福建省寧德市私立樹德學校高三英語期末試題含解析

福建省寧德市私立樹德學校高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Helenhadtoshout

abovethesoundofthemusic.A.tomakeherselfhear

B.makingherselfhear

C.tomakeherselfheard

D.makingherselfheard參考答案：C2.Althoughhetalkedforhalfanhour,Istillcan'tunderstandhowonearthhisremarks_____whatwearediscussingnow．

A．turnto

B．relateto

C．cometo

D．referto參考答案：B略3.—Iwouldliketotakeatwo-daytripnextweek．

—

．Wearetoobusytoaffordit． A．Outofthequestion

B．Don’tmention C．Don'tworry D．Pardonme參考答案：A4.HedecidedtogotoAmericaalonetomakehisfortunewithoutanyfriendsor________.A．families

B．possessionC．help

D．possessions參考答案：D句意：他決定只身一人去美國，舉目無親、毫無財產地白手起家。possession表示財產時多用復數(shù)來表示。A項表示“家人”時復數(shù)應為family;help“幫助”與題意不符。5.Closethedooroffearbehindyou，andyou_________thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou．A.see

B．haveseen

C．willsee

D．areseeing參考答案：6.Ithinkhe’sdeterminedthathewon’tgivein—seeifyoucan_______thestubbornman.A.getround

B.wipeout

C.takeover

D.ruleout參考答案：A略7.—Areyousureyouwillbebackfortheclassget-togethernextweekend？—________.A.Forgetit.

B.Youbet！

C.Iwill.

D.Sowhat?參考答案：B8.Theislandis__________attrativeinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.A.partly

B.merely

C.nearly

D.equally參考答案：D解析：考查副詞詞義。只要知道詞義即可選出答案，該題較為簡單。A,部分的

B只不過C幾乎

D同樣的，相等的。9.Thedocumentfilm______nextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld. A.released B.beingreleased C.tobereleased D.havingbeenreleased參考答案：C10.Whenshewasintrouble,IdidwhatIcouldtohelpher．__________myhelp,shewrotemealetterofthanks．

A．Inhonorof

B．Incaseof

C．Intermsof

D．Inreturnfor參考答案：D略11.Weshoulddiscusstheplan_____beforeweworkitout.

A.ingeneral

B.indetail

C.ontime

D.onpurpose參考答案：B略12.Manystudentsare

aboutfootball．They

playagamewheneverpossible．

A．crazy;will

B．crazy;aregoingto

C．fond;ill

D．fond;aregoingto參考答案：A13.34．Savingmoneyyearafteryear,hisparents

enoughtopayforhislivingexpensesabroad.A．accelerated

B．accomplished

C．absorbed

D．admitted參考答案：A略14.Jackhas________topaythemoneybackinsixmonths.Ithinkheisreliable.A.recommended

B.resisted

C.undertaken

D.disturbed參考答案：C15.—Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?—Thebridgetoit_________.A.hasrepaired

B.isrepairedC.isbeingrepaired

D.willberepaired參考答案：C解析：考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知不走另一條路的原因是因為橋正在被修。所以用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動形式作為該題的答案.16.Chinahasagrowingnumberofmiddle-classparentswho

foryearstogettheironlychildintoatopschool.

A.hadbeensaved

B.havesavedC.hadsaved

D.havebeensaved參考答案：B17.Fathermadeapromise______Ipassedtheexam,hewouldbuymeaPS4.A．if

B．thatif

C．whether

D．that參考答案：B【目的】考查同位語從句和狀語從句的用法。句意：父親發(fā)誓如果我考試及格，他將給我買一個PS4。makeapromise答應，許諾，題干中promise后跟同位語從句，用that引導，解釋說明promise的內容，同位語從句中包含了if引導的條件狀語從句，故選B。二、新的題型18.Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop____61_(attract).Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I_____62_（arrow）togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe__63___(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback____64__mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,____65_IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter__66___(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude____67_(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcentreinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby_____68_(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew__69__(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,__70____otheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.參考答案：61.attraction

62.wasallowed63.officially64.to65.when66.permitted67.introducing68.its69.days70.the試題分析：61.attraction

考查名詞。形容詞top后面跟名詞形式。62.

wasallowed考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意作者是被允許走近這些動物。63.officially考查副詞。修飾動詞用副詞形式。64.to

考查介詞。固定短語：gobackto“回到”。65.when考查定語從句。后面是非限制性定語從句，缺少狀語，先行詞是時間故填when。66.permitted考查過去分詞。被修飾名詞和permit之間是被動關系，用過去分詞。67.introducing考查現(xiàn)在分詞。介詞后面用動詞名詞。68.

its考查代詞。指代前面的twin，用its。69.days考查名詞復數(shù)。Few修飾復數(shù)名詞。70.the考查冠詞。固定短語：one…theother“一個……另一個”。三、閱讀理解19.AthrillingpolarcompetitionbetweentwoadventurerstocrossAntarcticaalone,unsupportedandunassistedhadahappyendingwithbothexplorersachievingtheunprecedentedfeat(功績).AmericanprofessionalathleteColinO’BradyandBritishArmyCaptainLouisRuddsetoffamileapartatthesametimeonNovember3,2018,fromtheAtlanticcoastwiththeaimtobecomethefirstpersontoskiacrosstheremotecontinentalone.LouisRuddmaintainedtheleadatfirst.However,O’BradycaughtupwithRuddonNovember10andneverlettheBritishmangetclosetohimagain.O’Bradywasthefirsttoconquerthe930mileicyland,arrivingattheRossIceShelfonthePacificcoastbywayoftheSouthPoleonDecember26,2018.The33-year-oldspent54daysskiingtheworld’scoldestcontinentwhilepullinga300－poundsled(雪橇)withsupplies.Insteadofleavingtheharshenvironmentaftercompletingthehistoricadventure,theexplorersetupatentontheworld’slargesticesheetandwaitedpatientlyforRuddtocompletethegreatundertaking.OnDecember29,justthreedaysafterO’Bradyarrived,theBritishexplorerfinishedhisadventure,becomingtheworld’ssecondpersontocompletethesolocasingofthefrozencontinent.Ruddwasnotdisappointedatbeingsecondsinceheneverconsideredittobea“race”.Besides,the49-year-oldBritishArmyCaptainhadamoreselflessmotiveforattemptingthefeat.HewasdoingitinmemoryofhisfriendHenryWorsley,whohadintroducedhimtopolarexploration.ThedisasterhappenedwhileWorsleywastryingtocrossthecontinentalonein2016.Ruddsaid,"Ididn’twanttogetdrawnintoarace.AllthatmatteredtomewasthatIcompletedit,andthatIskiedsoloandunsupported,carryingthetagwithHenry’snameonit.”Afterspendingafewdayscamping10feetawayfromeachother,thetwoadventurerswerepickedupbyahelicoptertotheSouthPolescientificresearchstation.24.WhatdoColinO’BradyandLouisRuddhaveincommon?A.TheybecamethefirstexplorerstocrossAntarcticaalone,unaided.B.TheybecamethefirstadventurerstoskiacrossAntarcticaC.ThisisthefirsttimethattheyhavearrivedattheSouthpoleD.TheycrossedAntarcticainhonoroftheirfriendHenryWorsley25.Whatdoyouknowaboutthefirstleg(第一段賽程)oftherace？A.O’BradyskiedalongwithLouisRuddsidebyside.B.O’Brady'ssledwithfoodsuppliesbrokedown.C.LouisRuddlostthetagwithHenry’snameonit.D.O’BradyfellbehindLouisRuddforthefirstweek26.WhatcanweinferaboutHenryWorsley?A.HeusedtoencourageO’BradytoexploretheAntarcticB.Helosthislifeinaterribletrafficaccidentin2016C.HediedwhilehewasattemptingtocrosstheAntarcticalone.D.HehelpedLouisRuddcompletethehistoricadventure.27.HowdidthetwoadventurersreturntotheSouthPolescientificresearchstation?A.Onfoot.

B.Byair

C.Byland

D.Bywater.參考答案：24.A

25.D

26.C

27.B本文屬于記敘文，講述兩個冒險家成功在無