河南省南陽市現(xiàn)代中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

河南省南陽市現(xiàn)代中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenthewholeworldisrainy,let’smakeit________inourheart.

A.clean

B.clear

C.tidy

D.tiny參考答案：B2.This

girlisMary’scousin．A．Swedishprettylittle

B．littleprettySwedishC．prettylittleSwedish

D．prettySwedishlittle參考答案：C3.August8th,2008isaspecialday,____,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.

A.one

B.what

C.which

D.theone參考答案：A略4.—________leaveattheendofthismonth.—Idon'tthinkyoushoulddothatuntil________anotherjob.A．I'mgoingto；you'dfound B．I'mgoingto；you'vefoundC．I'll；you'llfind D．I'll；you'dfind參考答案：B5.Thegirlwenttohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcenterwithhersister

shewouldstayforanhour.A.who

B.where

C.which

D.what參考答案：B6.Don’tbediscouraged.Ifyou

suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.A.carryout

B.breakdown

C.giveaway

D.putaway參考答案：D7.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

_______here. A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch參考答案：D8.Women’searningsarewellbelowmen’s______educationaldifferencesthataredecreasingbetweenthetwosexes.

A.inspiteof

B.infavorof

C.incaseof

D.intermsof參考答案：A略9.—Didyouenjoyyoursightseeingofthemountain?

—_________.Wehaddrivenmorethan3hoursbeforewefoundtherightway.A.Absolutely

B.Noway

C.Notatall

D.Quitealot參考答案：C10.---Howareyougettingonwithyourbusiness?---I’mgladtosayitis___________.A.makingup

B.takingup

C.pickingup

D.turningup參考答案：C11.Itismorethanhalfacentury____mygrandparentsgotmarried.

A.when

B.that

C.since

D.while參考答案：C12.We__hereatlunchtime;weweredelayedattheairport,though．A．couldhe

B．shouldbe

C,musthavebeen

D．wouldhavebeen參考答案：D【知識點】情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣wouldhavedone本來可以做某事，是虛擬語氣。對過去事情進行虛擬時,無論用哪個情態(tài)動詞,后面都應該使用havedone而不是動詞原形,所以排除A和B，對過去情況的肯定推測,使用must+have+done,一定可以做某事.【技巧點撥】虛擬語氣判斷的關(guān)鍵是——時間。13.–Who’sthemantalkingtoourteacher?--Aprofessor______avisittoourschool.A.pays

B.ispaying

C.haspaid

D.paying參考答案：D14.Isthisresearchcentre_____isfullofmodernequipmentyoualwaysmention.

A.where

B.that

C.theonethat

D.theonewhere參考答案：C15.

globalfinancialcrisisis

challengeforthewholeworld.Confidence,cooperationandresponsibilityarekeystoovercomingthecrisis

A．A；the

B．A；a

C．The,the

D．The；a

參考答案：D16.IwanttoworkathomeonaTuesdaybut

itturnsout,sometimesit’saWednesdayoraThursday.A.as B.that C.when D.since參考答案：A17.Iwasabouttogotobed____suddenlysomeoneknockedatthedoor.A.while

B.since

C.when

D.then參考答案：C二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后76~85小題的空格里填上適當?shù)膯卧~或短語。注意：每空不超過3個單詞。Australiareleasesmoregreenhousegasesperpersonthanalmostanyothercountryintheworld．Itsemissions(排放)comemainlyfromcoalburnedforelectricity．ScientistswarnthattheAustraliancontinentcouldsuffermoreseveredryperiods，floodsandstormsasaresultofclimatechange．Australiawantstoshowthatexistingpowerstationscanberefittedtoburncoalinamuchcleanerway．Ademonstrationprojectwillseektodevelopnewtechnologyoverthenextfouryearsthatmakesiteasiertocapturecarbondioxide(二氧化碳).Carbondioxideisthemaingasthatmanyscientistssayhelpscauseglobalwarming.Intraditionalcoal-firedpowerstations，thecoalisburnedinairinabigfurnace(爐子)andthecarbondioxideisreleasedintotheatmosphere.Inthenewsystem，thecoalisburnedinpureoxygeninsteadofair.Thecapturedcarbondioxidegasisthenmadeintoaliquidandburieddeepunderground．TheoperatorsoftheprojectinthenorthernstateofQueenslandsayitisthefirstofitskindintheworld.AustralianandJapanesecompaniesaresupportingtheproject，andtheAustraliangovernmentispayingforpartofit.GeoffWilsonistheminesandenergyministerinQueensland.Hesaysthenewsystemwillsharplyreducetheamountofcarbonreleasedfromthecoal-firedprocessandmakeiteasiertostore.TheInternationalEnergyAgencyhassaidthatcleancoaltechnologycouldhelpreducethereleaseofgreenhousegasesbyone-fourth．ButaspokeswomanfortheenvironmentalgroupFriendsoftheEarthsaysthetechnologyhasverylimitedpromisetocutemissionsintheshortterm.

Critics(評論家)saythetechnologyisunproven．AndtheysayitwillnotguaranteethatAustraliawillbeabletoreduceemissionsinthefuture.Title：Australiaaimsfor76．77．

·Australiareleasesmoregreenhousegasesperpersonthanalmostanyothercountry·Australiancontinentcouldsuffermoreseverdryperiods，floodsandstormsasaresultof

78．

WaysCoalisburnedinpureoxygen，capturedcarbondioxidegasismadeintoaliquidand79． 80．

Firstofitskindintheworld81．

PeopleororganizationOpinions82．

Willsharplyreducetheamountofcarbonreleasedfromthecoal-firedprocessandmakeiteasiertostoreTheInternationalEnergyAgencyCouldhelpreduce83．

byone-fourthAspokeswomanfortheenvironmentalgroupFriendsoftheEarth84．

tocutemissionsintheshortterm85．

·Thetechnologyisunproven·NotguaranteeAustraliawillbeabletoreduceemissionsinthefuture

參考答案：76．cleanercoal77．Causes

78．climatechange

79．burieddeepunderground

80．Feature81．Effects

82．GeoffWilson

83．greenhousegasesrelease

84．Verylimitedpromise

85．Critics三、閱讀理解19.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框A~F選項中選出能概括每段主題的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。

OnthetrainfromNewYorktoBoston,Ifoundnexttomesatanelderlyblindgentleman.MyPhDdirectorwasablindman,soIstartedatalkwithhim.Tomyenjoyment,theblindmanwasagoodtalker,sowesharedahappyandinterestingjourney.ItwasthenatimewhenaracialconflictbrokeoutinLosAngeles,soourtopicturnedtotheracialprejudice.

TheoldmantoldmehewasbornintheSouthandthathewasbroughtuptobelieveblackpeoplewerealowerrace.IntheSouthhehadnevergonetodinnerorschoolwithblackpeople.Theirfamilyhadusedblackservants.

Thenhewenttoschoolinthenorth.Oncehisclassappointedhimtoorganizeapicnic.Hewentsofarastoattachtotheinvitationthemessage“Wereservetherighttorefuseanyone”.IntheSouthitmeans“Negroesarenotwelcome”.Thisarousedahugerowintheclass,andtheirformteacherdealthimaseverescolding.Hewenton.Sometimeswhenhehappenedtobeservedbyablackassistantinashop,hewouldplacethemoneyonthecounterfortheblackmantotakesoastoavoidhand-to-handcontact.Iasked,smiling,“Soyouwouldn’tmarryapersonofcolour?”Hesaidlaughingly,“Ishutmyselfofffromthem,letalonemarryablackwoman.Truthtotell,atthattimeIthoughtanywhitepersonwhomarriedablackpersonwouldbringshameupontheirparents.”

DuringhisgraduateyearsinBostonhewascaughtinacaraccident.Hewasluckyenoughtosurvive,buthelosthissight,unabletoseeanything.HewasadmittedtoCarrollCenterfortheBlind,wherehelearnedtoreadBraille,walkwiththeaidofastickandotherskills.Graduallyhecametoliveonhisown.“WhatworriedmemostwasthatIcouldn’tmakeoutthecoloursofthepeoplearound.Iwenttoapsychologicalcounselorandtoldmyproblemtohim.Hehelpe