河南省安陽(yáng)市林州第三中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

河南省安陽(yáng)市林州第三中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題30._______yousingsowell.Youarepracticingeveryday.A.Nodoubt

B.Nohurry

C.Noway

D.Nowonder參考答案：D略2.—Whatwereyoudoingwhenthetelephonerang?

—I______awaymybooksand______tobed.

A.hadjustput;wasgoing

B.wasjustputting;wentC.justput;hadgone

D.havejustput;gone參考答案：A3.Pro.Smithwillgiveusareportto______theworldpresenteconomicproblems.A.arrange

B.analyze

C.announce

D.argue參考答案：B4.Modernteachingequipmentaswellassomecomputers_______tothevillageschoollastweek.A.weresent

B.wassent

C.hasbeensent

D.hadbeensent參考答案：B5.Peoplenowmake______arulethattheybuycardsfortheirfriendsbeforeChristmas.

A.themselvesB.itC.thatD.this參考答案：B6.We thejob fivepartsandeachmandidonepart.A.divided,into B.separated,into C.divided,from D.separated,from參考答案：A7.--WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouthistimeyesterday?--Iwasoccupied______myhomework.A.of

B.on

C.with

D.for參考答案：C句意：--昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我給你打電話的時(shí)候，你在做什么？--我在忙著寫作業(yè)。這里是固定短語(yǔ)beoccupiedwithsth忙于某事。故選C。8.------Cloningahumanbeingleadstoethnicproblems.Ks5u

------__________.That’swhyI’mstronglyagainstit.A.Nonsense

B.Youaremissingthepoint

C.That’sit

D.Ioftenwonderwhy參考答案：C略9.Overloadedwithwork,schoolteachersnowgetfarlesssleepthanthey_______.A.shall B.should C.may D.can參考答案：B10.I____________togiveyouavaluablepresentforyourbirthday,butI________money.

A.wouldhavelikedtogive;ranoutof

B.wouldliketohavegiven;ranoutof

C.wouldliketogive;wasrunoutof

D.wouldliketogive;ranout參考答案：A11.Ifyou

alltheunnecessaryinformation,wemightpublishyourbook．A．cutout

B．cutoff

C．cutdown

D．cutup參考答案：A12.-----DidyouenjoyyourholidayinLondon,Betty?------

.Wecouldn`thavechosenamorepleasantplace.A.Soundsgreat

B.Notatall

C.Nevermind

D.Absolutely參考答案：D13.OnOctober1st,2009,agrandceremonywasheld_______the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina．A．celebrating B．tocelebrate C．tohavecelebrated D havingcelebrated參考答案：B14.You___________thechairmanyesterdaybutyoudidn’tcome.

A.saw

B.hadseen

C.couldhaveseen

D.couldsee參考答案：C15.---

Whydoyouwantthebook?---_________,sir.A.Studying

B.Studies

C.Tostudy

D.Studied參考答案：C16.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_____bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.A.beingcheered

B.becheered

C.tobecheered

D.werecheered參考答案：C略17.Ifyouwanttobeascientist,youmustlearntomakevery

vague

measurements.Whichofthefollowingistheoppositetotheword

underlined?A.superb

B.precise

C.flexible

D.severe參考答案：B18.Thiscomputerwillcertainly________allyourexpectationsifyoubuyit,sir.A.liveupto B.lookupto

C.keepupwith

D.comeupwith參考答案：A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Iwasonly10whenwemovetoSwitzerland.IrememberthatIenjoyedflyingacrossthewholecountryandthatIwasn’tveryhappyaboutleavemyfriends.ButDadsaidit’dbegoodforwealltoliveincountrysidearoundBern（伯爾尼）.AndUncleJack,who’dbeenlivingthereforabout20years,werealwaystellingushowabeautifulcityBernwas.HesaiditwouldbeeasilyforDadtogetajobinBern,butweallagreedtomovetothere.Nowwe’vebeenhereforquiteafewyear,andweallloveit.參考答案：Iwasonly10whenwemovetoSwitzerland.IrememberthatIenjoyedflyingacrossthe

moved

wholecountryandthatIwasn’tveryhappyaboutleavemyfriends.ButDadsaidit’dbegoodfor

leaving或about改成to

wealltolivein∧countrysidearoundBern（伯爾尼）.AndUncleJack,who’dbeenlivingthereus

the

forabout20years,werealwaystellingushowabeautifulcityBernwas.Hesaiditwouldbe

was what

easilyforDadtogetajobinBern,butweallagreedtomovetothere.Nowwe’vebeenhereforeasy

and或so

toquiteafewyear,andweallloveit.years【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者十歲的時(shí)候，他們一家人搬到了瑞士。現(xiàn)在，作者已經(jīng)在那里生活了許多年，作者家人都很喜歡那個(gè)地方?！驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。句意：我十歲的時(shí)候，我們搬到了瑞士。發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以move改成moved。第二處：考查常見用法。句意：離開我的朋友，我不開心。介詞about之后，用v+ing形式，故leave改成leaving；behappytodosth.樂于做某事，該句型是固定句型，所以about改成to。第三處：考查賓格。句意：父親說(shuō)生活在伯爾尼的鄉(xiāng)下，對(duì)我們所有人來(lái)說(shuō)，都是有好處的。作begoodfor的賓語(yǔ)，用賓格，所以we改成us。第四處：考查冠詞。句意：父親說(shuō)生活在伯爾尼的鄉(xiāng)下，對(duì)我們所有人來(lái)說(shuō)，都是有好處的。題干中特指“伯爾尼的鄉(xiāng)下”，需要用定冠詞the，所以countryside前加the。第五處：考查主謂一致。who’dbeenlivingthereforabout20years這是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，主句主語(yǔ)UncleJack是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，所以were改成was。第六處：考查感嘆句。句意：杰克叔叔在那里生活了二十年，總是告訴我們伯爾尼有多么美麗。how之后接形容詞，而what之后接名詞，這里中心詞city是名詞，所以how改成what。第七處：考查形容詞。這里作be之后的表語(yǔ)，用形容詞，所以easily改成easy。第八處：考查連詞。句意：他說(shuō)，父親在伯爾尼很容易找到工作，并且我們都同意搬到那里。表示并列關(guān)系，所以But改成And或So。第九處：考查常見用法。句意：他說(shuō)，父親在伯爾尼很容易找到工作，并且我們都同意搬到那里。move直接與there連用，就可以表示方向，無(wú)需再用介詞to來(lái)表示方向，所以there前的to去掉。第十處：考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：現(xiàn)在，我們已經(jīng)在那里許多年了，我們都喜歡它。afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以year改成years。20.下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；NowmanystudentshadiPodsandthinkitisafashiontousethem.ByusingaiPod,wecanlistentomusicanddownloadlotsoflearningmaterials.Clear,itisofgreatusetoourstudy.Somestudents,insteadof,bringtheiriPodstotheclassroomandlistentomusicwithearphones，whichmaketheteachersandotherstudentsbadlyupset.Someofthemevenwastetimeinclassplayedvideogames.Inmyopinions,weshouldmakegooduseiPodstogetsuccessinstudy.Theclassroomisaplacewhenstudentsstudy.Besides,theschoolshouldmakearuletoguidewestudentstouseiPodsproperly.參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ThomasLagosgraduatedfromWittenburgUniversityinOhioinonlyoneyear.Hisfather,aGreekimmigrant（移民）,said,“WhateverTommydo,he’llliketodofast.”ThomasstudiedatShoweeHighSchool.Hetaughthimselftoread750wordsaminute.Whilehewasinhighschool,hetook

ofthe36credits（學(xué)分）heneededtograduatefromuniversity.Hetookanother12creditsattheuniversitysimplytakingexaminationswithoutattendingthecourses.Theremainingcreditshetookbytheoldfashionedmethodofattendingclasses.Hestudiedverywell,sohegraduatedwiththegreatesthonours.Nowattheageofnineteen,hehasenteredthegraduateschoolofMichiganUniversity.Heisstudyinglaw.56．ThomasLagosis

.

A．a(chǎn)Greek

B．a(chǎn)nAmericaninGreece

C．a(chǎn)nimmigrant

D．a(chǎn)nAmerican57．Thomas’sfather

.

A．speaksEnglishpoorly

B．speaksEnglishperfectly

C．doesnotspeakEnglish

D．isanEnglishman58．ThenumberofcreditsThomastookbyattendinguniversitycourseswas

.

A．36

B．

C．

D．1259．ThomasenteredWittenburgUniversity

.

A．a(chǎn)ttheageof19

B．inoneyear

C．withthegreatesthonours

D．a(chǎn)ttheageof1860．Thomas’scourse

.

A．canhardlybetakeninanordinaryway

B．isunworthy

C．isgoodforboystudentstotake

D．shouldbewidelytaken參考答案：56-60DACDA略22.ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm,though,wasbeautiful:blueskies,warmairandacalm,invitingseatouchingtheshoregently.

Myfatherrealiseditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmything,butIdecidedtogoallthesame.I’msogladIdid.Ontheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoast,buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape.Afterall，itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltothesea.Aswegotonboard,wenoticedtwobighumps(脊背)inthedistance.Onapproachingthem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Wecouldn’tbelieveit——therearen’tanywhalesalongthecoasthere.Thestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay,inwhichthestillwaterwassobadllypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvive.Thelittlebabywhale——actuallyasbigasourboal——wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmove.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly,makingbigwhirlpools(漩渦)andwaves.”She’stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthewrongside,”myfathersaid.Atthispoint,myfathermovedourboatinasemicircletotheothersideand,headingtheboattowardsthebabywhale,pusheditgently.Withourseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisapparedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel.Showly,theyletusleadthem,some-timesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe——andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes.Oncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea,themumgaveusawavewithhertailandofftheyswamintothedistance.Intheexcitementithadfeltlikeonlyafewminutes,butwehadbeenwiththosewo