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北京師范大學第三附屬中學2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題11.Atrend_______that3DfilmswillbecomemorepopulareversincethefilmAvatarhitthemarket.A.hasarisen
B.arose
C.isarising
D.willarise參考答案:A2.----IsTonythestudentawardedatthegraduationceremonyinyourclass?
----Thereis______Tony,butI’mafraidheisn’t______oneyoumentioned.A.the;the B.a;a C./,the D.a;the參考答案:D略3.Asawarreporter,Jennywentthroughalotofadventurous__________,whichcontributedtoherrich_______inherjob.A.experience;experience
B.experiences;experience
C.experience;experiences
D.experiences;experiences參考答案:B4.—Ireallydon’tknowwhenwecangetoverallthetroubles.
—______!Ourtroubleswillsoonbeover.
A.Forgetit
B.Cheerup
C.NeitherdoI
D.Whatapity參考答案:B略5._______earlyforhisappointment,Ronspentsometimereadingthenewspaper,waitingforthedoctor.A.Arrive B.Arriving C.Toarrive D.Arrived參考答案:B6.“Ithinkweneedtopaymoreattentiontotheartisticandculturalworkthatgoesonineveryneighborhoodinthiscity,”MsMartinsaid.“Wearepartof________makesNewYorkunique.”
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.it參考答案:A7.YesterdaymyclassmateandIwenttothelibraryandsearchedfor_____wecouldfindaboutJ.KRowling.A.whateverB.however
C.whenever
D.wherever參考答案:A8.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon
balanceddietandmake
roomintheirdayforexercise.
A.a;/
B.the;a
C.the;the
D./;a參考答案:
A
解析:本題考查冠詞用法。goonadiet為一固定搭配,room此處為一不可數(shù)名詞,前面一般不用冠詞。9.---Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.
---Yes.ItseemedthatJohn_____.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.
A.wastobeblamed
B.wastoblame
C.hadbeenblamed
D.shouldbeblamed參考答案:B略10..---Isthereanypossibilityfornetshoppingtoreplacephysicalshopping?
---It’s_____impossible.
A.rather
B.very
C.quite
D.fairly參考答案:C略11.–I’dliketomakeacomplaintaboutmyholidayinParislastweek.
–________.Whatexactlywastheproblem?A.It’snicetosayso B.Don’tworryaboutit.C.I’msorrytohearthat D.It’suptoyou.
參考答案:C12.
AstheDragonBoatFestivalisdrawingnear,tourismistostart
.
A.runningoff.
B.goingoff
C.takingoff
D.breakingoff參考答案:C13.
Hewenthungrilyfrom________doorto________door,deliveringnewspapers.
A.the;the
B.不填;不填
C.a;不填
D.a;a參考答案:B14.I’mtryingtobreakthe
ofgettinguptoolate.A.tradition B.convenienceC.habit D.leisure參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我正在努力改掉起床晚的習慣。由關(guān)鍵詞gettinguptoolate“起的晚”和“習慣”搭配合適,意思是“晚起的習慣”;A.tradition傳統(tǒng);B.convenience方便,便利;C.habit習慣;D.leisure休閑,空閑。故選C。15.Therehavebeenseveralnewevents_______totheprogramforthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.
A.a(chǎn)dd
B.toadd
C.a(chǎn)dding
D.a(chǎn)dded參考答案:解析:D.該題考查非謂語動詞.句意:又有好幾個新的項目被增加到2008奧運會上.16.Theynolongerhaveto______largenumbersoftemporaryworkerstodotheharvesting.A.takeon
B.hireon
C.workon
carryon參考答案:A17.-----Whichdriverwastoblame?
-----Why,________!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.
A.both
B.each
C.either
D.neither參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.InJune2011,mylifechangedandsodidmyfamily’s.Irememberthedaylikeitwasyesterday.Icamedownstairsallreadyforthefamilyswim.RightbeforeIgotintothepool,mymomcalledmeinside.Shesatmedownandwaitedformydadandbrotherstocometojoinus.Then,ourparentstoldustheworstnewsimaginable--mydadhadbeendiagnosedwithStageIIIColonCancer(結(jié)腸癌).Thenewshithardofcourse.However,inmyhead,mydadwasasuperman.Ashisdaughter,Iknewthatcancerwasn’tgoingtobeathim.Ijustwentoutandswam.Asweekswenton,lifedidn’tchangemuchwithinourhouse.Mymomstillwenttowork;mybrothersandIstillwenttoschool;andmydadstillworkedwhilealsomeetinghisdoctor.However,Ididn’trealizedhowmuchthisnewdiagnosiswasgoingtochangemylife.Astreatmentprogressedwithmydad’scancer,Icouldn’tdependonhimforthingsheusuallydid.Andwithmybrothersbeingawayatcollege,Ihadtotakeonalotmoreresponsibility.Butthatwasnotthehardestpartofthisnewjourney.Itwasthefear.ThefearthatIcouldlosemyDad.ThefearthatIcouldgetacallsayingthathewasinbadcondition.ThefearthatIcouldnevertalktohimagain.Yetwithallthesefears,therewasneveradoubtinmymindthatmydadwouldbeatthiscancer.Hewasasuperman.Thedayofmydad’ssurgeryfinallycame.ItwasFather’sDayandIhadmysoccergamethatday.Iwonmybattleonthefieldandmydadwonhisinthehospital.May2013,mydadwascompletelycancerfree.Thoughthisjourneyprovedtobeafewofthehardestyearsofmylife,italsoprovedtomehowwonderfulmydadreallyis.51.Whathappenedtotheauthor’sfamilyinJune2011?(nomorethan10words)52.Howdidtheauthorbehaveafterhearingthenewsfromhermother?(nomorethan10words)53.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“surgery”inParagraph6?(nomorethan5words)54.Whendidtheauthor’sfathercompletelyrecoverfromcancer?(nomorethan5words)55.What’syourfatherlike?Pleaseexplain.(nomorethan25words)參考答案:51.Herfatherdevelopedaseriousdisease./HerfatherwasdiagnosedwithseriousColonCancer.
52.Shelivedasusual.
53.Operation.
54.InMay2013.
55.Open.本文為記敘文。作者介紹了自己家里發(fā)生的改變。作者的爸爸被診斷患有癌癥,雖然這個消息對作者一家是個沉重的打擊,但爸爸卻像個超人一樣,邊工作邊治病,最后戰(zhàn)勝了癌癥?!?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。第一段“InJune2011...Irememberthedaylikeitwasyesterday....--mydadhadbeendiagnosedwithStageIIIColonCancer.”2011年6月我記憶猶新——我父親被診斷出患有第三期結(jié)腸癌。由此可知,她的父親被診斷出患有第三期結(jié)腸癌,時間是2011年。故本題的答案為Herfatherdevelopedaseriousdisease./HerfatherwasdiagnosedwithseriousColonCancer?!?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Thenewshithardofcourse.However,inmyhead,mydadwasasuperman.Ashisdaughter,Iknewthatcancerwasn’tgoingtobeathim.Ijustwentoutandswam.”和第三段“Asweekswenton,lifedidn’tchangemuchwithinourhouse.Mymomstillwenttowork;mybrothersandIstillwenttoschool”可知,當然,這條消息對我們打擊很大。然而,在我的腦海里,我的父親是一個超人。作為他的女兒,我知道癌癥不會打敗他。幾個星期過去了,我們家里的生活并沒有多大變化。我媽媽仍然去上班;我和我的兄弟們還在上學。由此可知,作者認為父親是個不會被打敗的超人。作者的生活沒有多大變化,和平常一樣。故答案為Shelivedasusual。【53題詳解】猜測詞意題。根據(jù)第二段“mydadstillworkedwhilealsomeetinghisdoctor”爸爸邊工作邊看??;以及第五段劃線詞所在句子Thedayofmydad’ssurgeryfinallycame.后的“ItwasFather’sDayandIhadmysoccergamethatday.Iwonmybattleonthefieldandmydadwonhisinthehospital.”那天是父親節(jié),我有一場足球賽。我在戰(zhàn)場上贏了,我爸爸在醫(yī)院里贏了。以及最后一段的第一句“May2013,mydadwascompletelycancerfree”2013年5月,我父親完全沒有了癌癥(即手術(shù)讓爸爸從癌癥中康復)。由此可推斷出,作者的爸爸手術(shù)(surgery)的時間到了。故第六段劃線詞“surgery”的意思為Operation?!?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“May2013,mydadwascompletelycancerfree.”可知,2013年5月,我父親完全沒有了癌癥。即從癌癥中完全康復。故本題的答案為InMay2013.【55題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)自己對父親的觀察以及平時的了解。先對自己作一個總的概括,再舉例說明即可。Myfatherisacaringengineer,readytohelpothers.Nomatterwhichneighbor'shouseholdapplianceisbroken,heiswillingtohelpdealwithitforfree。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Maybeitistruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavegotuntilweloseit,butitisalsotruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavebeenmissinguntilitarrives.Ittakesanhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butittakesalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Givingsomeoneallyourloveisneveranassurancethattheywillloveyouback.Donotexpectloveinreturn;butifitdoesnot,becontentithasgrowninyours.Donotrelyonone’sappearance;itcantrickyou.Donotrelyonwealth;eventhatfadesaway.Relyonsomeonewhomakesyousmile,becauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.Therearemomentsinlifewhenyoumisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhugthem.Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;bewhatyouwanttobe,becauseyouhaveonlyonelifeandonechancetodoallthethingsyouwanttodo.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedonaforgottenpast.Youcannotgoonwellinlifeuntilyouletyourpastfailuresandheartachesgooff.Mayyouhaveenoughhappinesstomakeyousweet,enoughtrailstomakeyoustrong,enoughsorrowtokeepyouhuman,enoughhopetomakeyouhappy.Thehappiestofpeopledonotnecessarilyhavethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthatcomesalongtheirway.Happinesswaitsforthosewhocry,thoseappreciatetheimportanceofpeoplewhohavetouchedtheirlives.Alwaysputyourselfinothers’shoes.Ifyoufeelthatithurtsyou,itprobablyhurtstheotherperson,too.Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryonearoundyouwassmiling.Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,youaretheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.60.Inthispassage,thewriterwantstotellus______.A.whattodoinourlife
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