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四川省達(dá)州市大竹縣石河中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shipsmayhavetowaitforacoupleofdays,
wavesarenotrough,permittingthemtoentertheharborwithsafety.
A.a(chǎn)fter
B.while
C.when
D.since參考答案:C2.You’dbetterwritedownherphonenumberbeforeyou___it.A.forgetB.areforgettingC.forgot
D.willgorget參考答案:A本題考察的是時(shí)態(tài)題中的一個(gè)??嫉挠梅?。在時(shí)間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中,常常使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)。本句中的連詞before引導(dǎo)的就是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句,所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)。句意:在你忘記之前最好把他的電話號(hào)碼寫下來。故A正確?!究键c(diǎn)】考察時(shí)態(tài)
3.—Asecond,please.Ihaveanothercallcomingthrough.
—______.I’mnotinahurry.
A.Enjoyyourself
B.LeavemealoneC.Doasyoulike
D.Takeyourtime參考答案:D4.Thelittlepetcatfeltfreezingcold,soshestood_______tohermother.A.close
B.closely
C.closed
D.closing參考答案:A5.Itwas80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlantic______ZhengHehadsailedtoEastAfrica.
A.when
B.that
C.after
D.since參考答案:B6.
—Catherinelookssad.Didyoutellherabouttheaccident?—Yes,butI________herjustbeforeherfinalexams.
A.shouldn’ttell
B.mustn’thavetold
C.needn’ttell
D.shouldn’thavetold參考答案:D7.---Whyistheroadsocrowded?
---Thetwoundergroundlines________.
A.arebuilt
B.havebeenbuilt
C.arebeingbuilt
D.havebeenbuilding參考答案:C8.Thehostpickedseveralpersonsfromtheaudience_______andinvitedthemtothestagetohaveadialogue.A.atrandom B.bychance C.inturn D.onoccasion參考答案:A略9.Whetherastadiumwillhebuiltinourcityremains
further.A.todiscuss
B.discussingit
C.discussing
D.tobediscussed參考答案:D10.Youcan’timaginewhatgreattroublethedoctorhad______thepatient.A.treat
B.treating
C.totreat
D.treated參考答案:B11.Withhisdesigncompletedinadvance,Harpertookhisseatheavily,feelingpleased______hewasamanofaction.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.whether參考答案:C12.Hewashavingameeting;otherwisehe
overtohelpus.
A.wouldhavecome
B.hadcome
C.shouldcome
D.came參考答案:A13.Ifyouliveinthecountryorhaveevervisitedthere,______arethatyouhaveheardbirdssingingtowelcomethenewday.A.situations
B.facts
C.possibilities
D.chances參考答案:D14..Shehaswrittenalotofnovels,someofthem_____intoEnglish.A.translated
B.havingtranslated
C.translating
D.totranslate參考答案:A略15.Johnthinksitwon'tbelong_____heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when
B.a(chǎn)fter
C.before
D.since參考答案:C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式解析:Itwillnotbe+時(shí)間段+before…不久就……,過不了多久就……【典型總結(jié)】Itis+時(shí)間段+since…自從……以來有一段時(shí)間了Itis+時(shí)間點(diǎn)+when…當(dāng)……的時(shí)候時(shí)間是……It+willbe+時(shí)間段+before...要過多久才…Itwillnotbe+時(shí)間段+before…不久就……,過不了多久就……16.Allthecandidatesareexcellent,butIlikethelastone________—hisexperienceisjustwhatweneedatthemoment.
A.inbrief
B.intotal
C.inadvance
D.inparticular參考答案:D略17.Weshouldorganizeusefulactivities,whichwill___________therelationshipofthestudents.A.appoint B.employC.promote D.commit參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.appoint任命;B.employ雇傭;C.promote推動(dòng);D.commit犯罪,使------承擔(dān)義務(wù)。句意:我們應(yīng)該組織有益的活動(dòng),這將促進(jìn)學(xué)生之間的關(guān)系。故選C。二、新的題型18.AsanoldEnglishsayinggoes,“honestyisthebestpolicy.”Itismorethananoldcliché(陳詞濫調(diào)),but
61
goodwaytoliveyourlife.
First,honestyisthe
62
(easy)choicethatwecanmake.Whenpeoplegetcaughtinlies,italwayscoststhemsomething.Manyrelationshipsaredestroyedbylies.Second,honestygivesusmuch
63
(free).Manypeoplebelievethatbeinghonestlimitstheminlife,butthatisnottrue.Soonerorlaterthosedishonestpeople
64
(pay)apricefortheiracts;onthecontrary,whenwearehonest,weare
65
(true)free.Ifthereweretwopeople
66
(stand)beforeyou,apersonwitharecordofbeinghonestandaperson
67
isknowntobedishonest,whowouldyoubemorelikely
68
(believe)I’msuremostpeoplewouldsidewith
thehonestperson.
69
weliveinthetruthorweliveinlies.Truthsetsusfreeandliesleaveusinnothingbutmoretroubles.Honestyisachoicethatwemakeeachday.Thechoiceis
70
(you).Whatwillyouchoose
參考答案:61.a
62.easiest
63.freedom64.willpay65.truly66.standing67.who/that
68.tobelieve69.Either70.yours
三、閱讀理解19.About1,700businessesaroundtheworld,eventheGovernments,nowacceptBitcoins.
Introducedin2009byasecretivesoftwaredeveloper.whoserealnamenobodyknows,theelectronicmoneyissold,boughtandtransferredliketraditionalcurrenciesthroughtracingcompanieswithoutinvolvementorregulationbythirdpartiesorgovernments.ThatmakesBitciontheworld'sfirstdigitalcurrency,saystechnologypolicyanalystBrito.“Bitcoinbasicallysolvedacomputerscienceproblemthatallowsjusttwopeopletotradeonline.There’snoBitcoincompany,nogovernment,it'skindoflikeemail.”Thatmakesitattractivetocriminalswhowanttotransfermoneysecretly.ButUSlawenforcementagenciesrecentlyshutdownanonlineblackmarketbasedonthesystem.AsthechairmanofBitcoinFoundation’sRegulatoryAffairsCommittee,Santoripointsout,allBitcointradescanbeseenbyallothercomputers.“BitcoinisinfactheavilyregulatedThosewhoexchangeBitcoinsforotherdigitalcurrenciesorexchangeBitcoinsfordollarsaremoneydealersundertheBankSecrecyAct,“saidSantori.
Thereliabilityofthesystemisbasedonthefactthattheamountofbitcoins
intheentiresystemmustalwaysheaccostedfor.Use'scomputersthatconstantlymonitorandapprovetradesarerewardedwithnewbitcoins,whichishowadditionalfundsareaddedtothesystem,saidBrito.“Everytenminutesthereare25.5bitcoinsintroducedintotheeconomyanditisgiventooneoftheminers,whoarecontributingthecomputercapacity,”saidBrito.TheUnitedStates,Germany,andmanyothergovernmentsaccepttheuseofthedigitalcurrency,althoughsomeofficialshavecalledforgreateroversight.Chinarecentlybanneditsbanks,butnotitsbusinesses,fromtradinginBiteoin.Sinceitsintroduction
in2009.thevalueofaBitcoinhasrangefrompenniesto1,000USDollars.Andasmorecompanies
acceptitforgoodsandservices,andmoreconsumersuseit,thevirtual(虛擬的)currencyisbecomingarealfixtureOntheglobalfinancialscene.72
Accordingtothepassagepeopleca
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