Unit1 Festivals and celebrations Listening and Talking （同步練習(xí)）-高中英語(yǔ)人教版（2019）必修第三冊(cè)

Unit1FestivalandcelebrationsListeningandTalking一、短語(yǔ)填空throw…at…，exceptfor,tobefrank,lookforwardto，gettogether,driveaway,upto1．Yourarticleiswellwritten________somespellingmistakes.2．________withyou,I'vebeenoutoftouchwithmostofmyoldfriends.3．________threehundredstudentstookpartinthemeetinglastweek.4．Aftersupperthegroup________todiscusstechnicalinnovations.5．We________thelittlebirdsbywavingandclappingourhands.6．Tomgotalittleangrywhenhisfriend________thebasketball________him.7．Weare________thedaywhenthescientistscaninventthevaccineformoredeadlydiseases.二、閱讀理解TheChongyangFestivalfallsonthe9thdayoftheninthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar,soitisalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival.Thefestivalisheldinthegoldenseasonofautumn,atharvest-time.Thebrightclearweatherandthejoyofbringingintheharvestmakeforafestivalhappyatmosphere.TheChongyangFestivalisusuallyperfectforoutdooractivities.Climbingamountain,carryingasprayofdogwood(茱萸)anddrinkingchrysanthemum(菊花)winehavebecomethetraditionalactivitiesofthefestival.Thedogwoodisaplantwithastrongfragrance(香氣),andisoftenusedasaChineseherbalmedicine.Peopleinancienttimesbelieveditcoulddriveawayevilspiritsandpreventonefromgettingachill(寒意)inlateautumn.Soitshistoryasamedicinegoesbackmanycenturies.ButthecustomofcarryingasprayofdogwoodduringtheDoubleNinthFestivalisslowlydyingoutandmanypeopleinthecitiesdonotevenknowwhatadogwoodspraylookslike.EarlyinHanDynasty,about2000yearsago,peopleusedtoclimbahighplatformoutsidethecapitalcityofChang’anontheoccasionoftheChongyangFestival.Formany,itwasthelastoutingoftheyearbeforetheonsetofwinter.Thecustomevolved(發(fā)展成)intopresentform,whenpeoplegoclimbingtogetsomeexercisesaswellasenjoytheautumnscenery.Butwhataboutthosepeoplewholiveinplainsfarfromanymountain?Theproblemissolvedbygoingforapicnicandeatingcakes.TheChinesewordfor“cake”is“Gao”,ahomonym(同音異義詞)oftheChinesewordfor“high”.Mountainsarehigh,soeatingcakescan,byastretchoftheimagination,taketheplaceofgoingforaclimb.1.WhydopeoplecarryasprayofdogwoodonChongyangFestival?A.Becausethedogwoodisaplantwithastrongfragrance.B.BecausethedogwoodcanbeusedasaChineseherbalmedicine.C.Becausethedogwoodhasalonghistoryasamedicine.D.Becausepeoplebelievedthedogwoodcoulddriveawayevilspiritsandpreventonefromchill.2.PeoplenowclimbmountainsontheChongyangFestival.

A.tohavealastoutingoftheyearbeforetheonsetofwinterB.togetsomedogwoodsC.toclimbahighplatformD.togetsomeexerciseaswellasenjoythebeautifulautumnscenery3.Peoplelivinginplainsfarfrommountainseatcakesbecause.

A.theChinesewordfor“cake”is“Gao”B.theChineseword“Gao”for“cake”hasthesamesoundwiththeChinesewordfor“high”C.theyoftentakecakestogoforapicniconthefestivalD.theylikeeatingcakes4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisonSeptember9th.B.PeopleclimbedmountainstocelebratetheChongyangFestivalinHanDynasty.C.PeopleoftencelebratetheChongyangFestivalintheopenair.D.Eatingcakesisjustlikeclimbingmountains.三、閱讀七選五Decembercanbeaverycoldmonthinmanypartsoftheworld.__1__Youcanalsotakeadvantageofthecoldweatherbybookingavacationthatwillallowyouandyourfamilytogetoutdoorsforsomeentertainingwintersports.Eitherway,thereareplentyofoptionsforDecembertravel.Beach:__2__Theygotootherpartsofthecountrytoenjoywarmertemperaturesandcleanbeaches.ChoicesfortropicalclimatesincludeoceanfronthotspotsinplaceslikeFlorida,CaliforniaorHawaii.Investigate(調(diào)查)someflightsandhotelswellinadvanceofyourtrip.__3__City:Evenifyoudon'tcelebratetheholidaysduringDecember,takingatriptoacityaroundthistimecanbealively,enjoyableexperience.__4__Althoughitisbynomeansatropical(熱帶的)escape,thesightofthedecoratedstreetsshouldbeenoughtowarmyourheart.TakeadvantageofholidaysaleswithyourfamilybyspendingadaytowanderingaroundtheshopsonfashionableFifthAvenue.Mountain:AtriptoamountaincouldbejusttheticketforyourDecembertrip.Forexample,leavingforahotspotlikeVail,Colorado,homeofthesecondlargestskimountaininNorthAmerica.Rentacozyhouseandbringalongseveralfriendsandfamilytofillthespace,sharetherentandhaveawonderfultime.__5__Itcanbeskiing,snowboarding,snowshoeing,ortubing.Andifyoucan'tbebotheredtotakepartinthesesports,sitdownbythefirewitharelaxingcupofhotcocoa.A．Itisverycoldinwinter.B．PeopleenjoytravellingaroundinDecember.C．Thishelpsyouchoosetraveldestinations(目的地)aswell.D．Trynewsportsifyoudon'talreadyhaveafavorite.E．Manypeoplearemuchlikethebirdsflyingsouthforwinter.F．Onemust－seecityduringthemonthofDecemberisNewYork.G．Ifyoureside(居住)inoneoftheseareas,bookagetawaytoawarmerclimate.四、語(yǔ)法填空Mid－AutumnFestivalisaharvestfestival,1.______(celebrate)inmostEastAsiancountries,suchasChinaandVietnam.Thefestival2.________(take)placeonthe15thoftheeighthmonththeChinesecalendar.In2020it'sonOctober1st.Itis3.________secondmostimportantfestivalinChinaafterChineseNewYear.TotheChinese,thefestivalmeansfamilyreunionandpeace.Itisalsocalled“themoonfestival”asitiscelebratedwhenthemoonisbelievedtobethe4.________(big)andfullest.ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid－AutumnFestival5.________manytraditionalandmeaningfulactivities,suchaseatingdinnerwithfamily,hanginglanterns,guessinglanternriddles,andworshippingthemoon.Since2008,Mid－AutumnFestival6.________(be)a3－daypublicholidayinmainlandChina.Newcelebrationshavedevelopedinrecentyears.Theyoungergenerationsprefer7.________(travel),surfingtheInternet,andusingsmartphoneappstocelebratewiththeirfamilies.Mooncakesarethemust－eatMid－AutumnfoodinChina.TheyareakindoftraditionalChinesepastry.Chinesepeopleregardtheroundnessofmooncakesasasymbolofreunionand8.________(happy)．Otherfoodseatenduringthefestivalareharvestfoods,suchascrabs,pumpkins,andgrapes.Peopleenjoythemattheirfreshestandmostnutritious.Festivalfoodtraditionsarealsochanging.Theyoungergenerationshave9.________(they)ownideasaboutwhatshouldbeeaten.Mostofthemdon'tlikemooncakes,andprefertoeat10.________theylike.

答案一、短語(yǔ)填空1.exceptfor2.Tobefrank3.Upto4.gottogether5.driveaway/droveaway6.threw;at7.lookingforwardto二、閱讀理解1.D2.D3.B4.C三、閱讀七選五1．G設(shè)空句后的句子里的also，下文的“Eitherway”，提示有兩個(gè)選擇，第二個(gè)選擇是“Youcanalsotakeadvantageofthecoldweatherbybookingavacationthatwillallowyouandyourfamilytogetoutdoorsforsomeentertainingwintersports(您還可以利用寒冷的天氣，在假期里，讓您和您的家人到戶(hù)外參加一些有趣的冬季運(yùn)動(dòng))．”，所以設(shè)空句是第一個(gè)選擇，是與參加冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)不同的選擇，G項(xiàng)，“如果您居住在其中一個(gè)地區(qū)，請(qǐng)預(yù)訂一個(gè)溫暖氣候的度假勝地”?！皐armerclimate”與第二個(gè)選擇中的天氣環(huán)境不同。故選G項(xiàng)。2．E設(shè)空句后的“warmertemperatures”提示這段推薦的是在溫暖地方進(jìn)行的旅游項(xiàng)目，E項(xiàng)“許多人很像飛向南方過(guò)冬的鳥(niǎo)”，去南方就是去溫暖的地方，與段落內(nèi)容一致。故選E項(xiàng)。3．C設(shè)空句前是“Investigate(調(diào)查)someflightsandhotelswellinadvanceofyourtrip.”在旅行前就對(duì)航班和酒店好好調(diào)查。設(shè)空句要來(lái)解釋為什么這樣做，C項(xiàng)“這有助于您選擇旅游目的地。是對(duì)前句的解釋”切題。故選C項(xiàng)。4．F設(shè)空句所在段落的標(biāo)題是City，七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有F項(xiàng)“在12月一個(gè)必看城市是紐約”出現(xiàn)了NewYork，與城市相關(guān)的詞匯。故選F項(xiàng)。5．D設(shè)空句所在段落出現(xiàn)了“ski