2022年湖南省衡陽市石門中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年湖南省衡陽市石門中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.AnnieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse_______toguardher.A.toappoint

B.appointing

C.appointed

D.havingappointed參考答案：C2.Thegovernmentisalsoundertakingimportanteducationalworkbasedonthe_______ofthemembersthatthebestformofconservationisthepreventionofdamage.

A.consequence

Bsense

C.scene

D.consensus參考答案：D略3.Itissaidthatbadlivinghabitsaswellasdirtysurroundings,stuffyroomsandsomeotherfactors________thewidespreadofH1N1.A.resultfromB.benefitfromC.devotetoD.contributeto參考答案：D4.Whatmakesonlineshoppingsopopularis

itshortensthedistancebetweenmanufacturersandconsumers．A.how

B.that

C．whetherD．why參考答案：B5.They’vemadefullpreparations,butitremains______whethertheywillbeabletodoagoodjobintheexperiment.

A.tosee

B.seen

C.beingseen

D.tobeseen參考答案：D6.Itwasinthesmallhouse______wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather______hespenthischildhood．A．which;that

B．that;whichC．where;that

D．that;where參考答案：A7.Allthephotographsinthisbook,_______statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.unless

B.until

C.once

D.if參考答案：A略8.Belowthetopsoiloftheearthisthesubsoil,_____layerthatcontainsstonesmixedwithasmallamountof_____organicmatter.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.不填;不填

D.a;不填參考答案：D9.Hiscomprehensivesurveyshaveprovidedthemost

statementsofhow,andonwhatbasis,dataarecollected.A.explicit

B.ambiguousC.original

D.arbitrary參考答案：A試題分析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。形容詞explicit明晰的，清楚的；ambiguous模棱兩可的，含糊不清的；original原始的，最初的；arbitrary任意的，專制的；故A正確。10.一Iapologizeforhavingmadeamessinyourbathroom．。一_______.Afterall，youdidn’tmeanit．

A．You’rewelcome

B．It’smypleasure

C．Don’tmentionit

D．Ican’tagreemore參考答案：11.IhadwantedtohelpyoulastnightbutIcouldn’tspareanytime,forI________areportwhichIhavetohandinthismorning.A.wrote

B.waswriting

C.hadwritten

D.havewritten參考答案：B12.Thechancecamelastyear______IcouldtovisitChinawithmyparents.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where參考答案：A略13.OnereasonforherpreferenceforZhongShanUniversityis_________

ithasasplendidcampusculture．A．why

B．when

C．what

D．that參考答案：D14.Themeaningoftheword“nice”changedafewtimes

itfinallycametoincludethesense“pleasant”.A.before

B.after

C.since

D.while參考答案：A15.Therecentfinancialcrisis_________intoconsideration,theJapaneseboss________backonthenumberofworkersworkingforhim.

A.taken;cut

B.wastaken;cut

C.taking;cuts

D.totake;cutting參考答案：A16.Anew_____busservicetoNanjingAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago.

A.normal

Busual

C.common

D.regular參考答案：D17.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingappearedattheSochiOlympicopeningceremony,______China’sstrongsupportfortheOlympicsandRussia’seffortstohosttheGames.

A.signingB.symbolizing

C.sponsoring

D.signaling參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Travelingwithkids,regardlessoftheage,isaterriblethingfornewparents.Responsibilityishighandtravelexpensesmightbeunexpectedatanypointofthetrip.Ifyouareplanningyourfirstroadtriporvacationwithchildren,thereareseveralimportantthingstoconsider.Getachildlocator.____16____andmanyparentssometimeslosetheirkidsPopulartouristdestinationsareovercrowded,too.So,ifyouareafraidoflosingyourchildren,getachildlocatortobeawareofwhereyourkidsaregoingwhentheyaccidentallygetlost.___17___Youdonotneedtopacktonsoftoys,sweetsandatabletfullofgamesinordertokeepyourlittleonesentertained.Youcanencouragethemtocreateatraveljournalorsmashbook,read,telleachotherstories,orgivethemacameratocapturethemostpreciousmomentsduringyourtrip.___18______19___Thisisamustevenduringtheshortestroadtrip.Youcanhandleaheadache,butyourchildcan’t.Ifyoudonotknowwhattoputinyourfirstaidkit(急救箱),consultyourchildren’sdoctor,becauseallchildrenaredifferentandthemedicineseither.Apartfromtheabove,money,passport,avoidingheavyluggage,pickafamily-friendlydestinationandfamilyfriendlyaccommodationarealsoneeded.Travelingwithkidsisexcitingandinteresting.Yourfirsttripmightnotbesoexciting,butwithacarefulpreparation,yourfamilytripwillbethemostmemorableone.___20___A.KeepthemcarefulB.KeepthementertainedC.Packasmall,kid-friendlyfirstaidkit.D.Boardgamesmightbeagodchoice,tooE.Airportsandtrainstationsareusuallyovercrowded.F.Avoidingyourlittleonesinthepanningofthetripisagoodidea.G.Involveyourlittleonesintheplanningofthetrip,whichwillhelpyou參考答案：16.E

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.G【分析】這是一篇說明文。對(duì)初為人父母的人來說，無論年齡多大，和孩子一起旅行都是一件可怕的事情。責(zé)任重大，旅途中的任何時(shí)候都可能發(fā)生意外。因此文章說明了四點(diǎn)和孩子們的第一次自駕游或假期需要考慮的事情?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)下文andmanyparentssometimeslosetheirkids.Populartouristdestinationsareovercrowded,too.（很多父母有時(shí)會(huì)失去他們的孩子。受歡迎的旅游景點(diǎn)也過于擁擠。）可知本空為描述一個(gè)過于擁擠的場所，其中overcrowded對(duì)應(yīng)到E選項(xiàng)中Airportsandtrainstationsareusuallyovercrowded.（機(jī)場和火車站通常人滿為患。）代入符合語境，故選E?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文Youdonotneedtopacktonsoftoys,sweetsandatabletfullofgamesinordertokeepyourlittleonesentertained.（你不需要打包成噸的玩具，糖果和一個(gè)充滿游戲的平板電腦，以保持你的孩子的注意力。）中entertained可對(duì)應(yīng)到B選項(xiàng)中Keepthementertained（讓他們保持開心）。代入符合語境，故選B。【18題詳解】根據(jù)上文Youcanencouragethemtocreateatraveljournalorsmashbook,read,telleachotherstories,orgivethemacameratocapturethemostpreciousmomentsduringyourtrip.（你可以鼓勵(lì)他們寫一本旅行日志或一本好書，互相閱讀、講故事，或者給他們一個(gè)相機(jī)，捕捉旅途中最珍貴的時(shí)刻。）可知是提出記錄旅程的方式，故D選項(xiàng)“棋盤游戲可能也是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇”代入符合語境。故選D?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)本段最后一句Ifyoudonotknowwhattoputinyourfirstaidkit,consultyourchildren’sdoctor,becauseallchildrenaredifferentandthemedicineseither.（如果你不知道該在急救箱里放些什么，請(qǐng)咨詢你孩子的醫(yī)生，因?yàn)樗械暮⒆佣际遣煌模幬镆彩遣煌?。）可推知本段是建議準(zhǔn)備兒童急救箱。故選C“打包一個(gè)適合兒童使用的小急救箱”?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文Yourfirsttripmightnotbesoexciting,butwithacarefulpreparation,yourfamilytripwillbethemostmemorableone.（你的第一次旅行可能沒有那么令人興奮，但經(jīng)過精心準(zhǔn)備，你的家庭旅行將是最難忘的一次。）中yourfamilytrip可對(duì)應(yīng)到G選項(xiàng)中planningofthetrip。表示“讓你的孩子參與這次旅行的計(jì)劃，這會(huì)對(duì)你有幫助”。故選G?！军c(diǎn)睛】七選五做題技巧。做題的時(shí)候邊讀邊做。各個(gè)問題附近的句子都需要重點(diǎn)閱讀，圈畫一些線索，再從選項(xiàng)中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞用來判斷正確答案。帶入排除法也是一種很好的方法。另外，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)有一題拿不準(zhǔn)的，先跳過，先做容易的能做出的題，直到讀完整篇文章。至此，文章的要點(diǎn)和主旨、各個(gè)段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系應(yīng)該基本就能清楚了。然后再回過去做之前不確定的題目。如第二小題，根據(jù)下文Youdonotneedtopacktonsoftoys,sweetsandatabletfullofgamesinordertokeepyourlittleonesentrained.（你不需要打包成噸的玩具，糖果和一個(gè)充滿游戲的平板電腦，以保持你的孩子的注意力。）中entertained可對(duì)應(yīng)到B選項(xiàng)中Keepthementertained（讓他們保持注意力）。代入符合語境，故選B。三、閱讀理解19.Oneday,aboysaidtoagirl,"IfIhaveonlyonebowlofgruel,Ishallgiveonehalftomymother,andtheotherhalftoyou."Thelittlegirllikedthelittleboyfromthenon.Thatyearhe

wastwelveandshewasten.

Tenyearspassed.Whentheirvillagewasflooded,heceaselesslyrescuedothers,includingoldpeople,children,theacquaintedandtheunacquainted,everyoneexceptherinperson.Aftershewasrescuedbyothers,somebodyaskedhim,"Sinceyoulikeher,whydidn'tyourescueher?"Heansweredgently,"It'sjustbecauseIloveherthatIfirstrescuedothers.Iwouldneverlivealoneifshedied."Sotheygotmarried.Thatyearhewastwentytwoandshewastwenty.Later,thewholecountrysufferedfromfamine.Theyalsohadfewinthepot.Finally,onlyanounceofnoodleswereleft,andtheycookedabowlofnoodlesinsoup.Hewasreluctanttoeatandlethereat;shewasreluctanttoeatandlethimeat!Threedayslater,thebowlofnoodleswentmoldy.Atthattime,hewasfortytwoandshewasforty.Sincehisgrandfatherwaseveralandlord,hewascriticizedanddenouncedinpublicmeetings.Duringthosespecialyears,the"Organization"askedherto"makecleartheborderlineanddistinguishrightandwrong",butshesaid,"Idon'tknowwhoistheinnerenemy,butIdoknowheisagoodman.HelovesmeandIalsolovehim.That'senough."Thatyearhewasfiftytwoandshewasfifty.Manyyearspassed,heandshebegantopracticeQigonginordertokeephealthy.Becausetheyweretransferredtoatown,everymorningtheytookabustothecitycenterpark.Whenayoungmanofferedhisseattothem,eachofthemwouldn'ttaketheseatbecausetheotherhadtostand.Therefore,holdingthehandrail,theyleanedeachotherwithcontentsmilesontheirfaces,andallofotherpassengerscouldn'thelpstandingup.Thatyearhewasseventytwoandshewasseventy.

Shesaid,"Wh