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2024/3/232020—2021學(xué)年牛津譯林版八年級英語下冊課件:Unit6SunshineforallReadingIILiuMing’sexperiences
AnintroductiontotheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesWhatthevolunteersdidin2007VolunteeringfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames
LiHai’sexperiencesAbriefintroductiontoSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesTheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesgivechildrenandadultswith
a_______toshowtheirskillstotheworld.Theeventsare_________thoseintheOlympics,__________basketball,footballandswimming.Volunteers’deedsin2007Over40,000volunteers___________theirsparetimeforthe2007SpecialOlympics.They
beforedoingthetasks.They__________________theathletesandhelpedmaketheGames_______________.
chancesimilartogaveupintellectualdisabilitiesreceivedtraining
providedsupportforFillintheblanks.suchasagreatsuccessLiuMing—__________forayoungboyBefore
Hedidn’tknow_______________whenhe_______________theSpecialOlympicsWorldSummerGames.NowHethinksitwas_________________ofhislife.It’sfantasticto__________________.LiHai—anathleteHe_______________intellectualdisabilities._____________________tojointhecompetition.Themostimportantthingis______towinagoldorasilver,______totakepart.Hetriedhisbestand_______________.He__________________now.whattoexpectItwasverybraveofhimvolunteeredforthemostamazingexperiencefeelsmoreconfidentfinishedfourthwasbornwiththeswimmingcoachworkasavolunteernotbutwhattoexpectItwasverybraveofhimvolunteeredforthemostamazingexperiencefeelsmoreconfidentfinishedfourthwasbornwiththeswimmingcoachnot…but…workasavolunteerLiuMing’s&LiHai’sexperiencesHowdoesLiuMingfeelaboutbeingavolunteernow?Itwasthemostamazingexperienceofhislife.It’sfantastictoworkasavolunteer!It'sgreatforustoworkcloselywiththesespeacialathletes.FeelingsaboutbeingavolunteerHowdoyoufeelwhenyouhelpothers?It’s____(forme)to
helpothers.adj.Tohelpothersis_____.interesting,meaningful,wonderful,important,necessary,amazing,fantastic,great…NowNowhethinksitwasthemostamazingexperienceofhislife.It’sfantastictoworkasavolunteer!FeelingsaboutbeingavolunteerAtfirstLiuMingdidn’tknowwhattoexpectwhenhevolunteeredfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldSummerGamesinShanghai.NowLiuMingthinksitwasthemostamazingexperienceofhislife!It’sfantastictoworkasavolunteer!Buthedidn’tknowwhattoexpectwhenhevolunteeredfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldSummerGamesinShanghai.LiuMingdidn’tknowwhattoexpectwhenhevolunteeredfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldSummerGamesinShanghai.Nowhethinksitwasthemostamazingexperienceofhislife!It’sfantastictoworkasavolunteer!Whichisbetter?ExpressionAExpressionBLiuMingdidn’tknowwhattoexpectwhenhevolunteeredfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldSummerGamesinShanghai.Nowhethinksitwasthemostamazingexperienceofhislife!It’sfantastictoworkasavolunteer!ExpressionBcontrast(對比)Lifeislikeaboxofchocolates.Youeverknowwhattoexpect
next.expectsth/sbexpectsbtodosthexpectsthtohappenSbbeexpectedtodosthWeexpectchildrenandadultswithintellectualdisabilitiestotakepartintheSpecialOlympics."Ilovetobewithmyspecialfriends,andIliketolearnfromthemandtheirpersistence,andtheirguts,andtheircourage,"Shriversaidofherworkwithathleteswithdisabilities.EuniceKennedyShriverwasbestknownforcreating
the
SpecialOlympics,anathleticeventforpeoplewithintellectualdisabilities.Shespentherlifeenergeticallyworkingtomaketheworldabetterplaceforpeoplewithintellectualdisabilities.AretheeventsintheSpecialOlympicstotallydifferentfromthoseintheOlympics?No.TheyincludemanyeventssimilartothoseintheOlympics.besimilarin在……方面相似besimilarto與……相似Aretheathletesinthe
SpecialOlympicssimilartothoseintheOlympics?AretheysimilartothoseintheParalympics?TheOlympicsareforpeoplewithsoundbodyandmind.SpecialOlympicsisforpeoplewhoaredifferentbecausetheylearnnewskillsslowly/peoplewithintellectualdisabilities.TheParalympicsareforathleteswhohavesomesortof
physicaldisability.Inthissense,theathletesinthethreeinternationalsportseventsarenotsimilartoeachother.Thoughtheathletesinthethreesportseventsarenotsimilartoeachotherinappearanceorintellect,theyaresimilarin
spirit.TimothyShriver,ChairmanofSpecialOlympicsInternational(SOI),spokehighlyoftheShanghai2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGames.“TheSpecialOlympicsinShanghaihasbeenverysuccessfulandimpressive.”“TheChinesegovernmenthasmadegreateffortsto
maketheSpecialOlympicsagreatsuccess.”“I’mreallyencouraged.Youngpeoplewanttovolunteer.”Whatdidthevolunteersdotomakethe2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGamesagreatsuccess?Theygaveuptheirsparetimeandprovidedsupportfortheathletes.Theselifeboatheroesarevolunteerswhogiveuptheirsparetimetosavelivesatsea.
giveup
放棄
giveupsth/doingsthRemember,thereisalwayshope.Youhaveachoiceeithertogiveuporkeepgoing.give+代詞+upOnceyoustarttolearnanewskill,nevergiveitup.It'simpossibleformycousintogiveupsmoking.Imagine(想象)whathedid!HeworkedasaswimmingcoachforayoungboyfromNorthChinacalledLiHai.WasiteasyforLiuMingtoteachLiHai?WhatdoyouthinkofLiuMing?Itis_____ofLiuMingtoteachLiHai.kind,helpful,nice,good,generous,patient,…LiuMingisWhatdidLiuMingdofortheGames?ItwasverybraveofLiHaitojointhecompetition.Hefinishedfourth.HefeelsmoreconfidentnowbecauseoftheGames.WhydidLiuMingfeelfantastictoworkasavolunteer?BecausehemadeabigdifferencetoLiHai,anathleteintheSpecialGames.WhatchangeshaveyouseeninLihaiafterhejoinedSpecialOlympics?Though
LiHaiwasbornwithintellectualdisabilities,helearnttoswim.TheGamesprovidedLiHaichancestocommunicatewithothers.bebornwith/without…天生具有/沒有WhathasSpecialOlympicsmeanttoLihai?ToLiHai,themostimportantthingisnot
towinagoldorasilver,buttotakepart.whatmattersnot...but...并列連詞
不是……而是……Achildis
not
avase
to
befilled,
but
afire
to
belit.孩子不是一個(gè)需要你灌水的瓶子,而是一堆等著你點(diǎn)燃的火焰。Trynottobecomeamanofsuccess,butrathertrytobecomeamanofvalue.不要為成功而努力,要為做一個(gè)有價(jià)值的人而努力。NotIbutafriendofminehasbeentoFrancetwice.NotafriendofminebutIhavebeentoFrancetwice.not
...but...連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí),謂語動詞必須與相鄰的主語保持人稱和數(shù)的一致?!鬞heGamesgivetheathleteswithintellectualdisabilitiesachancetolearnnewskills…workcloselywiththespecialathleteshelptheathletesachievetheirdreams◆TheGames
givevolunteersachanceto_________.IsitmeaningfultoholdSpecialOlympics?Why?showtheirskillstotheworldmakenewfriendsfindsuccessandjoygaininfitnessandconfidence◆TheGamesmakeathletesandvolunteersfeellikepartofonebigfamily.
◆TheGamesbringpeopletogether.IntroductiontoSpecialOlympicsVolunteers’deedsin2007LiuMing’svolunteeringexperienceLiuMing’sfeelingsabouttheeventWhichParaisaboutthemainideaofthereport?Para2Para3Para4Para5
Thefirstparagraphisthecoreofthetext.TherestcentresaroundPara1.Para1Mainideaofthepassage
Para2IntroductiontoSpecialOlympicsPara3Volunteers’deedsPara4LiuMing’svolunteeringexperiencePara5LiuMing’sfeelingsabouttheeventHowaretheideasinthetextorganized?Atimeorder?Aplaceorder?Generaltospecific?Specifictogeneral?Thetextisorganizedfrom“generaltospecific”.
Whenweusethismethod,wegiveageneralstatementfirst,andthenusespecificinformationtosupportthemainidea.Listentothereportandpreparetoretellit.aimgive…achanceto…eventssimilarto
bring…togethertheSpecialOlympics{2007Shanghaiover40,000volunteersLiuMing
coachsupport/helpreceivetrainingamazingexperiencefantastic/great{{athletesLiHaifinishedfourthmoreconfidentnottowinagold,buttotakepartbravegaveup{Retellthestorywiththehelpoffollowingkeywords.CompletethestoryaboutNickVujicic.similarto,nevergiveup,expect,luckyof,bebornwithout,becauseof,givehope,include,achieve,tryone’sbest,chance,impossibleforThe32-year-oldmanstandingbeforethecrowdheldtheattentionofthousands,inpart_________humorous,yetmoving,speechaboutthepowerofhope.“Sometimesinlife,youmightfalldownandcan'tfindthestrengthtogetbackup.I'mdownhereandIhavenoarmsandnolegs.Itshouldbe___________metogetup,butit'snot.”Butalsobecausehewasstandingthereatall.NickVujicic______________armsorlegsinMelbourne,Australia.Hewasn’t_______otherkids.Asayoungchild,hewassadabouthisseeminglydarkandlonelyfuturebecauseofhisphysicaldifference.Hisparents____________tokeepbecauseofimpossibleforwasbornwithoutsimilartotriedtheirbesthiminthemainstreamschoolsystemandprovidedhimevery_____tolivetothefullest.Itwas________himtohaveabrotherandasisterashisbestfriendstoo.Overtime,Vujicicworkedontakingapositiveattitude.Beingbornwithoutlimbshasn'tstoppedAustralianNick_______morethanmostpeople.He’saspeaker,writer,musician,actor,andhishobbies______fishing,painting
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