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【文庫(kù)獨(dú)家】Unit1LifeonMars檢測(cè)題(時(shí)間:60分鐘滿分:100分)Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力部分(每小題1分,共20分)A)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,選擇相符的圖畫。(讀一遍)1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.B)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的句子,選擇正確的答語(yǔ)。(讀一遍)6.A.BecauseIdidn’tcatchthebus.B.BecauseIgotuptooearly.C.BecauseIforgotthenumber.7.A.SoamI.B.SodoI.C.Yes,Ilikeit,too.8.A.Ithinkthat’sagoodidea.B.Thatsoundsreallycool.C.Sure.ButIdon’thavetimeatthemoment.9.A.Threeyearsago.B.Threetimes.C.Foraboutthreeyears.10.A.Whenthelightsarered.B.Whenthelightsaregreen.C.Whentheroadisbusy.C)聽(tīng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選出正確答案。(讀兩遍)11.TheweatherinBeijingwillbe_______tomorrow.A.snowyB.sunnyC.windy12.Thereisalotof_______inwinterinBeijing.A.iceB.snowC.wind13._______seasonsarementionedintheconversation.A.OneB.TwoC.Three14.Thoughwindssometimesblowstronglyin_______,itisquitewarm.A.winterB.summerC.spring15.Thewomanpreferswinterbecause_______.A.shecanplaywithsnowB.itiscoldC.shecanskateD)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(讀兩遍)16.WhatdidTomdooneday?A.Hemendedhiscar.B.Hemendedhishouse.C.Hemendedhisbike.17.WherewasTomwhenhesawBush?A.Hewasontheladder.B.Hewasinthestreet.C.Hewasonthetopofthehouse.18.WhywasBushwavingtoTom?A.HewantedtotellTomsomestories.B.HewantedtoaskTomforsomemoney.C.HewantedtotellTomsomenews.19.WhatdidTomgivetoBush?A.Ladder.B.Somemoney.C.Nothing.20.WhydidTomasktheoldmantoclimbuptheladderontothetopofthehouse?A.Becausehewasveryhappy.B.Becausehewasveryangry.C.Becausehewantedtotalkwithhim.Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空(每小題1分,共10分)21.—Whosebookisthis?—It________ourgeographyteacher’s.Yousee,hisnameisonit.A.can’tbe B.canbe C.mustn’tbe D.mustbe22.NotonlyhebutalsoI_______right.A.am B.is C.are D.were23.Youcansee_______starsifyougooutatnight.A.thousandof B.million C.millionsof D.hundreds24.LucyandLilyhaveneverhadChinesefood,_______?A.havethey B.haven’tthey C.dothey D.don’tthey25.Iwanttobuythebookverymuch,_______Idon’thaveenoughmoneywithme.A.and B.but C.so D.or26.Ifit_______tomorrow,we’llgotovisittheGreatWall.A.won’train B.isn’train C.doesn’train D.don’train27.Theywereallverytired,but_______ofthemstoppedtotakearest.A.any B.some C.none D.neither28.Thespeakerraisedhisvoice,butstillcouldn’tmakehimself_______.A.hear B.tohear C.hearing D.heard29.You’dbetter_______latetomorrow.A.nottobe B.notbe C.tonotbe D.don’tbe30.—Couldyoutellme________?—AttheendofJuly.A.howoftenheheardfromhispenpal B.howsoonhewillbehereC.thathewentonvacation D.whenyouwillstartyourvacationⅢ.完形填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)LastWednesday,MrChentookhisclasstotheSpaceMuseum.There31manyearth33.Itwasveryexcitingandthechildrenfelttheyweretravelinginspace34!Afterthefilm,MrChentook35toseesomemodelsofrockets36thespaceshuttle.Themodelslookedveryreal,buttheyweremuch37.Thenthechildrensawsomemoonrocks.Two38landedonthemoonin1969.TheyputanAmericanflagthere.Thentheytooksomerocksbacktothe39.40thechildrenleft,theyalsowatchedavideoshowaboutpeoplelivingandworkinginaspacelab.Thepeoplecouldstayinthespacelabformonths.31.A.is B.are C.was D.were32.A.how B.what C.when D.which33.A.too B.already C.again D.badly34.A.itself B.ourselves C.oneself D.themselves35.A.their B.them C.they D.theirs36.A.or B.but C.and D.then37.A.small B.smaller C.big D.bigger38.A.Americans B.Englishmen C.Australians D.Chinese39.A.moon B.star C.earth D.sun40.A.After B.Assoonas C.Until D.BeforeⅣ.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分)AInasmalltown,therelivedadoctor.Hewasgoodandkind.Hewasreadytogoandhelppeople.Peoplealwayswenttohimwhentheywereill.Manyyearslater,thedoctorbegantoforgetthings.Peoplewereafraidandlittlebylittle,theystoppedgoingtohim.Thedoctorsawhisbusinesswasn’tasgoodasbefore.Hethought,“Well,ifIwasthepatient(病人),I’dbeafraidtogotometoo.Maybeit’stimeformetostopbeingadoctor.Butthistownhasnodoctor.Whatwillthepeopledowhentheybecomeill?”Hiswifeheardhimtalkingtohimselfandsaid,“Whydon’tyoufindayoungdoctortotakeyourplace?ThenpeoplewillhaveanothergooddoctortotakecareofthemandIwillgetmyhusbandback.”Thedoctorlikedwhathiswifesaid.Hefoundaverygoodyoungdoctortohelpthepeople.Thedoctorandhiswifethenhadtimetotakelongwalkstogether,godancing,gotravellingandspendtherestoftheirdaystogether.41.What’sthestoryabout?A.Ahusband.B.Awife. C.Asmalltown.D.Adoctor.42.Thepeople_______thedoctorwhenheforgotthings.A.helpedB.wenttosee C.stoppedgoingtoD.forgot43.Thedoctor’sbusinesswasn’tasgoodasbeforebecause_______..A.hewasalwaysreadytohelppeopleB.peoplewereafraidofhimandhiswifeC.hewasoldandforgetfulD.hefoundaverygoodyoungdoctortohelpthepeople44.Theexpression“totakeyourplace”inthepassagemeans_______..A.totakeyouhomeB.insteadofyouC.totakecareofyouD.totakeyourtime45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Theolddoctoragreedwithwhathiswifesaid.B.Theolddoctorwasstillbusyworkingatthedoctor’s.C.Thepeopleweren’ttakencareofbytheolddoctoranymorewhenhewasold.D.Thedoctorandhiswifehadmoretimetoenjoytheirlivesaftertheyoungdoctorcame.BWespendhours,daysandyearsofourlivesinschool.Imagine(想象)youcoulddesign(設(shè)計(jì))yourdreamschool,whatwoulditbelike?Whatwouldyoubedoing?Wewantedtofindoutwhatteenagersaroundtheworldthought.Hereiswhattheysaid:RichardfromtheUSA:Mydreamschoolwouldhaveabigswimmingpoolandtwosoccerfields.Itwouldalsohaveacinema,agymandashoppingcentre.Myschoolhasnoneofthese,andIthinkthereshouldbemorepleasantthingsforstudentstodowhiletheyarestudying.SoniafromItaly:I’dlikearoomwherewecanrelaxandplaycomputergames.I’dalsoliketohaveamusicroom.Ithinkthereshouldbeaplaceforeveryonetogoandrelaxafterclass.WufromBeijing:Ithinkitwouldbegreattohaveanotherdayoff(休息日)everyweek,besidestheweekend.IfthatdaywasaFridayoraMonday,wewouldhavealongweekendeveryweek.Whatfun!Ialsothinkschoolshouldstartlater,atabout10o’clock,andfinishearlier.HannahfromAustralia:Inmydreamschool,Ithinktheteachersshouldgiveusmorefreedom(自由)andchoiceabouthowwestudyandwhatwestudy.Ialsothinkit’snotnecessaryforustowearschooluniformseveryday.Ireallydon’tlikewearingit.46.Therewouldbe________inRichard’sdreamschool.A.abigswimmingpoolandamusicroomB.aroomtorelaxandplaycomputergamesC.abigswimmingpool,twosoccerfields,acinema,agymandashoppingcentreD.acinemaandamusicroom47.HowmanydaysoffdoesWuwanttohaveinaweek?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.48.WhichcountryisNOTmentioned(提到)inthepassage?A.Italy. B.Japan. C.Australia. D.China.49.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.SoniafromItalywouldlikearoomwhereshecanrelaxandplaycomputergamesB.RichardfromtheUSAthinkshisdreamschoolshouldstartat10o’clockC.HannahfromAustralialikeswearingaschooluniformeverydayD.WufromtheUSAthinksitwouldbegreattohaveanotherdayoffeveryweek,besidestheweekend50.Whichisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.Schoolsinthepast. B.Schoolstoday.C.Dreamschools. D.Schoolday.Ⅴ.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫出句中所缺的單詞(每小題1分,共10分)51.Foodwillbeintheformof_______(藥片)onMars.52.The_______(重力)onMarsisaproblem.53.Shouldwebeableto_______(開發(fā))plantsthatcangrowonMars?54.OurEarthisbecomingmoreandmore_______(擁擠的)and_______(被污染的).55.Themeetingbeganwitha_______(討論)aboutasurvey.56.Ineedapairof_______(靴子).CanIborrowyours,Kitty?57.Shouldhetake_______(火柴)withhimifhecampsonthemoon?58.Theskirtisvery_______(時(shí)尚的)atthemoment.59.It’shardto_______(想象)livinginaplacewheretherearenocars.60._______(狀況)onMarsareveryharsh.Ⅵ.閱讀下面短文,把A~D四個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確,然后完成第65小題(每小題2分,共10分)ChinesespaceloverWangYuehasbeenchosenasoneofthevolunteersfortheMars-500testproject.61Anotherfivevolunteersareallspacelovers.TheyarethreeRussians,anItaly-ColombianandaFrenchman.Theywillfeelwhatit’sliketotraveltoMarswithoutleavingtheearth.Duringthewholeprocess(過(guò)程),theyarelockedupforoneandahalfyearsundertheconditionwhichissimilartotheredplanet.SotheexperimentiscalledMars-500.62Althoughthevolunteerswon’tleavethebuilding,theywillfeelasif(好像)theyareonarealtriptoMars.Themostdifficultthingisthattheywillbeseparatedfromthepeopleoutside.63Thatwillbehard.Whenreportersaskedwhattheywouldmissmostduringthe500-dayspeciallife,CharlesfromFrancesaid,“Forme,itwillbemainlymyfamily,thesunandfreshair.”Themaintaskistostudy“ManandEnvironment”.Itwillcareabouttheastronauts’physicaleffectsandtheexperienceofstayingthere.64Sotheywillhavetomakedecisionsbythemselvesandthenreporttotheearth,andtheearthwilltellthemwhethertheydotherightthingornot.Eachastronautispreparingforthegreatchallenge.Andpeoplearelookingforwardtotheresultoftheexperiment.A.Everyonewillstayandworktherealone.B.For18months,theywon’tseesunsetsorsunrises.C.TheMars-500testwillbeinaspecialbuildinginMoscow.D.Hewasveryhappytobechosenandwillacceptthechallenge.65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Fivespaceloverswerechosenasvolunteers.B.TheMars-500testwilltakeplaceinParis.C.Thevolunteerswillfacemanysortsofdifficulties.D.TheMars-500testisaboutarealtriptoMars.Ⅶ.書面表達(dá)(15分)發(fā)揮你的想象,我們?nèi)绾尾拍茉诨鹦巧暇幼∧??在火星上生活有什么不同。根?jù)以下提示完成一篇120詞左右的短文:1.交通工具是航天飛機(jī),其速度達(dá)到光速的一半;2.科學(xué)家開發(fā)出了能產(chǎn)生食物、氧氣和水的植物;3.人們通過(guò)穿特制的靴子來(lái)解決火星上重力的問(wèn)題;4.在火星上人們有更多的空間和更多的空余時(shí)間;5.在火星上,學(xué)生可以在家里通過(guò)星際網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí);6.在火星上食物沒(méi)有地球上的美味,而且火星之旅將可能是令人不舒服的。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit1LifeonMarsⅠ.聽(tīng)力原文A)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,選擇相符的圖畫。(讀一遍)1.—Excuseme,haveyouseenmywatch?—Yourwatch?Sorry,Ihaven’tseenit.2.—CouldIborrowyourdigitalcamera?—Yes,hereyouare.3.—Whatisyourfavoritefruit?—Ilikeapplesbest. 4.—ThegravityonMarsisonlyabout3/8ofthatonEarth.Youcanjumptoohigheasily.—Oh,it’stoodangerous.Ineedthespecialbootstomakemyselfheavier.5.—WhatisthemostpopularactivityonMarsinthefuture?—Onlinegamesare.B)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的句子,選擇正確的答語(yǔ)。(讀一遍)6.Whydidyoucomebacksolate?7.Ipreferlightgreen.Whataboutyou?8.CouldyoupleaseteachmehowtosearchtheInternet?9.Howlonghashebeenatthisschool?10.Whenmustacarstop?C)聽(tīng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選出正確答案。(讀兩遍)M:What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?W:It’ssnowing,butit’snotverycold.Theradiosaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.M:Doesitoftensnowinwinter?W:Notveryoften,butthereismuchice.M:Whataboutspringthere?W:It’squitewarm,butwindsarestrongsometimes.M:Whichseasondoyouprefer,springorwinter?W:Ilikewinterbetter.Ilikeskating.Icanskateverywell.D)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(讀兩遍)Wheneveritrained,watercameintothehousefromthetopofit.SoonedayTomgothisladder,climbedupontothetopofthehouseandbegantomendit.Itwasquitedifficultanddangerouswork.Whilehewasupthere,hesuddenlysawanoldman,Bush,inthestreet.Thismanwaswavingtohim.HewantedTomtocomedown.Tomthought,“Whathashappened?Whatnewshasthismangotforme?”Soheclimbeddowntheladderquickly.Severaltimeshenearlyfellofftheladder.Whenhereachedtheground,Bushsaid,“Iamapoorman.Pleasegivemesomemoney.”Tomwasveryangry,hesaid,“Comeup.”Hehelpedtheoldmantoclimbuptheladderontothetopofthehouse.Thenhesaid,“Iamapoorman,too.Ihavenomoneyforyou.Andnowgodownalone.Iwillnothelpyou.”1~5CBAAB6~10ABCCA11~15BABCC16~20BCBCBⅡ.21.D本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)的用法。由答語(yǔ)后句句意“你看,他的名字在上面”可知,答語(yǔ)前句句意為“它一定是我們地理老師的”。故選D,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must表示推測(cè),意為“一定,肯定”。22.Anotonly...butalso連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式必須跟靠近它的名詞或代詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式相一致,即遵循“就近一致”的原則,故A項(xiàng)正確。23.C當(dāng)hundred,thousand,million前面有具體的數(shù)字修飾的時(shí)候,hundred,thousand,24.A該句子是反意疑問(wèn)句。其特點(diǎn)是:前面部分用肯定形式,則后面部分用否定形式;反之,前面部分用否定形式,后面部分用肯定形式。因?yàn)榫渲衝ever表示否定,所以簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句必須用肯定形式,這樣就可以排除B、D項(xiàng);又因?yàn)樵摼渥邮乾F(xiàn)在完成時(shí),因此A項(xiàng)正確。25.B根據(jù)第一分句“我很想買這本書”和第二分句“我身上沒(méi)有帶足夠的錢”可知兩分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,故B項(xiàng)正確。26.C本句是含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句,如果主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí);又因?yàn)閞ain是行為動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)it是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故正確答案是C。27.C前后兩個(gè)分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故排除A、B。none表示“三者以上都不”,neither表示“兩者都不”。根據(jù)句意“他們都很累了,但是他們中沒(méi)有一個(gè)人停下來(lái)休息”可知應(yīng)選C。28.Dmakesb.dosth.表示“使某人做某事”,makesb./sth.done表示“使某人/某事被……”。發(fā)言人提高嗓門是為了使他自己被別人聽(tīng)到,故選D。29.Bhadbetter意思是“最好”,后面的動(dòng)詞要用原形,它的否定形式是在hadbetter的后面加not再加動(dòng)詞原形,故正確答案是B。30.D由答語(yǔ)句意“在七月底”可知,賓語(yǔ)從句的內(nèi)容是詢問(wèn)時(shí)間的,故只有D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。Ⅲ.31.D此題考查therebe句型,由be后的manythings可知be用復(fù)數(shù),再由全文時(shí)態(tài)可知選D。32.A由題意“他們看到航天飛機(jī)在太空怎么起飛,過(guò)后又怎么落在地球上的”可知選A。33.C同上題解析。34.D由thechildren可知選D。35.B由上段最后一句中的children及空格處在句中所作的成分(作動(dòng)詞took的賓語(yǔ))可知應(yīng)選them,指的是孩子們。36.C此處應(yīng)用and表示并列關(guān)系。37.B模型應(yīng)該看起來(lái)很逼真,但比實(shí)物要小。38.A由后面的Americanflag可知選A。39.C他們應(yīng)是把一些巖石帶回地球。40.Dbefore“在……之前”。Ⅳ.41.D通讀全文內(nèi)容可知本文講了一位醫(yī)生的故事,故選D。42.C由文章第二段中的Manyyearslater,thedoctorbegantoforgetthings.Peoplewereafraidandlittlebylittle,theystoppedgoingtohim.可知選C。43.C由第二段中的Manyyearslater,thedoctorbegantoforgetthings.Peoplewereafraidandlittlebylittle,theystoppedgoingtohim.Thedoctorsawhisbusinesswasn’tasgoodasbefore.可知選C。44.B由語(yǔ)境可知短語(yǔ)所在句句意為“你為什么不找一位年輕的醫(yī)生代替你?”,故選B。45.B由文章內(nèi)容可知選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)說(shuō)法不正確。46.C根據(jù)文章第二段中“Mydreamschoolwouldhaveabigswimmingpoolandtwosoccerfields.Itwouldalsohaveacinema,agymandashoppingcentre.(我的夢(mèng)想學(xué)校將會(huì)有一個(gè)大游泳池和兩個(gè)足球場(chǎng)。它還會(huì)有一個(gè)電影院、一個(gè)體育館和一個(gè)購(gòu)物中心。)”可知選C。47.B根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段中“Ithinkitwouldbegreattohaveanotherdayoff(休息日)48.B根據(jù)文章第二段至第五段的首句內(nèi)容“RichardfromtheUSA(來(lái)自美國(guó)的Richard);SoniafromItaly(來(lái)自意大利的Sonia);WufromBeijing(來(lái)自北京的Wu)和HannahfromAustralia(來(lái)自澳大利亞的Hannah)”可推知文章沒(méi)有提到Japan“日本”。故選B。49.A根據(jù)文章第三段中“I’dlikearoomwherewecanrelaxandplayc
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