2021年自考本科英語(yǔ)（二）強(qiáng)化題及答案

2021年自考本科英語(yǔ)（二）強(qiáng)化題及答案匯總

2021年自考本科英語(yǔ)（二）強(qiáng)化題及答案1

1.EngIishinanewwayatmycolIegeinthe

pastfewyears.

A.hasbeenteaching

B.wasbeingtaught

C.hasbeentaught

D.hadbeentaught

2.TherewassomuchnoisethatthespeakercouIdn,

tmakehimself.

A.hearing

B.beingheard

C.tohear

D.heard

3.Thechemistryclassforfiveminuteswhen

wehurriedthere.

A.hadbeenon

B.wason

C.hasbeenon

D.wouldbeon

4.“Car17wontherace”.

“Yes,butitsdrivercameclosetokilled.w

A.being

B.havingbeen

C.be

D.havebeen

5.Televisionmakesusbetterthaneverbefore.

A.inform

B.informing

C.informed

D.tobeinformed

6.ThefamousnovelissaidintoChinese.

A.tohavetranslated

B.tobetranslate

C.tohavebeentranslated

D.totranslate

7.Themiddle-agedmanwasseenoutofthehouse

ontheafternoonofthemurder.

A.came

B.come

C.tocome

D.havecome

8.TheywiIIgohomeforwintervacationassoonas

theytheirexams.

A.havefinished

B.finish

C.wi11finish

D.wi11havefinished

9.AboutthesixthcenturyA.D.whentheyfewEuropeans

couldread,theChinesepaper.

A.invented

B.hadinvented

C.haveinvented

D.hadbeeninvented

10.IfellandhurtmyseIfwhileItennis.

A.wasplaying

B.amplaying

C.play

D.played

11.Ionthedoorfortenminutesnowwithout

ananswer.

A.wasknocking

B.anknocking

C.knocking

D.havebeenknocking

12.Whenyouthisoverwithhermyoushouldnot

seeheranymore.

A.talk

B.taIked

C.wi11talk

D.talking

13.Iwritingthearticlebythetimeyouget

back.

A.shalIfinish

B.musthavefinished

C.havefinished

D.shalIhavefinished

14.NoonecanpossiblerecalIanydetaiIaboutthe

meeting.Itisatleastfiveyearssinceit.

A.hadtakenplace

B.wastakenplace

C.tooIpIace

D.wastakingpIace

15.“Whenareyougoingtovisityourunclein

Chicago?"

“Assoonasourworkfortomorrow.

A.we'recompIete

B.we'dcompIete

C.we'11complete

D.wecompIete

16.WhenIwenttovisitMrs.Smithlastweek,Iwas

toldshetwodaysbefore.

A.hasleft

B.wasIeaving

C.wouIdleave

D.hadleft

17.BytheyearheinNewYorkforfiveyears.

A.hasworked

B.hasbeenworking

C.works

D.wi11haveworked

18.Bythetimeyouarrivethisevening,for

twohours.

A.Iwi11study

B.Iwi11havestudied

C.Ihadstudied

D.Iwi11havebeenstudying

參考答案：

1-1OCDAACCCBBA

11-18DBDCDDDD

2021年自考本科英語(yǔ)（二）強(qiáng)化題及答案4

ItwasabeautifuIsummerdayandIwastakingawalk

inthedowntownareaofMadrid.

WhenIturnedastreet1IheardthevoiceofaIoveIy

Spanishsinger2fromanearbycafe.Themusic3me,so

Iwenttthecafetohearit4.

Isatdownatatablenearthedoor.Thewaitercame

over,andI5aglassofwine.

while6mywine,IIistenedtothesoftmusic,the7

wasayounglady,alittletoofat,but8pretty.Ablack

youngmanwasplayingthepiano.

Thewaiterreturned9theglassofwineandputiton

the10.Istarteddrinkingthewineslowlyand11theother

peopIeinthecafe.TheywerealImen12womenseIdomgo

intothecafesinSpain.

Therewerethreeme13atatablenearmine.Icould

14bytheiraccentsthatoneofthemwasanAmerican,one

anEngIishmanandthethirdmana15.Thewaiterserved

eachofthethreemenaglassofbeer.Bychance,eachglass

hada16init.TheAmericanpiekeduphisglass,noticed

theflyandpouredthebeerandthefIontothefloor.The

EnglishmanIookedintohisglass,noticedtheflyand17

aspoon,withwhichhetooktheflyoutofthebeer,and

drankthe18ofit.

Thestrangernoticedtheflyinthebeer,19Hepieked

itupwithhisfingers,squeezeditcarefullyinorderto

saveeverydropofbeer,thendrankthebeer20.

1.A.shopB.sidewaIkC.cornerD.store

2.A.goingB.cameC.goD.coming

3.A.attractedB.interestC.arrestingD.attractive

4.A.a11rightB.goodC.betterD.nice

5.A.askedB.wantedC.beggedD.ordered

6.A.waitingB.waitingforC.stayingforD.waited

for

7.A.waiterB.missC.singerD.boss

8.A.quietB.toomuchC.littleD.quite

9.A.andB.withC.byD.for

10.A.pianoB.deskC.chairD.table

11.A.watchingB.seeingC.lookingforD.noticing

12.A.onceB.beforeC.becauseD.and

13.A.satB.sittingC.setD.setting

14.A.judgeB.telIC.speakD.remarks

15.A.singerB.strangerC.waiterD.frenchman

16.A.wormB.fliesC.somethingD.fly

17.A.reachedforB.reachC.askedD.want

18.A.otherB.othersC.remainD.rest

19.A.aIsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither

20.A.sadlyB.bitterlyC.happilyD.slowly

參考答案：CDACD;BCDBD;ACBBB;DADBC

2021年自考本科英語(yǔ)（二）強(qiáng)化題及答案3

AmanoncehadadreamabouttheBlackForestinGermany.

Inhisdreamhewaswalkingintheforest1twomenran

outandtriedto2himontheground.Heranoffasfast

ashe3,butthey4.Hereachedaplacewherehesawtwo

separateroadsinfrontofhim.Onetotherightand5to

theleft.Whichroad6hetake?Heheardthetwomenbehind

him,7nearerandnearer,and8heheardavoiceinhiscar.

It9himtogototheright,andhedid10.Heran11and

sooncametoasma11hoteI.He12therekindlyandgiven

aroom,andsohewassavedfromthetwomen.

Twentyyears13hewasagainintheBIackForestand,as

happenedinthedream14,twomenranoutandtriedto

15himdown.Heranoffandcametoaplace16tworoads,as

inthedream.He17thedreamandtooktheroad18.He

soon19asma11hoteI,wastakenin,andsowassafe.His

dreamoftwentyyears20hadsavedhisIife.

1.A.whereB.suddenlyC.untiID.when

2.A.throwB.catchC.keepD.take

3.A.didB.wouldC.couldD.might

4.A.folIowedB.stoppedC.caughthimD.wentaway

5.A.oneanotherB.otherC.theotherD.next

6.A.wouldB.didCshouldD.might

7.A.gettingB.abitC.muchD.came

8.A.atatimeB.forsometimeC.atthesametimeD.

afteratime

9.A.shoutedatB.showedC.toldD.needed

10.A.itB.thatC.soD.too

11.A.offB.onC.awayD.over

12.A.stoodB.wasreceivedC.gotD.wasrefused

13.A.agoB.beforeC.laterD.since

14.A.tooB.onceD.again

15.A.layingB.askC.pullingD.throw

16.A.beforeB.ofC.withD.between

17.A.thoughtaboutB.wentbacktoC.keptinmind

D.remembered

18.A.inthemiddleB.totherightC.totheleftD.

toahotel

19.A.leftB.enteredC.reachedD.saw

20.A.longB.beforeC.laterD.old

參考答案：DACAC;CACCC;BBCCD;CDBCB

2021年自考本科英語(yǔ)（二）強(qiáng)化題及答案2

Mr.andMrs.BrownweregoingabroadfortheirhoIiday.

TheyhadadogcalledBlackwhichtheywerevery1,but

theycouldnottakehim2withthem,sotheyIookedfora

goodplaceto3himwhiletheywereaway,and4founda

placewhichIookedafterdogsverywe11whiletheirowners

wereaway.TheytookBlacktherejust5theyleftfortheir

hoIiday,andsadlysaid6tohim.

Atthe7oftheirhoiiday,theygotbacktoEngland

verylate8night,andastheythoughtthattheplacewhere

BlackwasstayingmightbecIosedatthatlatehour,they

decidedto9untiIthenextmorningbeforegoingtoget

him.

So10mornignMr.Browngot11himcaranddroveoff

12toco11ectBlack.

Whenhereachedhomewiththedog,hesaidtohis13,

"Doyouknow,dear,I14thinkBlackcanhaveenjoyedhis

stayatthatplaceverymuch.HebarkedalIthe15home

inthecar16hewantedtotelImesomething."

Mrs.BrownIookedatthedogcarefullyandthen

answered,"Youarequiteright,dear.Hewascertainly

tryingtotelIyou17.Buthewasn'ttryingtotelIyou

thathehadn't18hisstayatthatplace.Hewasonlytrying

totelIyouthatyouwerebringingthe19doghome.This

isn't20!"

1.A.likeB.careofC.fondofD.interestin

2.A.outB.altogetherC.broadD.abroad

3.A.remainB.leaveC.stayD.have

4.A.atlastB.atleastC.atfirstD.forthelast

5.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.as

6.A.somethingB.helloC.goodbyeD.nothing

important

7.A.beginningB.endC.thelastD.start

8.A.inB.atC.intoD.towards

9.A.waitB.sitC.standD.waiting

10.A.nextB.this0.thenextD.inthe

11.A.onB.into0.offD.in

12.A.sadlyB.interestinglyC.slowlyD.happiIy

13.A.sonB.daughterC.wifeD.brother

14.A.wi11B.don'tC.didn'tD.shalInot

15.A.roadB.timeC.waysD.way

16.A.evenifB.asifC.ifD.unIess

17.A.nothingB.anythingC.onethingD.something

18.A.disIikedB.joysC.enjoyedD.pIeased

19.A.badB.wrongC.worseD.i11

20.A.wrongdogB.BlackC.Mr.BrownD.healthydog

參考答案：CDBAA;CBBAC;BDCBD;BDCBB

2021年自考本科英語(yǔ)（二）強(qiáng)化題及答案1

YesterdayafternoonJohnandIwerewalkingalongthe

roadwhenweheardaman'svoiceshouting,"Help!Help!"The

mancalledoutseveralmoretimesbeforewecouldfind1.

Hewasinthemiddleofalakewhichwasabotahundred

feetfromtheshore.2himwasasmalIboat.Weknew

immediateIywhat3.Hehad4fromtheboatandcould

neitherswimwe11enoughtoreachit5gettoshore.As

werantothelakeIsawhim6,andIwassurethathehad

drowned.Butinamomenthishead7again.

QuicklyJohntookoffhisshoes,jumped8thewater,and

startedswimmingtowardsthedrowningman.Hereachedhim

justasthemanwasgoing9again.Nowhewascloseenough

totakeholdoftheman'sclthesorhishair10hesank.

Butthemanthrewouthisarmsinfear,caughtJohnaround

theneck,andbeganto11himdownunderthewater.John

foughthardtokeephishead12thewaterandtriedtoswim

towardstheboat,pullingthemanwithhim.

Johnhadjumpedintothewaterwithnothoughtforhis

own13.Iwasn'tsobrave.ButIdidfoIIowhiminamoment

or14andswamtotheboat.IcouIdn'tgetintoit,15Ibegan

topushittowardsJohnandtheman.

WhenIreachedthem,Johnwasvery16.However,wetried

togetthemantoshore.

ThemanIookeddead,buthisheartwas17whileJohn

wasdoingwhathecouldforhim,Irantothenearest

telephoneboxtocalladoctor.WhenIgotback,theman

had18.HeopenedhiseyesaIittIeandbegantomove.

Bythetimethedoctorcame,themanwasabletosit

up,butstillIookedsick.Thedoctortookhimtothe19,and

whenwecalledlastnighttoaskabouthim,theytoldus

he20bealIrightinadayortwo.

1.A.herB.himC.itD.John

2.A.FollowingB.NearC.NextD.Thesecond

3.A.washappenedB.takeplaceC.hadhappenedD.

wastakenplace

4.A.feltB.felledC.fallenD.felI

5.A.norB.aneC.butD.also

6.A.thinkB.sinkingC.falID.sank

7.A.comeoutB.appearedC.sawD.show

8.A.toB.inC.towardsD.into

9.A.upB.downC.farD.sinking

10.A.afterB.beforeC.assoonasD.while

11.A.drawB.pushC.holdD.pulled

12.A.aboveB.overC.highD.outof

13.A.safeB.saveC.safetyD.safeIy

14.A.secondB.twoC.anotherD.three

15.A.sothatB.andC.alsoD.so

16.A.pIeasedB.tiringC.tiredD.excited

17.A.jumpingB.beatingC.strikingD.Ieaping

18.A.cometoB.comeoutC.appearedD.woke

19.A.hospitalB.homeC.schoolD.telephonebox

20.A.shouldB.wouIdC.wi11D.must

參考答案：BBCCA;BBDBB;AACBD;CBAAB

2021年自考本科英語(yǔ)（二）強(qiáng)化題6

第一部分、閱讀判斷（本題共10小題，每題1分，共10分。下

面的短文后列出了10個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做

出判斷，如果該句提供的是正確信息，選擇A;如果該句提供的

是錯(cuò)誤信息，選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒(méi)有提及，選擇C。）

1.TheForbiddenAppIeNewYorkusedtobethecitythat

neversleeps.Thesedaysit'sthecitythatneversmokes,

drinksordoesanythingnaughty(atleast,notinpubIic).

TheBigAppleisquicklyturningintotheForbiddenAppIe.

IfyouwantedaglassofwinewithyourpicnicinCentral

Park,couldyouhaveone?Nochance.Drinkingalcoholin

pubIicisn'taIIowed.Ifyoudecidedtofeedthebirds

withthelastcrumbsofyoursandwich,youcouldbe

arrested.It'siIIegaI.Ifyouwenttoaparforadrink

andacigarette,thatwouldbeOK,wouldn'tit?Er...no.

Youcan'tsmokeinpubIicinNewYorkCity.What'sgoing

on?Whyisthecitythatusedtobesoopen-mindedbecoming

Iikethis?ThemayorofNewYorkisbehinditall.Hehas

broughtinawholelotofnewlawstostopcitizensfrom

doingwhattheywant,whentheywant.Thepressareshocked.

EventheNewYorkpoIicehavejoinedtheargument.They

recentlyspent$100,000ona"Don'tblamethecop"campaign.

OneNewYorkpoliceofficersaid,“Weraisemoneyforthe

citybygivingpeopIefinesforbreakingsomeverystupid

laws.It"salIaboutmoney."Theresultisalotoffines

forminoroffences.YoavKashida,anIsraeItourist,fe11

asleeponthesubway.Whenhewokeup,twopoliceofficers

finedhimbecausehehadfaIlenasleepontwoseats(you

mustn,tusetwoseatsinthesubway).ElIeandSerge

SchroitmanwerefinedforbIockingadrivewaywiththeir

car.Itwastheirowndriveway.TheangryeditorofVanity

Fairmagazine,GraydonCarter,"says.UnderNewYorkCity

lawitisacceptabIetokeepaguninyourplaceofwork,

butnotanemptyashtray."HeshouIdknow.Thepolicecame

tohisofficeandtookawayhisashtray.ButnotalIof

NewYork'sinhabitantsarecompIaining.MarciaDugarry,

72,said,"Thecityhaschangedforthebetter.Ifmore

citieshadtheselaws.Americawouldbeabetterplaceto

Iive."NixonPatrick.38,abarman,said,"IIikethenew

laws.IfpeopIesmokedinhere,we'dgohomesme11ingof

cigarettes."RecentfiguresshowthatNewYorknowhas

fewercrimesper100,000peopIethan193otherUScities.

Andit'strue-it'ssafer,cleanerandmorehealthythan

before.Butlet'sbehonest-whogoestoNewYorkforits

cleanstreets?

第二部分、閱讀選擇（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10

分。閱讀下面短文，請(qǐng)從短文后所給各題的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、

D）中選出1個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。）

1.TheWorldCupThissummer'sWorldCupcompetition

wi11seeteamscompetingtopIaytheworId'sbestfootbaII.

Butthefootba11theyplaywi11nota11beofthesamekind.

ThefansexpectdifferentstylesofplayfromBraziI,

Germany,orItaly.WhatmakesBraziIianfootbalIBraziIian?

Ourstyleofplayingfootba11contrastswiththeEuropeans

becauseofacombinationofquaIitiesofsurprise,

accuracyandgoodjudgment.ThisstylehaswonBraziIfive

worldcups.YetmanyBraziIianfansonlycountfourof

thesevictories.In1994,theteamabandonedthisstyle

formodern,scientifictrainingandtactics.Theteamwon

thecup,butinaboringway.TheItaiiansthink

differently."TomanyItaiians,thescore0-0hasa

gloriousquaIitysuggestingperfection,"saystheBritish

footba11writerSimonKuper.IntheItaiianculturethe

ideaoffaceisveryimportant.ThisiswhyItaiianteams

aretraditionallybuiltaroundstrongdefences.TheDutch

footba11erJohanCruyffoncesaidthatItaIianteamsnever

exactIybeatyou.It'sjustthatyouoftenlosetothem.

InHo11and,thereisatraditionofdecisionmakingthrough

argumentanddiscussion.Itisasocietywhereeverybody

isexpectedtohaveapointofview."EveryDutchplayer

wantstocontrolthegame,"saysArnoldMuhren."Youplay

footbalIwithyourbrainsandnotyourfeet.""ADutch

playerargues,"saysSimonKuper."AnEnglishplayerobeys

hissuperior.Heisasoldier."ThequaIitiesvaIuedin

Englishfootba11aremiIitary-strength,aggressionand

courage.ThiscanmakeforexcitingfootbaII.Butitalso

meansthattheEnglishfinditdifficulttouseskiIIful

players.DavidBeckhamisusuallycriticizedforhis

failuretodefend-despitethefactthatheisanattacker.

IftheEnglishliketofight,theGermansIiketowin.In

recentyears,Germanyhastriedtochangeitsimageasa

countryofruthlessefficiencyandadesireforvictory

atalIcosts.ButGermansarequitehappyforthese

quaIitiestoremainintheirnationaIfootba11team.

"Foot-balIisasimplegame,"GaryLinekeroncesaid."You

kickabaIIaboutforninetyminutesandintheendthe

Germanswin."lt"sdifficulttopredictwhowiIIwinthis

year'sWorldCup.Thereisnostrongfavorite.Butalook

atthetrackrecordofpreviouswinnersshowsthatitis

thenationswiththestrongestnationaIcharacteristies

inthefootba11thatperformbest.Itseemsthatyouneed

toknowwhereyoucomefromifyouwanttogettothetop.

第三部分、概括段落大意和補(bǔ)全句子（本題共10小題，每題

1分，共10分。閱讀下面短文，請(qǐng)完成短文后的2項(xiàng)測(cè)試任務(wù)。）

1.ThingstoknowabouttheU.K.FromBuckinghamPaIace

toOxford,theU.K.isIoadedwithwonderfuliconsofpast

eras.Butithasalsomodernizedwithconfidence.It"snow

betterknownforvibrantcitieswithgreatnightIifeand

attraction.Fashions,finedining,clubbing,shopping-

一theU.K.isamongtheworld'sbest.MostpeopIehave

strongpreconceptionsabouttheBritish.Butifyou"reone

ofthesepeople,you'dbewisetoabandonthoseideas.

VistitanightcIubinoneofthebigcities,afootbalI

match,oragoodlocalpubandyoumightmorereadily

describetheEnglishpeopIeashumorousandhospitable.

It"scertainlytruethatnoothercountryintheworldhas

morebirdwatchres,sportssupporters,petownersand

gardenersthantheU.K.GettingaroundEnglandispretty

easy.BudgetairIinesIikeEasyJETandRynnairf1y

domestically.TrainscandeIiveryouveryefficientIyfrom

onemajorcitytoanother.Longdistanceexpressbusesare

calledcoaches.Wherecoachesandbusesrunonthesame

route,coachesaremoreexpensive(thoughquicker)than

buses.LondonJsfamousblackcabsareexcellentbut

expensive.Minicabsarecheapercompetitors,with

freelancedrivers.ButusuallyyouneedtogiveacalI

first.London"sundergroundiscalledtheTube.It"svery

convenientandcangetyoutoalmostanypartofthecity.

TheU.K.isnotfamousforitsfood.Butyoustillneed

toknowsomeofthetraditionalEnglishfoods.Themost

famousmustbefishandchips.Thefishandchipsaredeep

friedinflour.Englishbreakfastissomethingyouneed

totry.Itisfriedbacon,sausages,friedeggs,black

pudding,friedtomatoes,friedbreadandbakedbeans,with

toastandapotoftea.OtherthingsIikeshepherd"spie

andYorkshirepuddingarealsowe11-knownasapartof

Englishfoodculture.Pubbinganddubbingarethemain

formsofEnglishnightlife,especiallyfortheyoung.

Pubbingmeansgoingtoapubwithfriends,havingdrinks,

andchatting.Clubbingisdifferentfrompubbingand

includesgoingtoapub,oraplaceofmusic,orabar,or

anyotherpIacestogatherwithfriends.Clubbingcanbe

foundeverywhere.Usuallythereissomekindofdresscode

fordubbing,suchasnojeans,nosportswear,orsmart

clubwear,whilepubbingismuchmorecasual.

第四部分、填句補(bǔ)文（本題共5小題，每題2分，共10分。

下面的短文有5處空白，短文后有6個(gè)句子，其中5個(gè)取自短文,

請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置，以恢復(fù)文章原貌。）

1.WorkIsaBlessingIgrewupinLakeland,LA,oneof

12chiIdren,WealIIivedonmyparentssubsistencefarm,

Wegrewcotton,sugarcane,corn,hogs,andchickensand

hadalargegarden,butitdidn'tbringinmuch

cash.26WemiIked65cowsat5inthemorningand

againat2intheafternoon,sevendaysaweek.Inthe

kitchenoneSaturdaybeforedayIight,Iremember

compIainingtomyfatherandgrandfatherabouthavingto

gomilethosecows.27IIookedatthosetwomen

whohadworkedharderthanIeverhad-myfatherekingout

alivingonthatfarmandmygrandfatherfarmingand

workingasacarpenterduringtheDepression.28

Goingtocollegewasarareprivilegeforakidfrom

Lakeland.MyfathertoldmeifIpiekedsomethingtostudy

thatIIikeddoing,I'dalwayslookforwardtomywork.

Buthealsoadded,uEvenhavingajobyouhateisbetter

thannothavingajobatall.“29Andwhatstarted

outasanobiigationtotheArmybecameawayofIifethat

Istayedcommittedtofor37years,threemonthsandthree

days.IntheIate1980s,duringavisittoBangIadesh,Isaw

awomanwithababyonherback,breakingbrickswitha

hammer.IaskedaBangladeshmiIitaryescortwhythey

weren,tusingamachine,whichwouldhavebeenaloteasier.

Hetoldmeamachinewouldputthatladyoutofwork.

30Andasbadasthatwoman'sjobwasitwasenough

tokeepasmalIfamilyalive.Itremindedmeofmyfather,

swords:Toworkisablessing.

A.Breakingthosebricksmeantshecouldearnenough

moneytofeedherselfandherbabythatday.

B.IhadafeeIingIhadbeentoldsomethingreally

important,butittookmanyyearsbeforeitsankin

C.SowhenIwas12,1gotapart-timejobonadairy

farmdowntheroad,helpingtomiIkcows.

D.Iwantedtobeafarmer,butIjoinedtheROTCprogram

tohelppayforcollege.

E.Myfathersaid,"Yaknow,boy,toworkisablessing."

F.Idon"tthinkIwiIIeverquitworking.

第五部分、填詞補(bǔ)文（本題共10小題，每題1.5分，共15

分。下面的短文有10處空白，短文后列出12個(gè)詞，其中10個(gè)

取自短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置，以恢復(fù)文章

原貌。）

1.TheDifferencebetweenManandComputerWhatmakes

peopIedifferentfromcomputerprograms?Whatisthe

missingeIementthatourtheoriesdon'tyet31for?

Theanswerissimple:peopIereadnewspaperstoriesfor

areason:tolearnmoreaboutwhattheyareinterestedin.

Computers,ontheotherhand,don't.Infact,computers

don't32haveinterests;thereisnothingin

particularthattheyaretryingtofindoutwhentheyread.

Ifacomputer33istobeamodelofstoryunder-

standing,itshouldalsoreadfora"purpose".Of

course,peoplehaveseveralgoalsthatdonotmake

34toattributetocomputers.Onemightreada

restaurantguideinordertosatisfyhungeror

entertainmentgoaIs,orto35agoodplacetogo

forabusinesslunch.Computersdonotgethungry,and

computersdonothavebusinesslunches.However,these

physiolgicalandsociaIgoaIsgive36toseveraI

inte11ectuaIorcognitivegoaIs.Agoaltosatisfyhunger

givesrisetogoaIstofindinformationaboutthenameof

arestaurantwhich37thedesiredtypeoffood,

howexpensivetherestaurantis,thelocationofthe

restaurant,etc.Thesearegoalsto38information

orknowIedge,whatwearecallinglearninggoaIs.These

goalscanbeheldbycomputerstoo;acomputer39

"want"tofindouttheIocationofarestaurant,andread

aguideinordertodosointhesamewayasapersonmight.

Whilesuchagoalwouldnot40outofhungerin

thecaseofthecomputer,itmightweIIariseoutofthe

"goal"tolearnmoreaboutrestaurants.

A.account

B.might

C.look

D.and

E.even

F.program

G.find

H.arise

I.acquire

J.sense

K.serves

L.rise

第六部分、完形補(bǔ)文(本題共15分。下面的短文有10處空

白，每空1.5分。每處空白后的括號(hào)內(nèi)有一個(gè)詞，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)

容將其正確的形式填入文中，以恢復(fù)文章原貌。)

1.TweenagerHaveyouheardoftheterm"tweenager"?

It"sanewwordbeing1(use)intheUKtodescribe

chiIdrenatabout10-12yearsold.Whyarethemedia

suddenIyreferringtokidsinthisway?Well,moreandmore

companies