陜西省漢中市寧強(qiáng)縣高級(jí)職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

陜西省漢中市寧強(qiáng)縣高級(jí)職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Canyouthinkofacaseinwhichtheecologyofanareaisinbalance?

----Sure.Yousee,______anenvironmentisundisturbed,theecologyoftheareaisinbalance.A．unless

B．a(chǎn)s

C．though

D．where參考答案：D2.Childrenwill_____leavehometoleadtheirownlivesasfullyindependentadults.A.constantly

B.regularly

C.eventually

D.unfortunately參考答案：C3.TheWorldBankdiscouragedthebuildingofpublictransportindevelopingcountries,whichmadethelocalpeople’slifebutconvenient.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything參考答案：B句意:世界銀行阻止在發(fā)展中國家興建公共交通,這使得當(dāng)?shù)厝说纳钜稽c(diǎn)也不方便。anythingbut意為"一點(diǎn)也不……,根本不……"。4.Myteacherisverynice．I'llneverforgetthe

hehasdoneforme.

A．favour

B．kindness

C．help

D．benefit參考答案：A5.Noweco-bagsaremoreandmoreused______plasticbags.A.insearchof

B.inneedof

C.inplaceof

D.inchargeof參考答案：C6.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away

．

A．thethieffled

B．wasthethieffleeing

C．thethiefwasfleeing

D．fledthethief參考答案：D略7.Thesuggestion，if______，willmeanfundamentalchangestotheelectricalsystem．（）A．a(chǎn)ccepting B．a(chǎn)ccept C．toaccept D．a(chǎn)ccepted參考答案：D動(dòng)詞accept與它的邏輯主語Thesuggestion構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系；此處用在if后面，作條件狀語；相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句：Ifthesuggestionisaccepted；這里省略了thesuggestionis；故選D8.HeavysmoghasreturnedtotheskiesofBeijingafteratwo-monthbreak,withauthorities________thepollutionwillremainduetounfavorableconditions.A.predicting

B.predicted

C.beingpredicted

D.topredict參考答案：A9.Whenfirstcomingtothecity,myparentsoftenhadachatwithneighbors,justasthey_____inthecountryside.A.willdo B.haddone C.havedone D.weredoing參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)?shù)谝淮蝸淼匠鞘袝r(shí)，我的父母經(jīng)常和鄰居聊天，就像他們?cè)谵r(nóng)村時(shí)一樣。分析句子可知，as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞之前，而謂語動(dòng)詞had是一般過去時(shí)，所以方式狀語從句的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)。故選B項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)睛】過去完成時(shí)：表示過去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動(dòng)作，對(duì)過去的某一點(diǎn)造成的影響或是結(jié)果，用來指在另一個(gè)過去行動(dòng)之前就已經(jīng)完成的時(shí)間。它表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是“過去的過去”，側(cè)重事情的結(jié)果。如本題中，as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞之前，而謂語動(dòng)詞had是一般過去時(shí)，所以方式狀語從句的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)。故選B項(xiàng)。10.—Howdidshelosesomuchweightasexpected?—

eatingless,

shejoggedforseveralmileseveryday．A

Inspiteof

B．

Inadditionto

C．

Insteadof

D．

Thanksto參考答案：B11.---Whyhasn’tJanearrivedyet?

---She______againinthemorning.A.shouldn’thaveoverslept

B.mayhaveturnedoffthealarmclockC.musthavenoonetocallher

D.shouldhavesomeonetowakeherup參考答案：B略12.Itisthefirsttimehe________hereandnowitishightimethathe________around．

A．come；shouldbeshowed

B．hascome；wasshowed

C．hascome；beshowed

D．came；wasshowed參考答案：B13.---Hecan’thavefinishedhishomeworklastnight,__________he?---No.Yousee,heisbusydoingitnow.A.has

B.may

C.can

D.did參考答案：D14.Allhertime_________experiments,shehasnotimeforfilms.

A.devotedtodo

B.devotedtodoing

C.devotingtodoing

D.isdevotedtodoing參考答案：B15.WhileinLondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfounded_______FlorenceNightingale.

A.inhonorof

B.inlinewith

C.infavorof'

D.inplaceof參考答案：A16.Mariaisfondofallkindsofsports,butshelikesswimming________.A.inpractice

B.ingeneral

C.infact

D.inparticular參考答案：D略17.Itwasa______thathewasbornonhismother’sbirthday.

A.fact

B.satisfaction

C.coincidence

D.experience

參考答案：C二、新的題型18.MytimeinChinawasa(n)___41___(forget)experience.Everydaywasanewadventure.Imadelife-longfriendsandhadmany___42___(last)memories.Mystudyabroadprogramorganizedtripsforustolearnabouteachcityandtovisitcultural___43___(sight).WhileIwasinBeijing,IclimbedtheGreatWallofChina,andvisitedTian'anmenSquare,theForbiddenCityandtheBird’sNestOlympicstadium.Ialsohadtheopportunityof___44___(stick)inaBeijingthunderstorm,bargaininginthemarket,andridingthehigh-speedtrain.WhileIwasinTianjin,I___45___(study)atNankaiUniversity.IwastakingtheChineselanguageandculturecourses.___46___IenjoyedmostisthatwhateverIlearnedinclass.Iwoulduseitoutsidetocommunicatewithpeople.Havingtheopportunity___47___(speak)Mandarineverydayreallyimprovedmylearning.IntheafternoonIwouldhavecultureclasses___48___IwouldlearnaboutChinesecalligraphy,Beijingopera,Chinesemartialarts,Chinesecookingandmanyothersubjects.Themixoflearningaboutthelanguageandculturemadeeachdayofclass_____49_____(enjoyable)exciting.Ibelievethatthekey

___50___

studyingabroadsuccessfullyistheattitudeyoucarry.GoingtoChina,Iwasopen-mindedandhadaverypositiveattitude.參考答案：41.unforgettable

42.lasting

43.sights

44.beingstuck

45.studied

46.What

47.tospeak

48.where

49.enjoyably

50.to此文為記敘文，文章主要介紹了作者來北京留學(xué)時(shí)看到的風(fēng)景，以及體驗(yàn)等?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。experience為名詞，要用形容詞修飾，再根據(jù)語境可知來中國的旅游是令人難忘的經(jīng)歷，所以用unforgettable?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞，修飾名詞memories，所以用形容詞lasting?！?3題詳解】考查名詞。參觀文化古跡，sight為可數(shù)名詞，表示名勝古跡一般要用復(fù)數(shù)。【44題詳解】考察非謂語，此句of為介詞，介詞后要用doing，此處表示自己趕上了北京的暴雨，討價(jià)還價(jià)，體驗(yàn)了高鐵，表示被困住用bestuck?！?5題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間狀語從句whileIwasinBeijing，可知句子用一般過去時(shí)，所以用studied?！?6題詳解】考查連詞。此處為主語從句的連詞。主語從句缺enjoy的賓語，所以用連接代詞what?！?7題詳解】考查不定式，此處表示干。。。的機(jī)會(huì)，opportunity為抽象名詞，后應(yīng)該用不定式作定語，所以用tospeak?！?8題詳解】考查定語從句。此句的先行詞為cultureclass，從句缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞where?！?9題詳解】考查副詞。此處用來修飾形容詞exciting，所以要用副詞enjoyably。【50題詳解】考查介詞。此處表示出國留學(xué)成功的關(guān)鍵是態(tài)度。Thekeyto為。。。的關(guān)鍵為固定搭配?！军c(diǎn)睛】此題的第七空要用不定式作定語，原因是在某些抽象名詞后可用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語，具體說明抽象名詞的內(nèi)容。常見名詞有ability,anxiety,attempt,decision,chance,courage,right,determination,promise,ambition,effort,drive,eagerness,failure,inclination,intention,movement,need,opportunity,plan,reason,struggle,time,way,wish等。此處的抽象名詞為opportunity，后用tospeak說明是什么樣的機(jī)會(huì)。三、閱讀理解19.BEIJING—AppleInc.isonestepclosertobeginningsalesofiPad2tabletcomputerswithcellular

networkcompatibility（兼容）forthefirsttimeintheChinesemainland,wheretheconsumer-electronicsgiantisinthemidstofanaggressiveexpansion．AccordingtoChina’sTelecommunicationEquipmentCertificationCenter,adevicebyApplewiththird-generationhigh-speedwirelessdatacapabilitieswasissuedthenetworkaccesslicenseneededforthecompanytobeginofficialsalesinChina．Thedevice,listedundermodelnumber“A1396”,iscompatiblewiththe3GstandardWCDMA,andwouldworkwiththecellularnetworkoperatedbyApple’slocaliPhonepartner,ChinaUnicom（HongKong）Ltd．

ChinaUnicomdeclined

tocomment．

Applealreadyoffersthe3GiPad2inHongKongthroughitspartners,butcurrentlyonlyoffersWi-FiversionsofthedeviceintheChinesemainland．Still,consumersinChina,whichaccordingtoresearchfirmIDCsurpassed

theUSastheworld’slargestPCmarketinthesecondquarter,havebeenpurchasing3Gtabletsthroughunofficialchannels．

Separately,ApplespokeswomanCarolynWusaidSept6thatthecompany’sfirstHongKongstore,settoopenthisquarter,willbelocatedinthecity’scentralshoppingandbusinessdistrictintheInternationalFinanceCenter’supscale（高檔的）IFCmall,acommercialcenterandsightseeingspotalongthecity’swaterfront．WualsosaidthatAppleisplanninganewstoreinShanghailaterthisquarter,whichwillbeitsbiggeststoreinChina．Shedeclinedtogivemoredetailsortocommentonthe3GiPad2．

Applecurrentlyhasfourfull-serviceApplestoresinthemainland,whichreceivethemosttrafficofanyApplestoresintheworld．Thecompanyotherwisereliesonresellerstogetitsproductsintothemarket．

ThenewstoresreflectApple’sconfidenceinrisingdemandforitsproductssuchassmartphonesandtabletcomputers．SalesintheChinesemainland,HongKongandTaiwanhelpedboost（增長）thecompany’sthird-quarterresults,newlyappointedChiefExecutiveTimCooksaidinJuly．Chinarevenue（收益）surged（激增）six-foldtoabout$3．8billionduringthethreemonthsendedJune25．

“Thishasbeenasubstantial（重大）opportunityforAppleandIfirmlybelievethatwe’rejustscratchingthesurfacerightnow,”Cooksaidatthetime,referringtostrongsalesinChina．“IseeanincredibleopportunityforApplethere．”

FromChinaDaily2011-09-0871．Accordingtothenews,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.WCDMAisnottheonly3Gstandardintheworld．B．AppleInc.sellsitsproductsinthemarketoftheChinesemainlandallbyitsownstores．C．TheconsumersinChinacanonlygetiPad2ofWi-Fiversions．D．Chinesemainlandisthesecond