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初中英語人教版七年級下冊Unit2

Whattimedoyougotoschool?SectionA(1a-1c)學習目標Keywords&phrases:up;getup;dress;getdressed;brush;tooth;shower;takeashower;usually;forty;routine;brushone'steeth.Keysentences:1.—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup/getdressed/takeashower/...?—Iusuallygetup/getdressed/takeashower/...atsixforty/seveno'clock/...Totalkaboutroutinesandaskaboutandsaytimes.WarmingupLet'sguess!GuessinggameIt'saclock.Ithasnofeet(腳),butitcanwalk(走)withitshands(手).Ithasnomouth(嘴巴),butitcanspeaktoyou.ItcallsTick(滴答),Tick,andTickeveryday.Whatisit?Doyouknowhowtoaskthetime?Whattimeisitnow?=Whatisthetimenow?現(xiàn)在幾點鐘了?It's+時間.e.g.—Whatisthetimenow?—It'sseveno'clock.o’clock/??kl?k/,/??klɑ?k/adv.(表示整點)……點鐘Doyouknowhowtoreadthetime?整點表達法Whattimeisit?/What'sthetime?It's+基數詞+o’clock.It'snineo'clock.It'steno'clock.順讀法Whattimeisit?/What'sthetime?先小時,后分鐘It'stenten.It'sninefour.It'sthreefifty-five.逆讀法Whattimeisit?/What'sthetime?先分鐘,后小時分鐘數小于30的表達:It's+分鐘+past+小時.It'stenten.(順讀法)It'stenpastten.(逆讀法)過逆讀法先分鐘,后小時分鐘數大于30的表達:It's+(60-分鐘數)+to+(小時數+1).Whattimeisit?/What'sthetime?It'sthreefifty-five.(順讀法)It'sfiveto

four.(逆讀法)差半點和一刻鐘的特殊表達:half和quarterWhattimeisit?/What'sthetime?It'sninethirty.It'sthirtypastnine.It'shalfpastnine.半點和一刻鐘的特殊表達:half和quarterWhattimeisit?/What'sthetime?It'ssevenforty-five.It'sfifteentoeight.It'saquartertoeight.Let'spractice!Trytoread!Whattimeisit?/What'sthetime?seventhirtythirtypastsevenhalfpastsevenonefiftytentotwoelevenfifteenfifteenpastelevenaquarterpastelevenLeadinIusuallygetupatsixfive(fivepastsix).Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?getup起床usually/?ju??u?li/adv.通常地;一般地時間點前用介詞at,表示在……up/?p/adv.向上LookandsaySheusuallybrushesherteethatsevenfifteen(aquarterpastseven).WhattimedoesKateusuallybrushherteeth?brushone’steeth刷牙brush/br??/v.刷;刷凈n.刷子tooth/tu?θ/n.(pl.teeth/ti:θ/)

牙齒LookandsayLookandsayLilyusuallygetsdressedatseventen(tenpastseven).WhattimedoesLilyusuallygetdressed?getdressed穿上衣服Lisausuallytakesashoweratseveno'clock.WhattimedoesLisausuallytakeashower?takeashower

洗淋浴shower/??a??(r)/n.&v.淋浴n.淋浴器(間)LookandsayLookandsaySheusuallyeatsbreakfastatsevenforty(twentytoeight).WhattimedoesHelenusuallyeatbreakfast?eatbreakfast

吃早飯forty/?f?:(r)ti/num.四十

Theyusuallygotoschoolatseventhirty(halfpastseven).Whattimedotheyusuallygotoschool?gotoschool

去上學LookandsayFreetalkWhattimedoyoudotheseactivities?Pre-listeningWhattimedotheclockstellus?Whataretheactionsoftheboy?Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.1aMatchtheactivitieswiththepictures.1.getup__2.gotoschool__3.getdressed__4.brushteeth__5.eatbreakfast__6.takeashower__cdbfeaWhile-listening1bListenandmatchthetimeswiththeactions.Drawlinesfromtheclockstothepictures.Listenandwritethetimes.DailyactivitiesTimegetup(c)brushteeth(f)takeashower(a)eatbreakfast(e)getdressed(b)gotoschool(d)6:306:406:407:007:207:30Fillintheblanksaccordingto1b.

Rickusuallygetsupatsixthirtyeverymorning.He1._______________andtakesashoweratsixforty.Heeatsbreakfast2.________________.He3._____________atseventwenty,andthenhegoestoschool4.________________________________.brusheshisteethatseveno’clockgetsdressedathalfpastsevenatseventhirty/Interviewer:Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Rick?Rick:Um,Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.Interviewer:Andwhattimedoyoubrushyourteethandtakeashower?Rick:Ibrushmyteethandtakeashoweratsixforty.Interviewer:Hmm.Whattimedoyoueatbreakfast?Rick:Seveno’clock.Interviewer:Andwhattimedoyouusuallygetdressed?Rick:Iusuallygetdressedatseventwenty.Interviewer:Andmylastquestion.Whattimedoyougotoschool?Rick:Iusuallygotoschoolatseventhirty.Interviewer:Thankyou.Listenandread.Let'swatchavideo!Post-listening1cStudentAistheinterviewer.StudentBisRick.AskandanswerquestionsaboutRick’sday.Whattimedoyouusuallytakeashower,Rick?Iusuallytakeashoweratsixforty.Languagepoints【用法詳解】getdressed為固定短語,表示穿的動作。其后不可接任何賓語。1.getdressed穿上衣服“bedressedin+衣服/顏色”意為“穿著......”,表示穿的狀態(tài)。Sheisdressedinred.她穿著紅色的衣服。Myyoungbrotherisonlytwoyearsold.Hecan’tgetdressed.我的弟弟只有兩歲,他不會穿衣服。“dresssb.”意為“給某人穿衣服”,表示穿的動作。Theboyistooyoungtodresshimself.這個男孩太小了以至于不能給自己穿衣服。2.brush

teeth

刷牙brush

v.刷;刷凈n.刷子【用法詳解】

(1)brush在此處作及物動詞,意為“刷;刷凈”

,第三人稱單數形式為brushes。Youshouldlearntobrushyourshoes.你應該學著刷你的鞋。(2)brush還可作可數名詞,意為“刷子”

,其復數形式為brushes。Ineedsomenewbrushes.我需要幾把新刷子。tooth

n.牙齒【用法詳解】

tooth作可數名詞,其復數形式為teeth,讀作/ti:θ/。Herteethareverywhite.她的牙齒很白?!咎貏e提醒】brush(one’s)teeth意為“刷牙”,其中“牙齒”要用復數形式teeth表示,one’s是形容詞性物主代詞。Turnoffthetapwhenyoubrushyourteeth.刷牙時關掉水龍頭?!就卣寡由臁孔儚蛿禃r將“oo”變成“ee”的名詞還有:foot—feet(腳)goose—geese(鵝)teethfeetgeese3.

Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Rick?

里克,你通常幾點起床?whattime幾點【用法詳解】whattime用來引導特殊疑問句,提問具體的時間點?!猈hattimedoesthebreakfaststart?早飯幾點開始?—At7:00.七點。when也可以用來提問具體的時間點,還可以提問年份、月份、日期等?!猈henisTeachers’Day?教師節(jié)在什么時候?—It’sonSeptember10th.在九月10號。usuallyadv.通常地;一般地【用法詳解】usually作頻度副詞,表示某事發(fā)生的頻率,通常位于實義動詞之前,助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或連系動詞be之后。Maryusuallygoestoschoolat7.瑪麗通常七點去上學。

位于實義動詞之前I’musuallysoearly.我通常都這么早。

位于連系動詞be之后4.Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.我通常六點半起床?!居梅ㄔ斀狻縜t作介詞,在此表示時間,其后一般接表示具體鐘點的詞,也可用于某些固定短語中。at9:00在9點鐘atnight在夜晚atnoon在中午【拓展延伸】

on+具體日期/特定某一天/星期...

onSunday/onmybirthday/onthemorningofFriday...in+年份/月份/時間段/季節(jié)...

inwinter/in2020/inthemorning...初中英語人教版七年級下冊Unit2

Whattimedoyougotoschool?SectionA(2a-2d)學習目標Keywords&phrases:never;early;fifty;job;work;station;radiostation;o'clock;night;funny;exercise;schedule;theshowerschedule;from...to...;belatefor.Keysentences:1.—Whattimeisyourradioshow?—Fromtwelveo'clockatnighttosixo'clockinthemorning.2.—Whendoyougotowork?—Ateleveno'clock,soI'mneverlateforwork.TolearntoaskandanswerWhattimeandWhenquestions.LookandsayWarmingupWhattimeisit?/What'sthetime?9:30

6:407:004:056:006:259:206:10Lookandsay—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?—Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.getupgetdressed—Whattimedoyouusuallygetdressed?—Iusuallygetdressedatsixfifty.LookandsayLookandsaybrushteeth—Whattimedoyouusuallybrushteeth?—Iusuallybrushteethatseveno’clock.Lookandsayhavebreakfast—Whattimedoyouusuallyhavebreakfast?—

I

havebreakfastatsevenfifteen.Lookandsaygotoschool—Whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool?—Iusuallygotoschoolatseventhirty.While-listening2aListentotheconversationandcompletethesentences.Jimhas________brothersand________sisters.Jim’sfamilyhas______shower.twotwoone2.Whatdoestheword“schedule”mean?1.DoesJimhaveabigfamily?Whydoyouthinkso?3.DoyouthinkitisdifficultforJim’sfamilytotakeshowers?Listenagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.Yes,hedoes.Becausehehasfoursiblings.Itmeansaplan.Yes,itis.2bListenagain.CompletetheshowerscheduleforJim’sfamily.NameBobMaryJackJimAnnaTime5:305:506:156:306:45淋浴時間表做筆記要寫關鍵詞,時間寫數字Listenandread.Interviewer:Youhaveabigfamily,don’tyou,Jim?Jim:Yes,Ihavetwobrothersandtwosisters.Interviewer:Wow!Howmanyshowersdoyouhave?Jim:Weonlyhaveoneshower.Interviewer:Isthatdifficult?Jim:No,becausewehaveashowerschedule.MybrotherBobtakesashowerfirstatfivethirty.Interviewer:Wow!That’searly!Jim:Yeah.ThenmysisterMarytakesashoweratfivefifty.NextmybrotherJacktakesashoweratsixfifteen.Itakeashoweratsixthirty,mysisterAnnaatsixforty-five…early/???(r)li/adv.&adj.早(的)wow(表示驚奇或敬佩)哇;呀fifty/?f?fti/五十Post-listening2cNowtalkaboutyourself.Whattimedoyouusually

getup?Doyougetdressedquickly?Doyouhavebreakfastathomeoratschool?Whattimedoyouhavebreakfast?Whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool?Whendoyoudoyourhomework?SampleMytimescheduleActivitiesTimegetuptakeashowergetdressedbrushteetheatbreakfastgotoschoolInterviewyourthreeclassmatesabouttheirdailyroutines.Thengiveyourreport.Youcanaskthefollowingquestions.Whattimedoyougetup?Whattimedoyouhavebreakfast?Whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool?Whattimedoyougotobed?Whendoyoudoyourhomework?GroupworkWheredoesthemanwork?Lookatthepicturein2dandanswerthequestions.What’shisjob?Heworksataradiostation./w??(r)k/v.&n.工作在此作動詞廣播電臺station/?ste??n/n.電(視)臺;車站job/d??b/,/d?ɑ?b/n.工作;職業(yè)PerhapsheisaDJ.Heplaysmusicforpeople.Role-playtheconversation.2dInterviewer:Scotthasaninterestingjob.Heworksataradiostation.Scott,whattimeisyourradioshow?Scott:Fromtwelveo’clockatnighttosixo’clockinthemorning.Interviewer:

Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Scott:Ateightthirtyatnight.ThenIeatbreakfastatnine./na?t/n.晚上;夜晚atnight在晚上Interviewer:That’safunnytimeforbreakfast!Scott:Yeah.Afterthat,Iusuallyexerciseatabouttentwenty.Interviewer:Whendoyougotowork?Scott:Ateleveno’clock,soI’mneverlateforwork./?f?ni/adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的/?eks?sa?z/v.&n.鍛煉;練習在此作動詞Scott'stimescheduleActivitiesTimegetupeatbreakfastexercisegotoworkradioshow8:30p.m.9:00p.m.10:20p.m.11:00p.m.from12:00p.m.to6:00a.m.Readtheconversationin2dandanswerthequestionsbelow.Yes,hedoes.Becausehisworktimeisdifferentfromtheothers’.Hegetsupateightthirtyatnight.2.Whendoeshegetup?Doeshegetupinthemorningoratnight?1.DoesScotthaveaninterestingjob?Whydoyouthinkso?3.Whendoesheeatbreakfast?Heeatsbreakfastatnineatnight.4.Whydoestheinterviewersaythatitisafunnytimetoeatbreakfast?Heeatsbreakfastatnight,notinthemorning.Languagepoints1.Inevergetupsoearly.我從來不這么早起床?!居梅ㄔ斀狻縩ever作副詞,表示某事發(fā)生的頻率為零,通常位于實義動詞之前,情態(tài)動詞、連系動詞或助動詞之后。Ineverknowsuchaperson.我從不知道這樣一個人。Heisneverlateforschool.他上學從不遲到。never

adv.從不;絕不【用法詳解】early在此處作副詞,多放于被修飾詞之后,意為“早”。此外,early還可作形容詞,多放于被修飾詞之前,意為“早的”。Couldyoucomebackhomeearlythisevening?今天晚上你能早點回家嗎?Iliketheearlymorningsunshine.我喜歡清晨的陽光。early

adv.&adj.早(的)作副詞,修飾comeback作形容詞,修飾morningsunshine【用法詳解】job作可數名詞,指具體的職業(yè)或工作。ShewantstofindajobinShanghai.她想在上海找一份工作?!就卣寡由臁俊癎oodjob!”

常用于口語中,意為“干得好!”,常用來贊揚對方。—Mom,Ifinishcleaningmyroom.媽媽,我打掃完我的房間了?!狦oodjob!干得好!jobn.工作;職業(yè)2.Scotthasaninterestingjob.斯科特有一份有趣的工作。

3.Heworksataradiostation.他在一家廣播電臺工作?!居梅ㄔ斀狻?1)work在此作不及物動詞,意為“工作”。worker是名詞,意為“工人”。Doyouworkinaschool?你在學校工作嗎?(2)work還可作不可數名詞,意為“工作”

,指人們在日常生活和工作中從事的體力或腦力勞動,即各類工作。atwork表示“在工作”。Pleasekeepquiet.Yourfatherisatwork.請保持安靜。你爸爸正在工作。workv.&n.工作【易混辨析】work與jobwork不可數名詞泛指抽象意義的工作。job可數名詞指具體的某種工作或職業(yè)。e.g.Mybrotherhasajob(n.).Heisaworker(n.)andworks(v.)inafactory.Helikeshiswork(n.)verymuch.我哥哥有一份工作。他是一名工人,在一家工廠工作。他非常喜歡他的工作。4.Afterthat,Iusuallyexerciseatabouttentwenty.

在那之后,我通常十點二十左右鍛煉身體。【用法詳解】exercise在此處作動詞,意為“鍛煉”。Mygrandparentsexerciseeveryday.我的爺爺奶奶天天鍛煉身體。【拓展延伸】exercise還可作名詞,常見用法如下:exercisen.不可數名詞可數名詞表示“鍛煉;運動”,常和take,do,get等詞連用表示“一套動作”或“練習,習題”,如domorningexercises做早操exercisev.&n.鍛煉;練習Weshouldtakeexerciseeveryday.我們應該每天鍛煉身體。WeoftendoexercisesinEnglishclass.我們經常在英語課上做練習?!緢D解助記】exercise的一詞多義:do/takeexercise做運動;鍛煉doeyeexercises做眼保健操domathexercises做數學練習題初中英語人教版七年級下冊Unit2

Whattimedoyougotoschool?SectionA(GF-3c)學習目標Keywords&phrases:onweekends;best;group;gotowork;onschooldays;always;usually;never.Keysentences:1.Whattimedoyougetuponschooldays?2.Annanevereatsbreakfast.3.Whendoyourfriendsexercise?Tolearntouseadverbsoffrequencyandaskabouttimes.Warmingup—Whattimedoesheusually...?—Heusually...at...6:407:307:10Lookandsay—Whattimedoesheusually...?—Heusually...at...17:3019:30LookandsayRevisiongetupgetdressedbrushteethhavebreakfastgotoschoolexercisegotowork—Whattimedoyouusually—Whattimedoeshe/she—Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.?—He/Shegetsupatsixthirty.Let'sthinkaboutit!DiscussionHowtotalkaboutpeople’sdailyroutines?Howtoaskandsaytimes?Divide

the

whole

class

into

3groupsandeachgroupdiscussesonequestion.GroupworkGroup1:whattime和when都是就時間提問,它們的回答有何異同?Group2:頻度副詞(usually,always,never)與動詞的位置有何關系?Group3:在特殊疑問句中,單數第三人稱(he,she)和其他人稱在動詞形式上有什么差異?PresentationGrammarFocusWhattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.Whattimedotheygetdressed?Theyalwaysgetdressedatseventwenty.WhattimedoesRickeatbreakfast?Heeatsbreakfastatseveno’clock.WhendoesScottgotowork?Healwaysgoestoworkateleveno’clock.

He’sneverlate.Whendoyourfriendsexercise?Theyusuallyexerciseonweekends.Lookandsaywhattime和when都是就時間提問,它們的回答有何異同?whattime問題的回答僅僅為時刻,而針對when問題的回答還可以是更加籠統(tǒng)的時間,如:onweekends,inthemorning等。Question1:when和whattime區(qū)別LookandsayQuestion2:頻率副詞的位置頻度副詞與動詞的位置有何關系?頻度副詞常位于實義動詞之前,be動詞之后。LookandsayQuestion3:單數第三人稱作主語時的助動詞形式在特殊疑問句中,單數第三人稱(he,she)和其他人稱在動詞形式上有什么差異?在問句中,單數第三人稱前用助動詞does,其他人稱用do。Grammarwhattime及when的區(qū)別

whattime與when都可以用來提問時間,表示“什么時候”,其不同點為:whattime其問句的回答只能是具體的時刻。when其問句的回答可以是具體的時刻,也可以是年份、月份、日期等更籠統(tǒng)的時間?!猈hattime/Whendoesyourmothergotowork?你媽媽什么時候去上班?—Shegoestoworkatseven.她七點鐘去上班?!猈hattimeisitnow?現(xiàn)在幾點了?—It’steno’clock.十點?!猈henisTeachers’Day?教師節(jié)在什么時候?—It’sonSeptember10th.在9月10日。whattime及when引導的特殊疑問句

?句式結構:Whattime/When+do/does+主語+動詞原形+其他?Whattime/When+be動詞+主語+其他??回答whattime或when引導的問句,可以用in,on或at等組成的表示時間的介詞短語。【特別提醒】主語是第三人稱單數時,問句中的助動詞用does,實義動詞用原形;答語中的謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。頻率副詞

頻度副詞表示某一動作或狀態(tài)出現(xiàn)的頻率,即在一定時間內某一動作或狀態(tài)重復出現(xiàn)的次數。頻度副詞通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時。(如:always,usually,often,never等)語法概述oftenneverusuallyalways從不很少有時經常通??偸?%20%40%60%80%100%seldomsometimes常見頻度副詞頻度副詞的位置頻度副詞一般位于be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后,實義動詞之前。有時為了強調,頻度副詞也可位于句首。Myfatherisalwaysbusy.我爸爸總是很忙。Sheoftenplaysthepianoafterdinner.晚飯后,她經常彈鋼琴。Sometimesitrainsheavily.有時候雨下得很大。【拓展延伸】對頻率提問,用howoften,表示“多久一次”?!狧owoftendoyoueatFrenchfries?你多久吃一次炸薯條?—Never.(我)從不吃。Mymotheralwaysgetsupearly.我媽媽總是起床很早。Iusuallygotobedat10:00everynight.我通常每天晚上十點上床睡覺。Theyoftenplaysocceronweekends.他們經常在周末踢足球。Johnsometimescomeslate.約翰有時候遲到。Mysisterseldomcleansherbedroom.我妹妹很少打掃她的臥室。Inevereatjunkfood.我從不吃垃圾食品。3aWriteanswersorquestions.Usealways,usuallyornever.1.Whattimedoyougetuponschooldays?__________________________________.2.__________________________________?Rickalwaysgetsupat6:20.3.Whattimedoyouhavebreakfast?___________________________________.上學日,前面用介詞on同eatbreakfastIusuallygetupat6:30onschooldaysWhattime/WhendoesRickgetupIusuallyhavebreakfastat6:454._____________________________________?Annanevereatsbreakfast.5.Whattimedoesyourbestfriendgotoschool?______________________________________.Whattime/WhendoesAnnaeatbreakfastHe/Sheusuallygoestoschoolat7:153bWriteaboutsomethingy

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