新高考英語三輪沖刺重難點練習熱點01 中國傳統(tǒng)文化與寫作押題（解析版）

熱點練01中國傳統(tǒng)文化與寫作押題

近年來，高考英語書面表達尤其注重對中國傳統(tǒng)文化的考查，所以，提前積累這方面的知識是十分必要的。只有大量的輸入才能有更好地輸出。所以，考生一定要積累與中國傳統(tǒng)文化相關的范文及必備詞匯，為大家沖刺高考英語高分作文助力。高考主要考查學生對文化習俗的了解以及相關詞匯的表達，包括：（1）對中國的傳統(tǒng)文化、社會風俗、文化習俗和社交禮儀的介紹。（2）不同民族或不同國家之間在這方面的相同和不同之處進行比較。（3）外國友人訪問中國時在衣、食、住、行方面應該注意的事項給出建議等。近3年新高考中國傳統(tǒng)文化與寫作數(shù)據(jù)分析試卷類型年份體裁話題新高考浙江卷2021應用文寫作中國畫展覽中華傳統(tǒng)文化主要包括以下內容：中國智慧：儒教、佛教、道教Confucianism,BuddhismandTaoism;古文、甲骨文oracleboneinscriptions、漢字、詩、詞、曲、賦、(thepoemsoftheTangandSongDynasty)國畫traditionalChinesepainting、書法calligraphy、文房四寶fourtreasuresofthestudy對聯(lián)couplet、燈謎riddleswrittenonlanterns、射覆、酒令、歇后語、成語idiom/setphrase及包括傳統(tǒng)歷法在內的中國古代自然科學和生活在中華民族大家庭中的各地區(qū)、各少數(shù)民族的傳統(tǒng)文化也是中華傳統(tǒng)文化的組成部分。中國特色：1.傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日traditionalfestivals：春節(jié)theSpringFestival/ChineseNewYear’sDay，元宵節(jié)theLanternFestival/ShangYuanFestival/YuanXiaoFestival，清明節(jié)Tomb-SweepingDay/QingmingFestival，端午節(jié)(the)DragonBoatFestival，七夕節(jié)ChineseValentine’sDay/(the)DoubleSeventhFestival，中秋節(jié)(the)Mid-AutumnFestival/MoonFestival，九九重陽節(jié)(the)DoubleNinthFestival，除夕NewYear’sEve2.民族戲劇Chinesenationaldrama、曲藝quyi(Chinesefolkartforms)包括：京劇Beijingopera/Pekingopera、豫劇Henanopera、評劇Pingjuopera、越劇Yueopera/Shaoxingopera、黃梅戲Huangmeiopera、川劇Sichuanopera、昆曲Kunquopera、湘劇Hunanopera3.古典音樂及樂器classicalmusicandinstruments：古箏guzheng,琵琶pipa;民族音樂nationalmusic/folkmusic4.傳統(tǒng)技藝如：剪紙paper-cut、泥人clayfigure、吹糖人（糖畫）sugar-figureblowing、陶瓷potteryandporcelain;ceramics、玉雕jadecarving、兵馬俑terracottawarriorsandhorses、年畫NewYearpainting、刺繡embroidery、燈籠lantern、京劇臉譜PekingOperafacialmake-up、中國結Chineseknot、木偶戲puppetshow、舞獅liondance、舞龍dragondance、秧歌Yongkodance；ruralfolkdance和變臉fastmask-changing、皮影戲shadowplay等等5.吃穿住行方面：餐飲文化foodculture、中醫(yī)、茶文化teaculture、中國功夫KungFu（如：太極拳TaiChi、武術martialarts）、漢服、社交文化socialcustom和傳統(tǒng)建筑traditionalarchitecture、等。典例分析典例分析典例一2021年6月浙江卷

昨天你去學校參觀了中國畫的展覽，請你為學校英語報寫一篇宣傳稿：

1.時間和地點；

2.你的感受；

3.強烈推薦。注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

_________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】Asisknowntoall,Chinesepaintingisacrucialpartofourtraditionalcultural;therefore,withgreathonorandcuriosity,IpaidavisittotheChinesepaintingdisplayexhibitedinourschoollecturehallat9a.m.yesterday.Duringmyonehourandahalf’svisit,Iwasfullyexposedtoaworldofart.Thevisitincludesthreeparts,firstofwhichisabriefintroductionofthehistoryofChinesepainting,tracedbackto7000yearsago.Inthispart,manyworkspaintedonpottery,groundandrockwallinpicturesareshown.Thesecondpartistooldisplay.Thebasictoolsusedarebrushandinkandmineralpigments.Atfirst,Chinesepaintingwaspaintedonpottery,groundandrockwall,andgraduallydevelopedintopaintingonwall,silkandpaper.Inthethirdpartofthisexhibition,manypaintingsbyfamousartsareappreciatedanddiscussedbystudentsandteachers.,Throughthisvisit,IfallinlovewithChinesepaintingandIwouldliketorecommendmyfellowstudentstohaveanamazingexperiencetothisartshowaswell.Andyouwon’tregretit.典例二2020年1月浙江卷假定你是李華，你校將舉辦外國學生中文演講比賽，請給你的英國朋友George寫封郵件邀請他參加。內容包括：1.比賽時間；2.演講話題；3.報名方式。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearGeorge,

_________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【參考范文】DearGeorge,

KnowingthatyouhaveagreatpassionforChineseculture,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateintheChineseSpeakingCompetitionorganizedbyourschool.

ScheduledtobeheldonJanuary20intheschool’slecturehall,thecompetitionfocusesonthethemeof“firstimpressionofChina”.Undoubtedly,yourfluentChinese,excellentspeakingskills,andespeciallyprofoundknowledgeofChinawillneverfailtoimpresstheaudience.So,ifyou’reinterested,pleasesignupontheschool’swebsitebeforeJanuary15.

Lookingforwardtoyourwonderfulpresentation.Yours,LiHua（建議用時：20分鐘/篇）1．（2023·河北邯鄲·統(tǒng)考二模）假定你是李華，你的家鄉(xiāng)即將舉辦梨花節(jié)(PearFlowerFestival)。請你給留學生朋友Jack寫一封郵件，邀請他來參加。內容包括：1.寫信目的;2.節(jié)日簡介;3.表達期待。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearJack,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】[參考范文]DearJack,IamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendthePearFlowerFestivalofmyhometown.ThefestivalwillbeheldfromApril5to20atthecentralsquareoftheQianmuPearGarden.Duringthefestival,youwillhaveanopportunitytoenjoythebreathtakingseaofpearflowers.Youcanalsoenjoyliveperformancesbymanyfamousbands.What’smore,youcantastevarietiesofdeliciouslocalsnacks.I’msurethatyouwillhaveagreattimehere.I’mlookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給留學生朋友Jack寫一封郵件，邀請他來參加即將舉辦的梨花節(jié)(PearFlowerFestival)，內容包括寫信目的，節(jié)日介紹和表達期待。【詳解】1.詞匯積累機會：opportunity→chance著名的：famous→well-known此外：what’smore→besides各種各樣的：varietiesof→allkindsof2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：IamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendthePearFlowerFestivalofmyhometown.拓展句：IamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendthePearFlowerFestivalofmyhometown,whichIthinkyouarefondof.【點睛】【高分句型1】Duringthefestival,youwillhaveanopportunitytoenjoythebreathtakingseaofpearflowers.（運用了不定式短語作定語）【高分句型2】I’msurethatyouwillhaveagreattimehere.（運用了that引導的賓語從句）2．（2023·福建泉州·統(tǒng)考二模）假定你是李華，你校來自新西蘭的交換生Terry發(fā)郵件請你推薦一門特色課程，請你用英文給他回復郵件，內容包括：1.推薦的課程及簡介；2.推薦的理由。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearTerry,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearTerry,IamLiHua.Learningthatyouwouldliketotakeacharacteristiccourseofourschool,IstronglyrecommendthecourseofChinesepainting.Asatime-honoredartform,Chinesepaintingenjoysahighreputationathomeandabroad.Thiscoursewillnotonlyofferasystematicknowledgeofitshistorybutalsoguideyoutoappreciatetherenownedmasterpieces.Ontopofthat,youcanlearntouseChinesebrushandinktocreateyourownpainting.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedofeelfreetoaskme.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給來自新西蘭的交換生Terry發(fā)封郵件，給他推薦一門特色課程，介紹一下推薦的課程以及推薦理由?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累享有：enjoy→beentitledto提供：offer→supply著名的：renowned→well-known更重要的是：ontopofthat→mostimportantly2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：Ontopofthat,youcanlearntouseChinesebrushandinktocreateyourownpainting.拓展句：Ontopofthat,youcanlearntouseChinesebrushandinktocreateyourownpainting,whichwillmakeyouhaveasenseofachievement.【點睛】【高分句型1】Learningthatyouwouldliketotakeacharacteristiccourseofourschool,IstronglyrecommendthecourseofChinesepainting.（運用了現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語）【高分句型2】Thiscoursewillnotonlyofferasystematicknowledgeofitshistorybutalsoguideyoutoappreciatetherenownedmasterpieces.（運用了notonly…butalso…連接兩個并列結構）3．（2023·河北唐山·統(tǒng)考一模）假定你是學生會主席李華，為了讓留學生了解中國傳統(tǒng)文化，學生會計劃舉行唐詩吟誦大賽(TangPoetryRecitationContest)，特邀請學校國際部學生參加，請你根據(jù)提示寫一則通知，內容包括：1.大賽的目的；2.主辦方：校學生會；3.時間、地點。注意：寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右。Notice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】

NoticeI’mwritingtoinviteyoutoenterforthe“AncientChinesePoetryRecitationContestforForeignExchangeStudents”tobeheldinourschool.Scheduledat8:00a.m.onOctober20thinthelecturehall,thisactivityisintendedtohelptheforeignexchangestudentsinourschoolacquirethewisdomofthegloriousChinesecivilizationandnourishtheirloveofChina.EachparticipantisrequiredtoreciteaTangpoemoraSonglyricpoemwithin5minutes.Ifyouwanttosignup,pleasefillintheapplicationformontheschoolwebsitebeforeOctober5th.I’dloveitifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.Bestwishes!Students’Union【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。假定你是學生會主席李華，為了讓留學生了解中國傳統(tǒng)文化，學生會計劃舉行唐詩吟誦大賽，特邀請學校國際部學生參加，請你根據(jù)提示寫一則通知?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累舉行：hold→organize比賽：contest→competition幫助：help→assist報名：signup→enroll2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoenterforthe“AncientChinesePoetryRecitationContestforForeignExchangeStudents”tobeheldinourschool.拓展句：I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoenterforthe“AncientChinesePoetryRecitationContestforForeignExchangeStudents”,whichwillbeheldinourschool.【點睛】【高分句型1】Scheduledat8:00a.m.onOctober20thinthelecturehall,thisactivityisintendedtohelptheforeignexchangestudentsinourschoolacquirethewisdomofthegloriousChinesecivilizationandnourishtheirloveofChina.(運用了過去分詞作狀語)【高分句型2】Ifyouwanttosignup,pleasefillintheapplicationformontheschoolwebsitebeforeOctober5th.(運用了if引導的條件狀語從句)4．（2023·湖南岳陽·統(tǒng)考二模）假如你是李華，你準備給即將回國的外教Mike送一個有中國文化特色的小禮物并附便函一封。內容包括：1.表達對他的感謝；2.對你的小禮物作一個簡單說明；3.邀請Mike再來中國體驗中國傳統(tǒng)文化。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMike,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerelyyours,LiHua【答案】DearMike，Howtimeflies!It’stoobadthatyouhavetoleavesoon.Nowordscanexpressmygratitudetoyouforwhatyouhavedoneinourschool.Toexpressmyappreciation,Ichosethepaper-cutasagift,areminderofourunforgettabletimehere.Thevividpicturescutoutfromcommoncolorfulpaperareatraditionalyetpopularchoicefordecorationinmycountry.Asoneofyourguides,Ihopeyou’lllikethesmallgiftandcomebacktoexperiencemoreChinesetraditionalculture.Withbestwishes!SincerelyYoursLiHua【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給即將回國的外教Mike送一個有中國文化特色的小禮物并附便函一封。【詳解】1.詞匯積累感謝：gratitude→thanks禮物：gift→present生動的：vivid→lively希望：hope→expect2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：Thevividpicturescutoutfromcommoncolorfulpaperareatraditionalyetpopularchoicefordecorationinmycountry.拓展句：Thevividpictureswhicharecutoutfromcommoncolorfulpaperareatraditionalyetpopularchoicefordecorationinmycountry.【點睛】【高分句型1】Nowordscanexpressmygratitudetoyouforwhatyouhavedoneinourschool.(運用了what引導的名詞性從句作賓語)【高分句型2】Toexpressmyappreciation,Ichosethepaper-cutasagift,areminderofourunforgettabletimehere.(運用了非謂語動詞不定式作目的狀語)5．（2023·廣東珠?！ぶ楹Ｊ械谝恢袑W校考模擬預測）假定你是校學生會負責人李華，來自新西蘭友好學校的師生代表將體驗你校下周舉辦的中國傳統(tǒng)文化周活動，請你結合圖示用英語寫一篇歡迎辭。

Chinesepaintingexhibition

classicrecitation

teaartperformance

otherculturalactivities注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;2.請在答題卡的相應位置作答。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Dearteachersandfellowstudents,OnbehalfoftheStudents’Union,I’dliketoextendwarmwelcometoyoualltotheChineseTraditionalCulturalWeektobeheldintheArtsCenter.Aimingtoenrichstudents,schoollifeandpromotingexcellenttraditionalculture,theWeekwilltakevariousforms.Firstofall,there’llbeaChinesepaintingexhibition.Youcanevenpracticepaintingonthespot.Besides,theclassicrecitationactivitieswillpresentyouwiththebeautyofChinesetraditionalculture.YoucanalsoenjoyateaartperformanceandaBeijingOperashowduringtheweek.Wishyouaproductiveandpleasantweek!【導語】本文是一篇應用文。來自新西蘭友好學校的師生代表將體驗你校下周舉辦的中國傳統(tǒng)文化周活動，請你結合圖示用英語寫一篇歡迎辭?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累想要做：wouldliketodosth.→feellikedoingsth.傳達：extend→convey極好的：excellent→fabulous各種各樣的：various→varietiesof2.句式拓展合并簡單句原句：Firstofall,there’llbeaChinesepaintingexhibition.Youcanevenpracticepaintingonthespot.拓展句：Firstofall,there’llbeaChinesepaintingexhibitionwhereyoucanevenpracticepaintingonthespot.【點睛】【高分句型1】OnbehalfoftheStudents’Union,I’dliketoextendwarmwelcometoyoualltotheChineseTraditionalCulturalWeektobeheldintheArtsCenter.(運用了不定式的被動形式作后置定語)【高分句型2】Aimingtoenrichstudents,schoollifeandpromotingexcellenttraditionalculture,theWeekwilltakevariousforms.(運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)6．（2023·江蘇·統(tǒng)考一模）假定你是李華，上周你校舉辦了中國傳統(tǒng)文化周活動。請你為校英文報寫一篇報道，內容包括：1.活動目的；2.活動內容；3.活動反響。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右：2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。ATraditionalChineseCultureWeek________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:ATraditionalChineseCultureWeekAtraditionalChinesecultureweekcampaignwaslaunchedlastweekinourschooltoenhancestudents’confidenceinournationalculture.Duringthecampaign,westudentswereencouragedtoparticipateinnumerousculturalactivities,includingsingingChinesefolksongs,attendingChinesecalligraphyclassesandintroducingtraditionalChinesefestivals.Everyoneofuschoseonetoourtasteandweenjoyedourselvesverymuch.Thecampaignwasasuccessandhasgainedinpopularityamongusstudents,whichwillencourageustofurtherspreadChinesecultureinfuture.【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文，要求考生為上周你校舉辦的中國傳統(tǒng)文化周活動寫一篇報道，內容包括：活動目的；活動內容；活動反響。【詳解】1.詞匯積累增加：enhance→boost參加：participatein→takepartin許多：numerous→massesof獲得：gained→obtained2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：AtraditionalChinesecultureweekcampaignwaslaunchedlastweekinourschooltoenhancestudents’confidenceinournationalculture.拓展句：AtraditionalChinesecultureweekcampaignwaslaunchedlastweekinourschool,whosepurposewastoenhancestudents’confidenceinournationalculture.【點睛】[高分句型1]Duringthecampaign,westudentswereencouragedtoparticipateinnumerousculturalactivities,includingsingingChinesefolksongs,attendingChinesecalligraphyclassesandintroducingtraditionalChinesefestivals.(運用了非謂語動詞作賓語)[高分句型2]Thecampaignwasasuccessandhasgainedinpopularityamongusstudents,whichwillencourageustofurtherspreadChinesecultureinfuture.(運用了which引導的非限制性定語從句)7．（2023·浙江·校聯(lián)考模擬預測）假定你是某國際學?！翱缥幕搲钡闹鞒秩死钊A，本期節(jié)目邀請了中國書法家Mr.Wang給學生做講座，請你用英語寫一份節(jié)目開場白，內容包括：1.表示歡迎；2.專家介紹；3.節(jié)目簡介。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右。2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：書法家calligrapher________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】OnepossibleversionHelloeveryone,I’mLiHua,thehostoftheCross-CulturalForum.Welcometoourschool!TodayI’mmorethanhonoredtohaveMr.WangheretogivealectureonChinesecalligraphy.AsoneofthemostfamousexpertsinChinesecalligraphy,Mr.WanghasbeencommittedtothestudyofChinesecalligraphy,creatinghisownresearchsystem.Sinceitsestablishmentinourschoolin2012,“Cross-CulturalForum”hasalwaysbeenadheringtothepurposeofbuildingaculturalplatformandpromotingculturalexchange,whichhasraisedstudents’cross-culturalawarenessandcultivatedtheirabilityofcooperativelearning.Nowlet’sfollowMr.WanganddiveintothesplendidChinesecalligraphy.【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。假設考生是某國際學?！翱缥幕搲钡闹鞒秩?，寫一篇關于邀請中國書法家Mr.Wang給學生做講座的節(jié)目主持的開場白，內容包括表示歡迎、專家介紹和節(jié)目介紹?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累榮幸的：honored→privileged做演講：giveaspeech→deliveralecture致力于：committed→devoted提升：raise→enhance2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：AsoneofthemostfamousexpertsinChinesecalligraphy,Mr.WanghasbeencommittedtothestudyofChinesecalligraphy,creatinghisownresearchsystem.拓展句：Mr.Wang,whoisoneofthemostfamousexpertsinChinesecalligraphy,hasbeencommittedtothestudyofChinesecalligraphy,creatinghisownresearchsystem.【點睛】【高分句型1】AsoneofthemostfamousexpertsinChinesecalligraphy,Mr.WanghasbeencommittedtothestudyofChinesecalligraphy,creatinghisownresearchsystem.（運用了現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語）【高分句型2】Sinceitsestablishmentinourschoolin2012,“Cross-CulturalForum”hasalwaysbeenadheringtothepurposeofbuildingaculturalplatformandpromotingculturalexchange,whichhasraisedstudents’cross-culturalawarenessandcultivatedtheirabilityofcooperativelearning.（運用了which引導的非限制性定語從句）8．（2022·湖北·華中師大一附中校考模擬預測）假如你是李華，某英文網站發(fā)布了以“ASymbolofChina”為題的征稿啟事，請你撰稿介紹你眼中的中國象征。內容包括：1.象征物名稱；2.象征物特色；3.推薦理由。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。ASymbolofChina____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】

ASymbolofChinaAmongthemanysymbolsrepresentingChinaanditsuniqueculture,theGreatWallistoponmyrecommendationlist.TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatestmiraclescreatedbytheancientChineseasthewitnessofChina’slonghistory.OriginallybuiltbyEmperorQinshihuangandexpandedandstrengthenedintheMingDynasty,itbecametheworld’slargestmilitarystructure.Anditshistoricandstrategicimportanceismatchedonlybyitsarchitecturalsignificance,makingitasymboloftheunityandstrengthoftheChinesepeople.TheGreatWallisnowthebiggesttouristattractioninChina.Astheoldsayinggoes,“HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman”.Socomeandexperienceitatfirsthand.【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生撰寫一篇英文稿，介紹自己眼中的中國象征，包括象征物名稱、象征物特色和推薦理由?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累許多的：many→numerous奇跡：miracle→wonder旅游景點：touristattraction→scenicspot親自：atfirsthand→byoneself2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：AmongthemanysymbolsrepresentingChinaanditsuniqueculture,theGreatWallistoponmyrecommendationlist.拓展句：AmongthemanysymbolsthatrepresentChinaanditsuniqueculture,theGreatWallistoponmyrecommendationlist.【點睛】【高分句型1】OriginallybuiltbyEmperorQinshihuangandexpandedandstrengthenedintheMingDynasty,itbecametheworld’slargestmilitarystructure.（運用了過去分詞作狀語）【高分句型2】Astheoldsayinggoes,“HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman”.（運用了as引導的非限制性定語從句）9．（2023·山東臨沂·統(tǒng)考二模）你的留學生朋友Paul要參加“中國古詩詞朗讀大賽”，請你給他推薦一首古詩，用唐朝詩人王之渙的《登鸛雀樓》或其他你喜歡的古詩進行推薦。要點如下：1．詩歌名稱及作者;2．推薦理由：寫作手法及內涵等。附：

登鸛雀樓OntheStorkTower王之渙WangZhihuan白日依山盡，Thesunbeyondthemountainglows;黃河入海流。TheYellowRiverseawardsflows.欲窮千里目，Youcanenjoyagrandersight;更上一層樓。Byclimbingtoagreaterheight.(許淵沖譯)注意：1．詞數(shù)應為80左右；2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearPaul,Delightedtoknowyouwillparticipateinthecontest,I’dliketorecommend________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPaul,Delightedtoknowyouwillparticipateinthecontest,I’dliketorecommendmyfavouritepoemOntheStorkTower.Thepoemisamasterpiecewithonlyfourlines,writtenbyWangZhihuan,afamouspoetintheTangDynasty.Inthefirsttwolines,thewriterportraysaspectacularsightfeaturingthesettingsunagainsthighmountainsandtheYellowRiverbyusingthetypicaltechniqueofChinesepoems-antithesis.Thelasttwolinesconveythepoet’sgreatambitionhiddeninthemetaphorof“greatheight”ontheStorkTower,whichmakesthepoemalong-standingclassicquotedinmanycontexts.Hopemyrecommendationcanbeofanyhelp.IfthereisanythingIcando,pleasedonothesitatetoaskme.Yours,LiHua【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。你的留學生朋友Paul要參加“中國古詩詞朗讀大賽”，請你給他推薦一首古詩，用唐朝詩人王之渙的《登鸛雀樓》或其他你喜歡的古詩進行推薦。【詳解】1.詞匯積累著名的：famous→well-known參加：participatein→takepartin高興的：delighted→glad比賽：contest→competition2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：Thepoemisamasterpiecewithonlyfourlines,writtenbyWangZhihuan,afamouspoetintheTangDynasty.拓展句：Thepoemisamasterpiecewithonlyfourlines,whichwaswrittenbyWangZhihuan,afamouspoetintheTangDynasty.【點睛】[高分句型1]Thelasttwolinesconveythepoet’sgreatambitionhiddeninthemetaphorof“greatheight”ontheStorkTower,whichmakesthepoemalong-standingclassicquotedinmanycontexts.(運用了which引導非限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]IfthereisanythingIcando,pleasedonothesitatetoaskme.(運用了if引導條件狀語從句)10．（2022·山東威?！そy(tǒng)考二模）2022年北京冬奧會很“中國”，許多元素向世界展現(xiàn)了中國文化或中國理念。請選取其中一二撰寫一篇