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必修三Unit1
FestivalsaroundtheworldⅠ.情景默寫1.Wesharedthe________(信仰)thatifyou’refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsomethingback.(2017·全國卷Ⅱ)2.Surprisingly,thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirownlawsandtheirownsocial________(風(fēng)俗).(2016·四川卷)3.Weenjoytheharmonyofschoollife,inwhichwecan_____(獲得)abetterresultofstudy.4.Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareableto________(原諒)feellessstressandlessdepression.beliefcustomsgainforgive5.Nothavingbeengiventhegift,littleTom________(哭泣)aftertheceremony.6.Hewas________(授予)thefirstprizeinthecompetition.7.Don’tletthenoiseofother’sopinions________(淹沒)yourowninnervoice.8.Itis________(顯然)toeverybodythattheonlywaytoachieveone’sgoalistoworkhard.9.I________(欽佩)himverymuchforheisalearnedandkindman.10.We’ll________(集合)attheStudents’Clubat8p.m.thisFriday,aftertheeveningclasses.11.Onlybyworkinghardcanwehaveagood________(收獲).weptawardeddrownobviousadmiregatherharvest12.Faceyourfearsand________(擦去)yourtears,wakeupeverydayandbestrongerthanyesterday.13.Our__________(祖先)gavemanyexamplesabouthowtofarminthatarea.14.Weprepareda________(盛宴)forthewedding.15.Steppingintothegateoftheschoolalways________(提醒)meoftheresponsibilityIcarryasastudent.16.Thepartywasheld______________(紀(jì)念)myparents’silverwedding.17.Theeveningpartyisscheduledto____________(舉行)onNewYear’sEve.18.Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmight_____________(搞惡作劇)them.wipeancestorsfeastremindsinmemoryof
takeplaceplayatrickon19.MissYangpromisedtoattendmybirthdayparty,butshehasn’t_________(出現(xiàn))sofar.20.We’re________________(盼望)seeingthenewpolicycarriedout,whichhasdrawnmanypeople’sattention.21.Inordertogetreadyfortheexamination,thestudentsarestudying____________(日夜).22.Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,youmust______________(遵守諾言).23.It’saninformalsmallparty,soyoudon’thaveto____________(打扮).24.Theotherday,hisfriendscalledhimtoeat,drinkand____________(玩得開心)them.turneduplookingforwardtodayandnightkeepyourworddressuphavefunwith25.—Howlongcanyou_______________(屏息;屏氣)underwater?—Foraboutoneandahalfminutes.Ⅱ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.HecametoChinainordertolearnChinese___________(agriculture)skills.2.Weneedtobemore__________(energy)inparticipatinginsocialactivities.3.Don’twaitforan________.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendto________.(apologize)4.Itis__________thoughttobeaplantofAfrica,butnooneknowsexactlythe________ofthisplant,becausewedon’thaveany________materialaboutit.(origin)holdyourbreathagriculturalenergeticapologyapologizeoriginallyoriginoriginal5.Sincethecountrygainedits___________,ithasbeen_____________ofanypowerfulcountry.(independence)6.Evenifyouhavea________,Iwon’t________youtoenterthehallwithoutmy___________.(permit)7.Theyheldapartyto________theirsuccessandthe____________lastedabouttwohours.(celebrate)independenceindependentpermitpermitpermissioncelebratecelebration1.句型公式:主語+be+adj.+todo就我個(gè)人而言,這道數(shù)學(xué)題很難算出來。AsfarasI’mconcerned,thismathsproblem____________________________.2.句型公式:either...or...人們可以把它們當(dāng)作禮物送給朋友或者掛在自己家里。Peoplecan__________________________________________________________.(全國卷Ⅱ·書面表達(dá))isverydifficulttoworkouteithergivethemasgiftstofriendsorhangthemintheirhouses3.句型公式:with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語這里高樓林立、綠樹成蔭。Heremanyhighbuildingshaveappeared____________________________.4.句型公式:asif/though引導(dǎo)表語從句看起來她好像認(rèn)識(shí)米莉已有好多年了似的。Itlooked_______________________Millieforyears.5.句型公式:Itisobviousthat...很明顯,如果沒有全社會(huì)的幫助就不會(huì)有今天的新學(xué)校。________________,withoutthehelpofthewholesociety,therewouldbenonewschooltoday.(福建卷·寫作)withgreentreesgrowingquicklyasif/thoughshehadknownItisobviousthat6.句型公式:while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句當(dāng)在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),他見到了這位歌手并與之成為了好朋友。__________________________________,hemetwiththesingerandtheybecamegoodfriends.7.句型公式:現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語看到我爸爸開車離開,媽媽和我揮手向他道別。____________________________,mymotherandIwavedourhandsandsaidgoodbyetohim.WhilehewasstudyingintheuniversitySeeingmyfather’sdrivingaway1.a(chǎn)dmirevt.贊美;欽佩;羨慕;欣賞;觀賞高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/微寫作①Weadmiretheoldscientist________hisgreatcontributionstothecountry.②Manypeoplehaveexpressed___________(admire)forhisgreatachievements.③Shewasusedtoreceiving________(admire)glancesfromothers.foradmirationadmiring④Weallreadhernovelswiththeadmiration.____________⑤同桌非常羨慕我流利的英語,我經(jīng)常被他的贊美所鼓勵(lì)。___________________________________________andIusuallyfeelencouragedbyhiscompliments.狀元筆記全記牢(1)admiresbfor(doing)sth因(做)某事羨慕某人(2)admirationn.欽佩;贊美;羨慕express/haveadmirationforsb/sth(表示)羨慕/欽佩某人/物in/withadmiration欽佩地;羨慕地(3)admiringadj.贊賞的;羨慕的admirableadj.令人欽佩的;值得贊美的去掉theMydeskmateadmiresmyfluentEnglishverymuch2.a(chǎn)pologizevi.道歉;辯白高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/一句多譯①Asforthewrongnameinyouremail,thesooneryounotice,thebetter.Respondquicklyandbriefly,apologizing________yourmistake.(2017·天津卷改編)②Ioweyou________apologyforthefactthatIcannotgotothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoon.(2016·全國卷Ⅲ)③Iacceptedhis________(apologize)andwehavebecomegoodfriendsagain.foranapology④Ihavemadeaapologytotheteacherformybeinglatethismorning.____________⑤Look!HowupsetTomis.Youshouldapologizehimforyourshoutingathim.____________⑥我應(yīng)該因自己的粗魯行為向她道歉。⑥--1________________________________________(apologize)⑥--2______________________________________________(apology)a→anhim前加toIshouldapologizetoherformyrudebehavior.Ishouldmakeanapologytoherformyrudebehavior.狀元筆記全記牢(1)apologizetosbfor(doing)sth因(做)某事向某人道歉apologizetosbthat...向某人道歉……(2)apologyn.道歉makeanapologytosbforsth
因某事向某人道歉accept/refuseone’sapology接受/拒絕某人的道歉owesbanapology應(yīng)向某人道歉3.remindvt.提醒;使想起高考必刷題練透(1)單句語法填空/微寫作①Somedriversareremindednot________(drive)afterdrinking,buttheyarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.②Passengers____________(remind)thatnosmokingisallowedonthistrain.③她的文章使我想起父親給我的一份最好的禮物——一支鋼筆。(重慶卷)________________________________________________________________________(2)句式升級(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫①)④__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________todriveareremindedHerarticleremindsmeofmybestgift—apen,givenbymyfather.Remindednottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.狀元筆記全記牢remindsbof...提醒某人……remindsbtodosth
提醒某人做某事remind(sb)that/how/what...提醒(某人)……【聯(lián)想】常見的“v.+sb+ofsth”短語:①curesbofsth治好某人的?、赼ccusesbofsth
指控某人某事③cheatsbofsth
騙取某人某物④informsbofsth
通知某人某事⑤convincesbofsth
使某人相信某事⑥r(nóng)obsbofsth
搶劫某人某物4.forgivevt.原諒;饒??;寬??;免除(債務(wù))高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/微寫作①Forgiveme________havingtakenupsomuchofyourtime.②Forgivemy___________(interrupt),butIreallydon’tagreewiththat.③ThismorningmyclassmateforgivemeforwhatIsaidlastnight.________________④不計(jì)前嫌也是一種美德(avirtue),尤其是在競爭如此激烈的社會(huì)中。(江蘇卷)__________________________________________________________________forinterruptingforgive→forgaveItisalsoavirtuetoforgiveandforgetespeciallyinsuchacompetitivesociety.狀元筆記全記牢(1)forgiveme請?jiān)彛粚Σ黄餱orgiveone’sdoingsth原諒某人做了某事forgivesbfor(doing)sth原諒某人(做了)某事(2)forgiveandforget不計(jì)前嫌,不念舊惡【點(diǎn)津】forgive的過去式和過去分詞分別為:forgave,forgiven。1.lookforwardto期望;期待;盼望高考必刷題練透單句改錯(cuò)/單句語法填空/微寫作①We’relookingforwardtoseethenewpolicycarriedout,whichhasdrawnmanypeople’sattention.____________②Thedaythathehadlookedforwardtocomingatlast.____________③Helookedforwardtoseeingwhowasmakingaloudnoiseinthecrowd.____________④Ifyoulook________thewindowyoucanseethegarden.see→seeingcoming→cameseeing→seethrough⑤Pupilsshouldbetaughttolook________totheirparents.⑥Theauthoritieswilllook________thecasefurtherbeforetheycancometoaconclusionaboutit.⑦如果你能告訴我更多有關(guān)活動(dòng)的信息,我將感激不盡。我盼望早日收到你的回復(fù)。(2015·重慶卷)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________upintoIwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtellmemoreinformationabouttheactivity.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourearliestreply.狀元筆記全記牢(1)lookforwardto意為“期待;盼望”,to為介詞,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞;(2)lookforward意為“向前看”,其后所接動(dòng)詞不定式表目的?!局洝?.turnup出現(xiàn);露面;被找到;開大(音量);向上翻高考必刷題練透寫出下列句中turnup的含義/單句改錯(cuò)①Ifyouinvitepeopletoapartyat7o’clock,yourguestswillconsideritpolitetoturnupexactlyontimeinGermany.____________②Ican’thearthemusic.Please
turnuptheradio.____________③I’msureyourpenwillturnuponeofthesedays.____________④Heturneduphiscoatcollaragainstthechillwind.____________⑤Pleaseturndownthelightwhenyouleaveyouroffice.____________出現(xiàn)開大(音量)被找到向上翻down→off狀元筆記全記牢turndown翻下;關(guān)??;拒絕turnin上交;歸還;交(作業(yè),報(bào)告等)turnout證明是;結(jié)果是;生產(chǎn)3.setoff出發(fā);動(dòng)身;使爆炸;引起高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/一句多譯①Heremindedmethatitwastimeweshouldsetoff________therailwaystation.②Hetriedtoset________afewminuteseachdayforhisexercise.③Anoticewasset________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.④他開始粉刷整間房子。④--1______________________________④--2__________________________________forasideupHesetouttopaintthewholehouse.Hesetaboutpaintingthewholehouse.狀元筆記全記牢setofffor動(dòng)身去(某地)setaside保留;儲(chǔ)蓄;忽視;不顧setabout著手/開始做……(后接名詞、動(dòng)名詞)setout出發(fā);開始做……(后接動(dòng)詞不定式)setup建立;樹立;搭起ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave...很明顯,咖啡館的經(jīng)理在等李方離開……高考必刷題練透單句改錯(cuò)/句型轉(zhuǎn)換/微寫作①Itisnecessarythatheshouldsentthereatonce.
____________②Itisobviousmysonliedtomeagain._______________③Itisobviousthatwedon’twanttospendtoomuchmoney.→__________,wedon’twanttospendtoomuchmoney.sent前加beobvious后加thatObviously④Itistruethateveryonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobegoingwrong.→________,everyonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobegoingwrong.⑤在6月28號之前交上你的文章是很重要的。(2015·全國卷Ⅰ)_____________________________________________________________TrulyItisimportantthatyou(should)handinyourarticlebefore28th,June.狀元筆記全記牢(1)Itis/wasobviousthat...意為“很明顯……”,it在句中為形式主語,真正的主語為that引導(dǎo)的從句。(2)同類句型總結(jié):Itbe+true/possible/strange/natural/important...+that...。(3)可用對應(yīng)的副詞代替“Itis/was+adj.+that...”,此時(shí)副詞作評注性狀語。(4)在句型“Itis/wasstrange/natural/important/necessary/essential...+that從句”中,從句可用虛擬語氣,即從句謂語動(dòng)詞為“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,should可以省略。Ⅰ.課文語法填空Themost1.________(energy)andimportantfestivalsaretheones2._____lookforwardtotheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.AttheSpringFestivalinChina,peopleeatdumplings,fishandmeat3.______maygivechildrenluckymoneyinredbags.Therearedragondancesandcarnivals,andfamiliescelebratetheLunarNewyeartogether.Some4.________(west)countrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,whichtakeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster,usuallyinFebruary.Thesecarnivalsmightincludeparades,energeticthatandwestern5.________(dance)inthestreetsdayandnight,loudnoise,loudmusicandcolorfulclothingofallkinds.Easteris6._____importantreligiousandsocialfestivalforChristiansaroundtheworld.7._____celebratesthereturnofJesusfromthedeathandthecomingofspringandnewlife.Thecountry,8.________(cover)withcherrytreeflowers,looksasifitiscoveredwithpinksnow.Peopleliketogettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother.Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsand9.________(forget)ourwork10.________alittlewhile.danci
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