江西省上饒市信州區(qū)秦峰中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年下學(xué)期九年級下冊4月英語月考卷

江西省上饒市信州區(qū)秦峰中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年下學(xué)期九年級下冊4月英語月考卷注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽力測試（共20小題，計20分）第一節(jié)聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個句子讀兩遍。1．A．You’reright. B．That’sterrible. C．Becauseyouatetoomuchcandy.2．A．Hurryup. B．Ofcourse. C．Don’tworry.3．A．Soundsgreat. B．Congratulations! C．Ihopeso.4．A．Certainly! B．Let’sgo! C．Havefun!5．A．Ilikethemusic. B．Themusicissoft. C．Bylisteningtosoftmusic.第二節(jié)聽短對話和問題，選擇正確答案。對話和問題讀兩遍。6．Doestheboylikethebook?A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn’t. C．Hebuysit.7．Whycan’tthegirlsleepwell?A．Becausethereistoomuchnoise.B．Becausesheistooexcited.C．Becausesheistooworried.8．WhyisBettyworried?A．Becauseshewillhaveatest.B．Becauseshewillgiveaspeech.C．Becausehercomputerdoesn’twork.9．Whatdoestheboylikedoing?A．Cleaningtheroom. B．Doingthedishes. C．Foldingtheclothes.10．Howisthewomangoingtotravelthissummer?A．Bytrain B．Byplane. C．Bycar.第三節(jié)聽長對話和問題，選擇正確答案。對話和問題讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答11-12小題。11．WheredidGarfieldfirstappear?A．Inafilm. B．Inacartoonbook. C．OnTV.12．WhydoesthemanlikeSnoopy?A．Becauseitisadog.B．Becauseitisveryfunnyandactslikepeople.C．Becauseitisverylovelyandactslikepeople.聽第二段對話，回答13-15小題。13．What’sSam’strouble?A．Hecan’tsleepwell. B．Hedislikeshisneighbors. C．Hecan’tkeepapetdog.14．WhatcausesSam’sproblem?A．Hisneighborsalwaysfightatnight.B．Hisparentsalwaysarguewitheachother.C．Hisneighbor’sdogsarenoisyatnight.15．WhatwillSampossiblydotosolvetheproblem?A．Hewillcallthepolice. B．Hewilltalkwithhisneighbors.C．Hewillclosehiswindowsatnight.第四節(jié)聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。16．Whatisthearticleabout?A．Westerncultures.B．Tablemanners.C．Howtomakewesternfriends.17．Whatisthenapkin(餐巾)usedfor?A．Cleaningyournose.B．Cleaningyourface.C．Cleaningyourhandsormouth.18．Whichispolitebelow?A．Standonthechair.B．Putyourarmsonthetable.C．Putyournapkinonthetablewhenyoufinisheating.19．Whereshouldyouputbones?A．Ontheedgeoftheplate.B．Ontheedgeofthetable.C．Onyournapkin.20．Howshouldwetakebread?A．Withhands. B．Withknives. C．Withafork.二、單項選擇（共10小題，計10分）21．—HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?—He________rideabike,butnowhe________theretokeephealthy.A．usedto;isusedtowalk B．usedto;isusedtowalkingC．isusedto;usedtowalk D．isusedto;usedtowalking22．—Tom,pleasedon’talwaysmaketherooma________.Youshouldkeepyourroomtidy.—I’msorry,mom.Iwon’tdothatnexttime.A．trouble B．deal C．mess D．mistake23．—________willyourunclecomeback,David?—Perhapsinthreedays.A．Howoften B．Howsoon C．Howmuch24．—________wasyourschooltrip?—Itwasexcellent.WewenttoseetheYellowRiver.A．Who B．What C．How25．Ican’tstandpeoplewhoare________toanimals.Instead,weshouldbekindtothem.A．friendly B．thankful C．nice D．cruel26．—________doyouwanttobeadoctor?—BecauseIwanttohelppeoplelivelongerandhealthier.A．Why B．What C．Who27．—________studentsarethereinyourclass,Steve?—Forty.Andmostofthemareboys.A．Howmuch B．Howoften C．Howmany28．MarkTwain’sexperiencesgavehimwonderful________towriteaboutandshapedhiswritingstyle.A．heat B．process C．material D．time29．—________doesittakeyoutofinishallthehomework?—Twohours.A．Howmuch B．Howlong C．Howoften30．—Grace,howisthe________inyourcity?—Notgood.Therearealwayslonglinesofcarsonroads,especiallyonrainydays.A．food B．weather C．culture D．traffic三、完形填空（共10小題，計10分）Havinganosebleedisnotcomfortableandlooksscary.Whenthe31ofthenosebleedgetsworse,itcanmakeyougointoshock(休克).Butmostofthetime,ifyoucan32it,itisusuallynotdangerous.Let’shavealookattwoexamplesof33anosebleed.Frank’smothertellshimtoputhishead34whenhehasanosebleed.Thereasonisthatthebloodwillmakehisclothes35.Manypeoplealsodon’tliketoseeblood.Butoneofthebiggest36aboutnosebleedsistoputtheheadback.Infact,Frankshouldputhisheaddown.Ifhe37orputshisheadback,thebloodmaygodownthethroat.Thenitwillgo38thestomach.Bloodmayirritate(刺激)thestomachandmakeFrankvomitsuddenly(突然嘔吐).Gracepressesthesidesofhernoseduringanosebleed.The39placeofpressingisjustbelowthebonybridge(骨橋).40shedoesitinarightway,sheshouldbeabletobreathethroughthenose.Andsheshouldkeeppressingforatleastfiveminutes.Ifthenosebleeddoesn’tstopafter15to20minutesofpressing,Graceshouldgotoseeadoctor.31．A．break B．situation C．place D．importance32．A．hurt B．mean C．hit D．control33．A．stopping B．refusing C．standing D．discussing34．A．off B．in C．back D．out35．A．big B．dirty C．clean D．small36．A．mistakes B．reasons C．a(chǎn)ccidents D．decisions37．A．getsinto B．liesdown C．givesup D．cutsoff38．A．onto B．for C．from D．into39．A．similar B．serious C．right D．poor40．A．Though B．If C．Unless D．Until四、閱讀理解（共20小題，計40分）ASharingOurSecond-handExperiencesSecond-handitemsconnectpeople.Inthisway,theysometimesconveyhistoryandstories.Herearetwoexamples.ZhaoKaiqi,22,acollegestudent,Harbin,HeilongjiangIlovebuyingbooksonDejaVu.It’sagoodchoiceforstudentslikeme.Icansavealotofmoney.ItalsobringsmeinterestingexperiencesthatIdon’thavewhenIbuynewbooks.Onetime,Ifoundanoteinasecond-handbook.Itsprevious(之前的)ownerleftthenote,hopingthatIwouldenjoythebook.Itwasheartwarmingtoreadit.Iwanttodosomethinglikethatinthefuture.YinWeian,25,afreelancewriter(自由撰稿人),London,UKIamabigfanofvintage(老式的)items.Theyarespecialandhaveaunique(獨特的)look.Ilikeitemsfromthe1950sand1960s,likeclothingfromtheTVseriesTheMarvelousMrs.MaiseI.Vintageitemscarrystoriesfromthepast.OnceIboughtabracelet(手鏈)withthewords“Rose”and“Love,Jason”inscribedonit.Itmademewonderaboutthestorybehindthebracelet.Ithinklookingforvintageitemsisaonce-in-a-lifetimeexperience.Itdoesn’tmatterhowrichyouare,butwhetheryoucanfindanitemthatfitsyou.It’saninterestingconnection.41．Sometimes________canpassonhistoryandstories.A．second-handitems B．moviesC．books D．writers42．WhydoesZhaoKaiqilovebuyingbooksonDejaVu?A．Becausethereareallkindsofbooksonit.B．Becauseitcanhelphimsavemoney.C．Becausehecanfindnotesineverybook.D．Becausehewantstosellbookonitoneday.43．YinWeianlikescollectingvintageitemsbecause________.A．thesethingsarespecialB．thesethingsareexpensiveC．thesethingscangivehimideastowriteD．thesethingscanmakehimthinkoffuture44．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inscribed”meaninChinese?A．卷 B．刻 C．穿 D．唱45．Whichofthefollowingsentencesisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．ZhaoKaiqiisafreelancewriter.B．ZhaoKaiqileftthenoteinasecond-handbook.C．ZhaoKaiqiisabigfanofvintageitems.D．YinWeianthinkslookingforvintageitemsisaonce-in-a-lifetimeexperience.BFor234years,asthenationalanimal,thebaldeagle(禿鷹)hasbeenanofficialsymboloftheUS.ButinMay,2016,PresidentBarackObamasignedalaw,namingthebison(野牛)thenationalanimal,too.Sincethen,theeaglehashadtoshareitsperch(至高無上的地位).TheNorthAmericanbisonhasbeenasymboloftheWest.NoothernativeanimaltellsAmerica’sstorybetter.It’sasymbolofpower,nativeAmericanculture,andtheWesterncommunities.Bisonprovidedfoodandclothing.Bisonwereattheveryheartoftheirtraditionalwayoflife.Thatwayoflifechangedinthemid-1800s.Peoplebegantotravelwestandhuntbison.SomehuntedforthesamereasonasnativeAmericansdid.Butotherskilledbisonforsport.In1894,itbecameillegaltokillbison.Butitwasalmosttoolate.Bytheearly1900s,fewerthan1,000wildbisonremainedinAmerica.Somepeoplerealizedtheanimalsneededtobesaved.PresidentTheodoreRoosevelt,WilliamHornaday—thefirstdirectoroftheBronxZoo,andothersformedtheAmericanBisonSociety.Thegroupwastobringbackthebison.NativeAmericantribes(部落)andlocalsalsojoinedthefight.Bythemid-1930s,bisonwerenolongerindanger.Today,thereareabout500,000NorthAmericanbison.Theyliveinall50states.Onlyabout30,000ofthoseanimalsarelivingastrulywildbison.Othersliveonprotectedlandsorinzoos.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。46．Theunderlinedword“illegal”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A．notallowedbythelaw B．a(chǎn)dmittedbythelaw C．encouragedbythelaw47．Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A．bisonhavebecomepopularworldwideB．bisonplayanimportantroleinAmericaC．bisonwereprotectedwellinNorthAmericain185048．WhatdidtheAmericaBisonSocietydointhemid-1930s?A．ItbroughtbackbisontotheBronxzoo.B．Itintroducedanewlawonbison.C．Itsucceededinsavingbison.49．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Todaythereareabout40%NorthAmericanbisonliveonprotectedlandsorzoos.B．Astheonlynationalanimal,thebaldeagleistheofficialsymboloftheUS.C．Peoplebegantotravelwestandhuntbisonfordifferentreasonsinthemid-1800s.50．Whatisthetitleofthepassage?A．TheBaldEagleinAmericaB．TheBisonontheEarthC．TheNorthAmericanBisonCIMPROVEONSLEEPGoodhealthneedsgoodsleep.Goingtobedbeforeyou’retired.Noteatingorreadinginbed.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametime.Yourbodylikesroutine(常規(guī))foragoodnight’ssleep.STAYFREEOFFLUStudiesshowthatacoldorfluvirus(病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Sowashallpartsofyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Formorewaystopreventthespreadofflu,pleasecallHealthLineat1800-848-1313.ORAL(口腔)HEALTHBrushyourteethtwicedailyandvisitthedentistatleastonceayear.Themouthisamirrorofdisease.Theoralexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butforthewholebody.Formoreofit,pleasevisit.au.FITFORLIFEStudieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowithlessornophysicalactivity.Trytodoitfor30minutesaday,5daysormoreaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat1800-438-2000.51．Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,you’dbetter________.A．gotobedafteryou’retired B．gotosleepatmidnightC．worktoolate D．followthebedtimeroutine52．Topreventfromcatchingacoldorflu,it’sgoodforyou________.A．tocleanyourfingersoften B．tobrushyourteethtwicedailyC．towashallpartsofyourhands D．totakesomemedicineinadvancetopreventfromcatchingacold53．Youshouldvisitthedentistatleastonceayear,because________.A．theoralexaminationisnecessary B．youdon’toftenbrushyourteethC．somediseasesmaybeinthemirror D．itisfree54．Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowith________.A．havingnooralexamination B．washinghandswithcoldwaterC．theparents’carelessness D．lessornophysicalactivity55．Whenyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheflu,youcan________.A．visit.au B．callHealthLineat1800-848-1313C．visitthedentistinyourplace D．searchfortheinformationonTVDItwasasunnySundaynoon.PinkyandChotuweregettingbored.JustthenChoturememberedhisremotecontrolcarboughttenyearsago.Lookingforthecar,PinkyfoundanoldthingwhichwasliketheremoteofChotu’scar.Chotutouchedthebutton.Theybothfeltdizzy(頭暈?zāi)垦５?!Theywokeupwhensharpraysofsunhittheireyes.Theyweresurprisedtolookattheirsurroundings.Theywereinacompletelynewplace!Thetwoofthemstoodinfrontofthehugedoors—green,blueandredincolor.▲Theychosethebluedoor.Thedooropened.Theplacewassoempty.Nosignofpeople,itwasalldeserted,andthetreescouldhardlybeseen.Therewereonlysometallbushes.Theysteppedinsidethedoor.WhenPinkyturnedherhead,shesawahugemonster.Theystartedtorunandthemonsterranafterthem.Soonbothofthemweresotiredthattheycouldn’tmoveanymore.Theylookedcloselyatthemonsterandsawthatitwasmadeofjunk,electronicwasteandallkindsofgarbage…“Pleasedon'tdoanythingtous,”beggedPinky.Themonstersaidloudly,“IamtheGARBAGEmonster!AndIwascreatedbyyou—thehumans.Youthrewallyourwasteontheearth,polluteditsbeauty,andcutdowntrees.AndhereIam,astheresultofallyourbehaviorandcarelessness.”Bothofthemloweredtheirheadsinshame.Suddenlyastrongwindblewandpulledbothofthembacktotheirroom.ChotuandPinkyrealizedthattheyhadactuallytraveledtothefuture.“Wasn’tthatveryscary,Chotu?”“Ofcourse!Weshoulddosomethingtosaveourearth.”56．WhenPinkyandChotulookedattheirsurroundingsinthenewplace,howdidtheyfeel?A．Happy. B．Excited．C．Bored． D．Surprised．57．Whatcanbeputin▲?A．Theydidn’tknowwhichdoortoenter.B．Theyopenedtheredone.C．Ahugemonsterwasinit.D．Theyweretoofrightenedtowalkin.58．Whydidbothofthemlowertheirheads?A．Theyweretootired．B．Theywereinshame.C．Theywantedtothinkofanidea．D．Themonsterorderedthemtodoso.59．Whichistherightorderofthestory?①Thetwoofthemstoodinfrontofthehugedoors.②Theystartedtorunandthemonsterranafterthem.③PinkyfoundanoldthingwhichwasliketheremoteofChotu’scar.④ChotuandPinkyrealizedtheyhadtraveledtothefuture.A．①②③④ B．③④①②C．②③①④ D．③①②④60．Whatmayhappenafterthelastparagraph?A．PinkyandChotuwantedtogotothenewplaceagain.B．PinkyandChotutalkedaboutwhattodotoprotecttheenvironment.C．PinkyandChotuwantedtofightwiththemonster.D．PinkyandChotuplannedforafieldtrip.五、短文填空（共10小題，計10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給的詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順，連貫。DoyouknowwhyyouhaveadayoffonApril4th?It’saspecialdaynamedtheTomb-Sweeping(掃墓)Day61theQingmingFestival.Chinesepeoplecelebrateit62(remember)theancestors(祖先).TheTomb-SweepingDayis63traditionalChineseFestival.AfamouspoemwaswrittenbyDuMu64theTangDynasty.Itdescribestheday:“Rainsfallvery65(heavy)asQingmingcomes,passers-bywithloweredspiritgo.”TheTomb-SweepingDayhasbeenafestivalsincetheZhouDynasty.Onthisday,familiesbring66(flower),foodandwineto67(they)ancestors’tombs.Theysweepthedirt68thetombsinmemoryofthedeadrelatives(親屬).ThetwoChinesecharacters(漢字)“Qing”and“Ming”havethe69(mean)of“clearness”and“brightness”.Fromthedayon,theweatherisgettingmuch70(warm),andmorepeoplecanenjoyoutdooractivitiesinChina..六、補全對話（共5小題，計5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇合適的選項補全對話。(其中有兩項是多余的)Millie:I’llmissyouverymuch,Peter!Peter:71We’vebeenhereforthreeyears.I’llmissmyteachersandclassmates,too.Millie:Yes.72Peter:Butwe’llmakenewfriends!Wemaynotseeeachotherquiteoften.73Millie:Yes.Wewillhaveagoodtimethen.Peter:74Millie:Goodidea!75Peter:Ofcourse!A．Butwecangettogetherduringthesummerholidays.B．Ihopewe’llbegoodfriendsforever.C．Ofcourse,Imissyouverymuch.D．AndwecanchatwitheachotherontheInternet.E．Oh,Ifeeljustthesame.F．Ifeelreallysorrytohavetosaygoodbyetoyouandallouroldfriends.G．Ibelievethatdayiscomingsoon.七、單詞拼寫（共5小題，計5分）76．Hespokefeelinglyabouthis(死的)father.77．Manyoldhousesaroundourschoolwillbenextyearandalargegreenareawillappear.（拆下；摧毀）78．Wecan’taffordanylongertotakeactioninordertoimproveourenvironment.(wait)79．Customersareencouragedtobringtheirowntobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofpapercups.（bottle）80．Livinginthisneighborhoodhasalotof.Theonlydisadvantageisnoise.（advantage）八、書面表達（計20分）81．每個人都會從不同的經(jīng)歷中獲得不同的感受。哪一種感受經(jīng)常伴隨著你呢？請根據(jù)下面的圖示寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.Howdoyouoftenfeel?2.Whatmakesyouso…?Why?3.Doyouwanttomakeanychanges?How?要求：1.內(nèi)容完整，語意連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名。3.詞數(shù)100左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 九年級英語參考答案1．C2．B3．A4．A5．C【原文】Howdoyourelaxyourself?6．A7．C【原文】W:Dad,Ican’tsleepwell.M:Youworrytoomuch.Youcanlistentosomelightmusic.8．C9．A10．C【原文】M:Howmanytimeshaveyoutravelledbytrain?W:Threetimes.SoI’mgoingtotravelbycarthissummer.11．B12．C【原文】M:Mary,whoisyourfavouritecartooncharacter?W:Garfield!MysistergavememyfirstGarfieldcartoonbookwhenIwasachild.M:Thenwhydoyoulikeitmost?W:BecauseIfindGarfieldfunnyandheisafatcat.M:TherewasafilmcalledGarfield.Itwastakenfromthecartoonbook.Haveyouseenit?W:Yes.Isawitseveralyearsago.M:Oh,Ithinkitmustbeagoodfilm.IloveSnoopyverymuch.He’salittledog.W:Oh,really?Why?M:Heisverylovelyandoftenactslikepeople.That’swhyIlovehimsomuch.13．A14．C15．B16．B17．C18．C19．A20．A【原文】AreyougoingtohavedinneratyourWesternfriend’shome?Hereissomegoodadvicetokeepyoucool.Whenyouarereadytoeat,situpstraightonthechair.Usually,don’tputyourarmsonthetable.Firstpickyournapkinupandputitonyourlap.Youcanuseittocleanyourhandsormouth,butnotyourface.Whenyoufinisheating,putitbackonthetable.Don’tmakeanynoisewhenyoueatordrinkthesoup.Ifyouwanttogetsomefoodbutyoucan’treachit,askotherstopassthedishtoyou.Putbonesontheedgeoftheplate.Andremember,takebreadwithyourhand,notwithafork.21．B【詳解】句意：——杰克通常怎樣去上學(xué)？——他過去常騎自行車，但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣走路去那里以保持健康。考查動詞時態(tài)。兩空都缺少謂語動詞，第一空根據(jù)“butnow”表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，此處是指他過去常騎自行車，所以用usedtodosth.表示“過去常常做某事”；第二空根據(jù)語境可知，此處是指現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣走路，所以用beusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣做某事”。故選B。22．C【詳解】句意：——湯姆，請不要總是把房間弄得一團糟。你應(yīng)該保持房間整潔。——對不起，媽媽。下次我不會那樣做了。考查名詞辨析。trouble麻煩；deal交易；mess雜亂；mistake錯誤。根據(jù)“Youshouldkeepyourroomtidy.”可知，應(yīng)該保持房間整潔，所以房間很亂。故選C。23．B【詳解】句意：——大衛(wèi)，你叔叔什么時候回來？——也許三天后?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~組辨析。Howoften“多長時間一次”，詢問頻度；Howsoon“多久以后”，用于將來時，一般用“in+時間段”回答；Howmuch“多少錢”。根據(jù)答語“Perhapsinthreedays”，可知此處應(yīng)用Howsoon提問。故選B。24．C【詳解】句意：——你的學(xué)校旅行怎么樣?——非常精彩。我們?nèi)タ戳它S河?？疾橐蓡栐~。Who誰；What什么；How怎么樣。根據(jù)回答“Itwasexcellent.”，可知是問學(xué)校旅行怎么樣。故選C。25．D【詳解】句意：我無法忍受那些殘忍對待動物的人。相反，我們應(yīng)該善待它們?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。friendly友好的；thankful感謝的；nice好的，漂亮的；cruel殘忍的。根據(jù)“Instead,weshouldbekindtothem.”可知，上文應(yīng)是受不了對動物殘忍的人。故選D。26．A【詳解】句意：——你為什么想當(dāng)醫(yī)生？——因為我想幫助人們活得更長、更健康?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~。Why為什么；What什么；Who誰。根據(jù)回答“BecauseIwanttohelppeoplelivelongerandhealthier.”可知，詢問的是原因。故選A。27．C【詳解】句意：——史蒂夫，你們班有多少學(xué)生？——四十個。其中大多數(shù)是男孩?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howmuch多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；Howoften多久一次；Howmany多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Forty”可知，問的是有多少學(xué)生，且設(shè)空處后的“students”是可數(shù)名詞。故選C。28．C【詳解】句意：馬克·吐溫的經(jīng)歷給了他很好的寫作素材，也塑造了他的寫作風(fēng)格?？疾槊~詞義辨析。heat溫度；process過程；material素材；time時間。根據(jù)“gavehimwonderful________towriteaboutandshapedhiswritingstyle”可知，是指給了他很好的寫作素材，故選C。29．B【詳解】句意：——昨天你花了多長時間完成作業(yè)？——兩個小時。考查特殊疑問句。Howmuch“多少”；Howlong“多長時間”；Howoften“多久一次”。根據(jù)答語“Twohours.”可知，應(yīng)用Howlong提問。故選B。30．D【詳解】句意：——格雷斯，你們城市的交通狀況如何？——不好。路上總是排著長隊的汽車，尤其是在雨天?？疾槊~辨析。food食物；weather天氣；culture文化；traffic交通。根據(jù)“Therearealwayslonglinesofcarsonroads,especiallyonrainydays.”可知，此處是詢問城市的交通狀況如何。故選D。31．B32．D33．A34．C35．B36．A37．B38．D39．C40．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了流鼻血時的正確做法。31．句意：當(dāng)流鼻血的情況惡化時，會使人休克。break休息；situation情況；place地方；importance重要性。根據(jù)“ Whenthe...ofthenosebleedgetsworse,itcanmakeyougointoshock(休克)”可知，此處應(yīng)是指流鼻血的情況惡化會造成休克，故選B。32．句意：但大多數(shù)時候，如果你能控制它，它通常是不危險的。hurt受傷；mean意味著；hit打；control控制。根據(jù)“itisusuallynotdangerous”可知，應(yīng)是控制住的話，流鼻血的情況是沒有危險的，故選D。33．句意：讓我們來看兩個關(guān)于停止流鼻血的例子。stopping停止；refusing拒絕；standing站立；discussing談?wù)?。根?jù)下文“Frank’smothertellshimtoputhishead...whenhehasanosebleed.”可知，是在介紹阻止流鼻血的例子，故選A。34．句意：弗蘭克的媽媽告訴他流鼻血時把頭往后仰。off離開；in在……里；back向后；out向外。根據(jù)后文“Butoneofthebiggest...aboutnosebleedsistoputtheheadback.”可知，此處指將頭向后仰，故選C。35．句意：原因是血會把他的衣服弄臟。big大的；dirty臟的；clean干凈的；small小的。根據(jù)“thebloodwillmakehisclothes...”可知，流鼻血會弄臟衣服，故選B。36．句意：但流鼻血最大的錯誤之一就是將頭向后仰。mistakes錯誤；reasons原因；accidents事故；decisions決定。根據(jù)But表示轉(zhuǎn)折，以及“Infact,Frankshouldputhisheaddown.”可知，流鼻血時將頭向后仰是錯誤的做法，故選A。37．句意：如果他躺下或?qū)㈩^向后仰，血可能會流到喉嚨里。getsinto進入；liesdown躺下；givesup放棄；cutsoff切斷。根據(jù)“thebloodmaygodownthethroat”及常識可知，流鼻血時，躺下的話，血可能會留到喉嚨里，故選B。38．句意：然后它會進入胃。onto到……之上；for為了；from從；into到……里面。根據(jù)“Bloodmayirritate(刺激)thestomachandmakeFrankvomitsuddenly(突然嘔吐).”可知，此處指血會流進胃里，故選D。39．句意：正確的按壓位置就在骨橋下面。similar類似的；serious嚴(yán)重的；right正確的；poor貧窮的。根據(jù)“Gracepressesthesidesofhernoseduringanosebleed”給予經(jīng)可知，此處是介紹正確的按壓位置，故選C。40．句意：如果方法得當(dāng)，她可以用鼻子呼吸了。Though盡管；If如果；Unless除非；Until直到。分析句子并結(jié)合語境可知，“shedoesitinarightway”是“sheshouldbeabletobreathethroughthenose.”的前提條件，所以用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選B。41．A42．B43．A44．B45．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了二手物品可以傳遞歷史或故事。41．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Second-handitemsconnectpeople.Inthisway,theysometimesconveyhistoryandstories”可知，二手物品可以傳遞歷史和故事，故選A。42．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IlovebuyingbooksonDejaVu.It’sagoodchoiceforstudentslikeme.Icansavealotofmoney.”可知，因為這樣可以省錢，故選B。43．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iamabigfanofvintage(老式的)items.Theyarespecialandhaveaunique(獨特的)look.”可知，因為復(fù)古物品很特別，故選A。44．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“OnceIboughtabracelet(手鏈)withthewords‘Rose’and‘Love,Jason’inscribedonit.”可知，手鏈上刻著字“Rose”和“Love,Jason”，即劃線單詞inscribed表示“刻”，故選B。45．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithinklookingforvintageitemsisaonce-in-a-lifetimeexperience.”可知，YinWeian覺得尋找古董是千載難逢的經(jīng)歷，故選D。46．A47．B48．C49．C50．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講的是禿鷹一直是美國的官方象征，后來，奧巴馬總統(tǒng)簽署了一項法律，將野牛命名為國家動物，文章具體介紹了野牛的生存發(fā)展。46．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“killbison”和“Butitwasalmosttoolate.Bytheearly1900s,fewerthan1,000wildbisonremainedinAmerica.”可知，到20世紀(jì)初，美洲僅存的野生野牛不到1000頭，所以當(dāng)時應(yīng)該立法了禁止捕殺野牛，所以illegal表示“法律不允許”，故選A。47．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“NoothernativeanimaltellsAmerica’sstorybetter.It’sasymbolofpower,nativeAmericanculture,andtheWesterncommunities.Bisonprovidedfoodandclothing.Bisonwereattheveryheartoftheirtraditionalwayoflife.”可知，沒有其他本土動物比它更能講述美國的故事了。它是權(quán)力、美國本土文化和西方社區(qū)的象征。野牛提供食物和衣服。野牛是他們傳統(tǒng)生活方式的核心。所以野牛在美國扮演著重要的角色。故選B。48．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thegroupwastobringbackthebison.NativeAmericantribes(部落)andlocalsalsojoinedthefight.Bythemid-1930s,bisonwerenolongerindanger.”可知，這些人讓野牛不再處于危險之中。故選C。49．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thatwayoflifechangedinthemid-1800s.Peoplebegantotravelwestandhuntbison.SomehuntedforthesamereasonasnativeAmericansdid.”可知，19世紀(jì)中期，人們出于不同的原因開始向西旅行并獵殺野牛。故選C。50．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講的是禿鷹一直是美國的官方象征，后來，奧巴馬總統(tǒng)簽署了一項法律，將野牛命名為國家動物，文章具體介紹了野牛的生存發(fā)展，所以C選項符合，故選C。51．D52．C53．A54．D55．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四塊健康小知識，分別是睡眠、流感、口腔健康和運動。51．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yourbodylikesroutine(常規(guī))foragoodnight’ssleep.”可知，常規(guī)的作息才能有好的睡眠。故選D。52．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Studiesshowthatacoldorfluvirus(病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Sowashallpartsofyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.”可知，研究表明，感冒或流感病毒可以在我們的手上存活很長時間，所以要經(jīng)常用肥皂和水洗手。故選C。53．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Themouthisamirrorofdisease.Theoralexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butforthewholebody.”可知，嘴是疾病的鏡子，口腔檢查不僅是為了牙齒的健康，也是為了全身的健康。所以口腔檢查是必要的，故選A。54．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowithlessornophysicalactivity.”可知，研究表明，許多疾病都與少運動或不運動有關(guān)。故選D。55．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Formorewaystopreventthespreadofflu,pleasecallHealthLineat1800-848-1313.”可知，如果想了解更多預(yù)防流感傳播的方法，請撥打健康熱故選B。56．D57．A58．B59．D60．B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了兩個孩子偶然穿越到未來，遇到了垃圾怪獸，最終認(rèn)識到保護環(huán)境的重要性的故事。56．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Theyweresurprisedtolookattheirsurroundings.”可知他們對于周圍的事物感到很驚訝。故選D。57．推理判斷題。根據(jù)空前后內(nèi)容可知，本句是說他們不知道進入哪扇門。故選A。58．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段“Bothofthemloweredtheirheadsinshame.”可知，他們由于羞愧低下了頭。故選B。59．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“PinkyfoundanoldthingwhichwasliketheremoteofChotu’scar.”可知③排在第一位；根據(jù)第三段“Thetwoofthemstoodinfrontofthehugedoors—green,blueandredincolor.”可知①排在第二位；根據(jù)第五段“Theystartedtorunandthemonsterranafterthem.”可知②排在第三位；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段的“ChotuandPinkyrealizedthattheyhadactuallytraveledtothefuture.”可知④排在最后一位。故選D。60．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知他們接下來會談?wù)撟鍪裁词虑閬肀Ｗo環(huán)境。故選B。61．or62．toremember63．a(chǎn)64．in65．heavily66．flowers67．their68．of69．meanings70．warmer【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了清明節(jié)的起源和習(xí)俗。61．句意：這是一個特殊的日子，名為掃墓日，也叫清明節(jié)。根據(jù)“Tomb-SweepingDay...theQingmingFestival”可知，此處是清明節(jié)的兩個名稱，是選擇關(guān)系。故填or。62．句意：中國人慶祝它是為了紀(jì)念祖先。這里用動詞不定式表目的。故填toremember。63．句意：清明節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。此處泛指“一個節(jié)日”，traditional以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故填a。64．句意：有一首唐朝詩人杜牧寫的一首著名的詩。根據(jù)“theTangDynasty”可知，表示在某一朝代應(yīng)用介詞in。故填in。65．句意：清明時節(jié)雨紛紛，路上行人欲斷魂。此處應(yīng)用heav