框中的五個句子分別放回到文中正確的位置上,以恢復文章的原
貌。(每題2分,共10分)
34.(10分)Holdingconversationsmaynotseemlikeaskill.Afteralhwetalktopeopleevery
day.Butmanypeoplefeelnervouswhenmakingconversations.(1)
Useyourbodylanguage.(2)Thewayyoustandandacttellspeoplealotabout
you.Whenyou'retalkingwithsomeone,standstraightandlookhimintheeye.Whenyou're
listening,lookattheotherperson,andlean(倚靠)forwardtoshowthatyou'reinterestedin
whatheissaying.
Trytointeract(互動)witheachother.Agoodconversationisnotaspeech.(3)
Ifyou'redoingallthetalking,stoptogivetheotherpersonstimetospeak.Iftheydon*tsay
anything,tryaskingthemaquestion.Maybetheyllsaysomethingyouarealsointerestedinand
canreplyto.Peopleareexcitedtofindotherswithsimilarinterests.
(4)Don'tworryiftheconversationhasquietmoments.Thinkofthemaschances
tochangethetopictosomethingyou'reinterestedin.(5)Oronceagain,youcanask
aquestiontotheotherpersons.
Withanyskill,youwillimproveonholdingconversationswithtime.
A.Don'tbeafraidofsilence.
B.Itmeansthatpeopleshouldtalkintheconversation.
C.Asweallknow,manyconversationshappenwithoutanywords.
D.Youcouldalsotalkaboutsomethingyou'vedonerecently.
E.Herearesomewaystomakeagoodconversation.
五、詞匯運用(每題1分,共15分)(一)單詞填空(每題1分,共5分)根據(jù)中文提示,
寫出單詞在句中的正確形式。每空一詞。
35.(1分)Theseflowersarebeautifuland(聞起來)sweet.
36.(1分)Ican'thearyou(清晰地).
37.(1分)Roseisa(害羞的)girl.
38.(1分)Iwillbe(邀請)toLily'sbirthdayparly.
39.(1分)Bettytoldmeanexcitingstorylast(周末).
(二)選詞填空(每題1分,共10分)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇單詞填空,使短文意思完
整、通順。部分單詞需進行詞形轉換,每詞限用一次。
40.(10分)
theybeundermuchcomefindanimaldifferenceoutsideand
Theweathergetscolder,daysgetshorter,andleavesfalloffthetree.Whenwinter
(1),peopleliveinwarmhousesandwearthickcoats(2).Butwhathappens
totheanimals?
Someanimalssleepforpartorallofthewinter.ltisaspecial,verydeepsleepcalled
hibernation(冬眠).These(3)bodytemperaturedrops,andtheirheartbeat(心
跳)andbreathingslowdown.Inautumn,theygetreadyforwinterbyeating(4)food
thaninsummerandstoringitasbodyfat.Thisfatprovides(5)withenoughenergy
whiletheyaresleeping.Bears,snakes,frogs(6)evensomebugs(甲蟲)hibernate.
Someanimalsstayactiveinwinter.ltishardforthem(7)food.Someofthem,
likemice,collectextrafoodinautumnandstoreittoeatlater.Someotheranimalseat(8)
kindsoffoodastheseasonschange.Theymayliveinholes,intreesor(9)theground
tostaywarm.Somebirds,likewildgeese(大雁),flytothesouthforthewinter.Wecallthis
migration(遷徙).
Nature(10)fullofmagic.Aren'tthewaysthatanimalsgetthroughthewinter
amazing?
六、書面表達(15分)
41.(15分)假如你是李華,你的英國朋友David很喜歡春聯(lián)。正巧你市將于6月28日舉
行春聯(lián)藝術展,你想邀請他同去,請你給他寫一封電子郵件,內容包括:
(1)春聯(lián)的寓意和相關習俗;
(2)藝術展的內容(展覽品、體驗活動);
(3)藝術展的時間、地點。
注意:(1)文中必須包括以上內容,可適當發(fā)揮,增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
(2)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的校名、人名和其他真實信息;
(3)詞數(shù)不少于80(開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。
參考詞匯:iheSpringFestivalcouplets春聯(lián)putup粘貼experience體驗
DearDavid,
How'sitgoing?
Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,
LiHua
2022年廣西梧州市中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、聽力測試(共30分)(一)聽句子,選畫面(每題1分,共5分)
1.(5分)請你根據(jù)所聽到的5個句子,選出意思相符的圖畫選項。每個句子讀一遍。
BCD
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
(二)聽句子,選答語(每題1分,共5分)請你根據(jù)所聽到的5個句子,選出最恰當?shù)?/p>
答語。每個句子讀一遍。
2.(1分)A.Youaresokind.
B.Iamfine,thanks.
C.Ifeelcold.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
3.(1分)A.He'sadriver.
B.He'sangry.
C.He'sfat.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
4.(1分)A.Don'tmentionit.
B.I'msorrytohearthat.
C.That'sright.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
5.(1分)A.It'sbeautiful.
Bit'sblack.
C.It's200yuan.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
6.(1分)A.Iagree.
B.Ofcourse.
C.Haveagoodtime.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
(三)對話理解(每題1分,共10分)第一節(jié):聽下面五段短對話,請根據(jù)對話內容和所
提出的問題,選擇最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
7.(1分)WhatwillTomhave?
A.Somechicken.
.B.Anicecream.
C.Acupofcoffee.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
8.(1分)HowmanyrobotsdoesPaulwanttohave?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
9.(1分)WhatisKevin'sfavouritesubject?
A.Maths.
B.English.
C.History.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
10.(1分)WhereisthePeople'sHospital?
A.BehindGuangmingbusstation.
B.OppositeGuangmingbusstation.
C.NexttoGuangmingbusstation.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
11.(1分)Whydoestheboylookpale?
A.Becausehegotuptooearly.
B.Becausehestayeduplate.
C.Becauseheissick.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
第二節(jié):你將聽到兩段長對話,請根據(jù)對話內容和所提出的問題,選擇最佳答案。每段對
話讀兩遍。
12.(2分)聽第一段長對話,回答問題。
(1)Whatdothespeakersdecidetobuy?
A.Awallet.
B.Acake.
C.Awatch.
(2)What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.
B.Motherandson.
C.Husbandandwife.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
13.(3分)聽第二段長對話,回答問題。
(1)Howdidthewomanbooktheroom?
A.OntheInternet.
B.Onthephone.
C.Fromatouristoffice.
(2)Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?
A.Aroomfacingthesea.
B.Aroomfacingthegarden.
C.Aroomfacingtheswimmingpool.
(3)Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?
A.Carrythebags.
B.PickuptheIDcard.
C.Showtheway.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
(四)短文理解(每題2分,共10分)
14.(10分)你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內容和所提出的問題,選擇最佳答案。短文讀
三遍。
(1)Whodidthespeakergotothemuseumwith?
A.Hisparents.
B.Histeachers.
C.Hisclassmates.
(2)Howdidtheygotothemuseum?
A.Bybus.
B.Onfoot.
C.Bytaxi.
(3)Whendidtheygettothemuseum?
A.At8:10a.m.
B.At8:30a.m.
C.At8:50a.m.
(4)Whatdidthespeakerlikebestatthemuseum?
A.Theoldbooks.
B.Thephotos.
C.Thepaintings.
(5)Whatwillthespeakerdonext?
A.HewillhelpJennywithherhomework.
B.HewillsharethenoteswithJenny.
C.HewillvisitthemuseumagainwithJenny.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
二、單項選擇(每題1分,共15分)從每小題所給的選項中,選出最佳選項。
15.(1分)ZhangGuimeiiskindteacher.()
A.theB.aC.anD./
【分析】張桂梅是一位善良的老師。
【解答】定冠詞the常用來表特指;不定冠詞泛指”一個,一次"等,不定冠詞a用于以輔
音音素開頭的單詞或字母前,不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前。題中表
泛指,kind發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭,其前用不定冠詞a。
故選:Bo
【點評】熟悉冠詞的用法,結合題意,給出答案。
16.(1分)Johnwasbusyhishomeworklastnight.()
A.inB.withC.atD.on
【分析】約翰昨晚忙于做作業(yè)。
【解答】in"在…里面";with"和",bebusywithsth"忙于某事";at"在具體的時間點";on"
在…上面"。根據(jù)"wasbusy"可知約翰昨晚忙于做作業(yè)。
故選:B。
【點評】本題考查介詞的用法,在熟知所供詞的含義基礎上,根據(jù)句意,從而判斷出正
確答案。
17.(1分)Doingsportsforanhoureverydayisagoodtorelaxyourself.()
A.wayB.levelC.resultD.answer
【分析】每天運動一個小時是放松自己的好方法。
【解答】A.way方式;B.level水平;C.result結果:D.answer答案。根據(jù)句意:每
天運動一個小時是放松自己的好方法。
故選:A?
【點評】名詞的用法比較廣泛,要在理解名詞意思的基礎上,根據(jù)具體語境,仔細分析,
完成試題。
18.(1分)-Whichclubhaveyoujoined,theartcluborthefootballclub?
-.1joinedthebasketballclub.()
A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither
【分析】-你參加了哪個俱樂部,藝術俱樂部還是足球俱樂部?
-兩個俱樂部都沒參加。我加入了籃球俱樂部。
【解答】both"兩者都";none"三者或三者以上都不";either"兩者中的任何一個";neither"
兩者都不"。根據(jù)"Whichclubhaveyoujoined,theartcluborthefootballclub?(你參加了
哪個俱樂部,藝術俱樂部還是足球俱樂部?)"和"Ijoinedthebasketballclub.(我加入了
籃球俱樂部。)"可知藝術俱樂部和足球俱樂部兩個俱樂部都沒參加。
故選:D。
【點評】本題考查不定代詞辨析,基礎題,熟悉每個選項的用法及含義,根據(jù)題干即可
作出選擇。
19.(1分)-Lookout!Thereisacatontheroad.
-Don'tworry.Ialwaysdrivevery.()
A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.quietly
【分析】-小心!路上有一只貓。
-別擔心。我開車總是很小心。
【解答】suddenly"突然";quickly"快地”;carefully”仔細地,小心地”;quietly”安靜地工
根據(jù)"Doniworry.”可知別擔心。我開車總是很小心。
故選:Co
【點評】作答此類試題,首先要判斷各個選項的漢語意思,然后結合句意選擇恰當?shù)囊?/p>
項。
20.(1分)-Idon'tknowthemeaningof"fetch".
-Let'sthewordinthedictionary.()
A.lookaroundB.lookup
C.lookatD.lookafter
【分析】-我不知道”取回”的意思。
-讓我們在字典里查這個詞。
【解答】lookaround"四處看";lookup"查閱";lookat"看";lookafter”照顧"。根據(jù)"theword
inthedictionary"可知讓我們在字典里查這個詞。
故選:Bo
【點評】考查動詞短語,要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法,進行比較分析,選擇正確答案。
21.(1分)-CanIswiminthelake,Mum?It'ssohot.
-No,you.Thesignsays"Noswimming".()
A.mustn'tB.needn*tC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't
【分析】-媽媽,我能在湖里游泳嗎?天氣太熱了。
-不,你不能。標牌上寫著“禁止游泳”。
【解答】根據(jù)Thesignsays”Noswimming”.標牌上寫著噤止游泳,可知,"不允許”去游
泳。用mustn't表示禁止;絕對不能。
故選:Ao
【點評】本題考查情態(tài)動詞,掌握情態(tài)動詞的含義及區(qū)別,結合語境,得出正確答案。
22.(1分)-Wow!Themusicsoundswonderful!
-Yes.Jessietheviolininthenextroom.()
A.playsB.played
C.isplayingD.wasplaying
【分析】-哇!這音樂聽起來棒極了!
-是的。杰西在隔壁房間拉小提琴。
【解答】根據(jù)Wow!Themusicsoundswonderful!哇!這音樂聽起來棒極了!可知音樂正在進
行,時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時。Jessie接is+doing。
故選:Co
【點評】熟悉現(xiàn)在進行時的用法,結合題意,給出答案。
23.(1分)-Itwillbethisafternoon.
-Well,we'dbettertakeanumbrella,orwewillgetwet.()
A.rainyB.cloudyC.windyD.sunny
【分析】-今天下午會下雨。
-嗯,我們最好帶把傘,否則會淋濕的。
【解答】rainy”下雨的“;cloudy”多云的“;windy”多風的”;sunny”陽光明媚的下根據(jù)"we'd
bettertakeanumbrella,orwewillgetwet(我們最好帶把傘,否則會淋濕的)”可知今天
下午會下雨。
故選:Ao
【點評】正確辨析幾個選項的漢語意思,然后結合題千句意分析作答。
24.(1分)-Wepickedapplesonthefarmandhadfunyesterday.
-wonderfuldayitwas!()
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
【分析】-我們昨天在農場摘蘋果,玩得很開心。
-多么美好的一天??!
【解答】在感嘆句中,what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞/副詞,根據(jù)語境語境day是可數(shù)
名詞,主語是it,系動詞是was,句型結構為:What+冠詞+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂
語動詞!
故選:Do
【點評】解答此類試題時,務必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準確理解句子意思的前提下,結合
感嘆句的構成準確作答。
25.(1分)ThreeChineseastronautsintospaceonJune5th,2022.()
A.weretakingB.aretaking
C.weretakenD.aretaken
【分析】2022年6月5日,三名中國宇航員被送入太空。
【解答】根據(jù)onJune5th,2022,可知用一般過去時,astronauts和take之間是被動關系,
因此用weretakeno
故選:Co
【點評】根據(jù)時間狀語和語境判斷時態(tài),根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的主被動關系判斷語態(tài)。
26.(1分)-Mr.Brown,couldyoutellmeourChineseexam?
-Sure.ltwillbeinRoom201.()
A.whenwillwehaveB.wherewillwehave
C.whenwewillhaveD.wherewewillhave
【分析】-布朗先生,你能告訴我語文考試在哪里舉行嗎?
-當然可以。在201房間。
【解答】when”在…時候";where“哪里”。根據(jù)賓語從句陳述句語序的要求排除A和B,
根據(jù)"inRoom201”可知問句為”布朗先生,你能告訴我語文考試在哪里舉行嗎?%
故選:Do
【點評】先根據(jù)語序排除不合適的選項,然后根據(jù)語境選擇恰當?shù)囊豁棥?/p>
27.(1分)-Iseverythingreadyfortheparty?
-Oh!Iforgottosomedeliciousapplepiesmadebymymum.()
A.bringB.buyC.giveD.order
【分析】-聚會準備好了嗎?
-哦!我忘了帶媽媽做的美味蘋果派。
【解答】bring"帶來";buy“買“;give"給";order"訂購"。根據(jù)"somedeliciousapplepiesmade
bymymum”可知我忘了帶媽媽做的美味蘋果派。
故選:Ao
【點評】作答此類試題,首先要判斷各個選項的漢語意思,然后結合句意選擇恰當?shù)囊?/p>
項。
28.(1分)In2020,manydoctorswenttoWuhantohelpthepatients,theyknewitwas
dangerous.()
A.untilB.althoughC.beforeD.unless
【分析】2020年,許多醫(yī)生前往武漢幫助患者,盡管他們知道這很危險。
【解答】until"直到";although"盡管";before”在…之前”;unless”除非根據(jù)題干,可知
句意為”2020年,許多醫(yī)生前往武
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