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單元評(píng)估五(Module5)eq\o(\s\up7(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分),\s\do5())第一部分:聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié):(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelnow?A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Nervous.2.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Takeawalkinthepark.B.Keepdoingherhomework.C.Takeanexam.3.Whenistheman'sbirthday?A.OnJuly16th.B.OnJuly17th.C.OnJuly18th.4.Wherearethetwospeakersmostprobably?A.Athome.B.Intheclassroom.C.Intheoffice.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodowiththecake?A.Haveitreturned.B.Giveittotheman.C.Takeittoabirthdayparty.其次節(jié):(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.HowwillthemangototheCityLibrary?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.7.Wherewillthemangofirst?A.Tothestore.B.Totheschool.C.Tothebank.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Motherandson.9.Whatwillthewomandointheafternoon?A.Visitherparents.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Dosomeshopping.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.What'swrongwiththeman'sphone?A.Itislost.B.Itdoesn'twork.C.Itisbroken.11.WhowatchedthefilmwithMariaatlast?A.Nobody.B.Herhusband.C.Herfamily.12.Whattimewilltheygoshoppingprobably?A.At3:00pm.B.At4:30pm.C.At5:30pm.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Howlongwasthefootballgame?A.Foranhour.B.Foronehourandahalf.C.Fortwohours.14.Whendoesthemangoswimming?A.OnSaturdays.B.OnFridays.C.OnThursdays.15.WhatdidthemandolastSundayafternoon?A.Hewentforawalk.B.Hewentdancing.C.Hestayedathome.16.WhereisthemanonTuesdayevening?A.Inapub.B.Athisoffice.C.Inhisfriend'shome.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Howmanyteachersarementioned?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.18.WhatdoweknowaboutMrsLafferty?A.Sheisenergetic.B.Sheisencouraging.C.Sheishard-working.19.Whoareseriousteachers?A.MrRyanandMrPeters.B.MrPetersandMsJones.C.MrsLaffertyandMsJones.20.Whataretheaudiencegoingtodo?A.Takeavote.B.Haveadiscussion.C.Haveabreak.答案1-5ABCBA6-10CAACB11-15ACCCA16-20BABBC附:聽(tīng)力參考材料Text1M:Hey,Nicole.Youdon'tlooksogood.Whathappened?W:It'sjustthatnewdesigner.He'shopeless.Wehadathree-hourmeetingandnothinggotsolved.Text2M:Whatabeautifuldaytoday!Howaboutgoingtotheparkforawalk,Lisa?W:I'dliketo,butI'mtoobusywithmyhomeworknow.Ihaveaschoolexamcomingupsoon.Text3M:WhenareyouleavingforChina,Mary?W:OnJuly17th.M:What?You'releavingonedaybeforemybirthday?Text4W:CouldIuseyourdictionary,Henry?M:Youleftyoursathomeagain?W:No.MissBrownisusingminenow.Shelefthersintheoffice.M:OK.Youcanuseminenow,butIneeditbackaftertheclassisover.Text5M:I'msorrythecakewaslate.W:Metoo,andit'stoolate.Thebirthdaypartyisalreadyover.M:Willyoustilltakethecake?W:Idon'tthinkso.I'mafraidIcan'tpayforit.Text6M:Excuseme,howcanIgettotheCityLibrary?W:Well,ifyouwanttotakeabus,there'sabusstopoverthere.Butit'sfasterifyoutakethesubway.M:IthinkI'llhavetogetthereassoonasIcan.Howmuchisastudentticket?W:Fivedollarsfromheretothelibrary.M:Thanks.Bytheway,isthereastorenearhere?Ineedtobuysomenotebooks.W:Yes,there'soneontheothersideofthestreet.Look!Nexttotheschool.Text7W:Hello,isMikethere?M:It'sme.W:Doyourealizeit'sNovemberalready?ThanksgivingDayiscoming.M:You'reright.It'stimetoexpressthankstothepeoplewholoveus.Wouldyouliketovisitmyparentsonthatday?W:Sure.Whydon'tyoucallyoursisterandinviteherfamilytocomewithus?M:Goodidea.Iwillcallhertonight.Andcouldyouhelpmewithshopping?Weneedtogetaturkeyandsomefruits.W:Don'tworry.I'lldoitthisafternoon.AndI'llbuysomegiftsforyourparentsaswellasourtwokids.M:Thanks.I'llpickyouupwhenIfinishmyworktoday.W:OK.Seeyouthen.Text8M:Myphonedoesn'tseemtobeworking,Maria.W:Youcanusemineifyouwant.Iwillbehavingameetingfrom3:00pmto5:00pm.M:Thankyou.Butyouknowithappensallthetime.W:How'sthat?M:Rememberlasttimeyoucalledme?Itdidn'treallyconnect.Butwhatyouheardwas“poweredoff”.W:Yeah.IgotsoangrybecauseitwasatChristmas.Youmademewaitfor2hours.Therewerecouplesandfamiliesexceptme.Iwasinthecinemabymyself.M:Sorry.Idefinitelyneedanewphone.W:Youcantaketimetothinkaboutit.It'salmost3o'clockandIhavetoattendthemeeting.M:Holdonasecond!Couldyoupleasegototheshoppingcentrewithmelater?W:OK.Seeyouafterthemeeting.Text9W:Hi,John!Wherehaveyoubeen?M:I'vejustbeentoafootballgame.Itwasreallyexciting.Itfinishedat8:00pm.W:Oh,doyoualwaysgoonSaturdays?M:Notreally.Thegameusuallystartsat6:00pm.WhenIfinishedworkthisafternoon,itwasonlyfiveo'clock.SoIthoughtI'dgoandwatchagame.W:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.DoyoustillgoswimmingonFridays?M:No,I'vechangedtothedaybeforeFridaybecausetherearen'tsomanypeoplethen.W:Bytheway,Ididn'tseeyouattheparklastSundayafternoon.M:LastSunday?Yeah.IwasstayingwithLiz.Wealwaystrytogoforalongwalkonceaweek,andSundayistheonlydaywhenwe'rebothfree.W:Whatdidyoudoafterthat?M:Wewentdancingintheeveningandhadagreattime.Whataboutyou?W:Ihadadatewithsomeofmyfriends.WhatdoyoudoonTuesdays?M:MostTuesdaysIhavetoworklateattheoffice,sothereisn'tmuchtimeforanythingafterwards.W:Boy,yousurelyhaveafullweek.Text10OK,weareheretodecidewhoshouldbe“TeacheroftheYear”.Wehavesomeexcellentteachersthatwehavetochoosefrom.Solet'sgetstarted.First,let'stalkaboutMrRyan.He'sprettynewtoourschool—hecameherelastyear.Everyonesayshe'sinspiring.Andhehasalotofenergy.Next,MrsLafferty'sonourlist.Shewas“TeacheroftheYear”lastyear!She'sreallyintelligentandherclassesaregreat.Studentsloveherbecausesheissoencouraging.Shealwaysgivessupportbysayinggoodthings.OK.NextisMrPeters.Totellthetruth,heisn'tsuchapopularteacher.Hisclassishardbuthe'sseriousandpeoplerespecthim.ThelastteacheronourlistisMsJones.She'salsoserious—andsheworkshard.Sheoftenstaysafterschooltomeetwithstudentstohelpthemwiththeirstudies.OK.That'salltheinformationoftheseteachers.Whydon'twetakeafive-minutebreaktothinkaboutthisandcomebackanddecide?其次部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AManyofyoumayknowofthetouristcrowdedLijianginSouthwestChina'sYunnanProvince.ButfewofyoumayhaveheardofShuanglangVillage.Withpoeticsceneryandtranquil(安靜的)guesthouses,thesmallfishingvillagehasbecomeafavoriteescapefromurbanliving.Foroverathousandyears,thelocalBaiMinoritypeopleheremadetheirlivingbyfishinginthelake.Butthepast10yearshavebroughtinachangetolife.Thesmalltranquilvillageisnowpopularwithvisitorslookingtorelaxandenjoyaslowertempo(節(jié)奏).Theweatherherealwaysseemsperfect,makingitagreatretreat(靜居所)anytimeoftheyear.ItisalsohometosomeofthemostromanticguesthousesinChina.Baxunistheheadofthevillageandtheownerofthefirstguesthousehere.Hesaid,“Aguesthouseisnotahotel.It'smuchmorepersonal.Thedecorationvariesindifferentguesthouses.Eachandeveryoneofthemrepresentstheowner'suniquestyle.”Therearemorethan120guesthousesnow,offeringmuchchoiceforacomfortablestay.MostfacetheErhaiLakeandhavedecksprovidingbreathtakingviews.Atouristsaid,“Ilikestayinghere.Itfeelslikehome.”Andmanytouristsreallydomakethistheiranotherhome.XiaoyunandherhusbandcametoShuanglangin2009fromBeijing,andfellinlovewiththequietvillagerightaway.Thecouplelaterquittheirjobstosetuptheirownguesthousehere.AswitheverywhereinChina,changeiscomingtoShuanglang.Itishardnottonoticethatthereareseveralnewguesthousesbeingbuilt.Thenewbarandrestaurantareawillcertainlychangethemoodofthevillage.ButhopefullyitwillbeafewyearsbeforethishiddentreasurebecomesaminiLijiang.21.WhydovisitorscometoShuanglangA.Theywanttomakemoneybyfishing.B.Theywanttorelaxandslowthemselvesdown.C.TheywanttosettleinShuanglangD.TheywanttoknowaboutthelifeofBaiMinority.答案:B解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中第一句“Thesmalltranquilvillageisnowpopularwithvisitorslookingtorelaxandenjoyaslowertempo(節(jié)奏).”可知游客來(lái)這里是為了放松,享受一下慢節(jié)奏的生活。故選B。22.Intheauthor'sopinion,________.A.ShuanglangB.thelocalvillagersarereplacedbytouristsgraduallyC.a(chǎn)nyseasonissuitablefortravelinginShuanglangD.thenewguesthousesthatarebeingbuiltwon'tchangeShuanglang答案:C解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中“Theweatherherealwaysseemsperfect,makingitagreatretreat(靜居所)anytimeoftheyear.”可知,這個(gè)村子任何季節(jié)都適合旅行。故選C。23.WhatcanbelearnedaboutguesthousesinShuanglangA.Someguesthousesareopenedbytheprevioustourists.B.Baxunistheownerofalltheguesthouses.C.Alltheguesthousesaredecoratedinthesameway.D.AlltheguesthousesfacetheErhai答案:A解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)短文其次段中的句子“XiaoyunandherhusbandcametoShuanglangin2009fromBeijing,andfellinlovewiththequietvillagerightaway.Thecouplelaterquittheirjobstosetuptheirownguesthousehere.”可知一些小賓館是由以前的旅客開(kāi)的。故選A。BMyFirstMarathonAmonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstPEclass,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn'tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”.TheideathatIwas“notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋帶)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasign:“GOFORIT,RUNNERS!”Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4amorquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗標(biāo)簽),Icannowcallmyselfa“marathonwinner”.文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文。文章講解并描述了作者不畏艱難,挑戰(zhàn)自我,堅(jiān)持跑完馬拉松,實(shí)現(xiàn)了一次從自我砥礪到自我認(rèn)知的人生“長(zhǎng)跑”的勵(lì)志故事。旨在傳遞主動(dòng)的價(jià)值觀:只要勇于挑戰(zhàn),拼搏進(jìn)取,人人皆為勝者。24.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor________.A.waswelltrained B.feltscaredC.madeuphismindtorun D.losthope答案:C解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第一段其次句“Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.”并結(jié)合上句最終的leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain可知,雖然作者在馬拉松前一個(gè)月腳踝受傷需休息兩周,但他決心在僅剩的兩周訓(xùn)練時(shí)間里接著前行,去參與馬拉松長(zhǎng)跑。此處的關(guān)鍵信息determined與選項(xiàng)C中的madeuphismind相吻合。A項(xiàng)有肯定的迷惑性,但與腳踝受傷、僅剩兩周的訓(xùn)練時(shí)間沖突。25.WhydidtheauthormentionthePEclassinhis7thyearinschool?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D.Toshareapreciousmemory.答案:C解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段最終兩句“Ididn'tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas‘notathletic’.”可知,作者列舉小時(shí)候第一次上體育課的例子,說(shuō)明自己跑圈不行,打壘球也不行,所以老師告知作者他不擅長(zhǎng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。這明顯表明白作者在運(yùn)動(dòng)方面沒(méi)有天賦,與選項(xiàng)C的意思匹配。其他選項(xiàng)與此差別較大,故解除。26.Howwastheauthor'sfirstmarathon?A.Hemadeit. B.Hequithalfway.C.Hegotthefirstprize. D.Hewalkedtotheend.答案:A解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中的“Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!”可知,作者跑完了這次馬拉松。這與選項(xiàng)A中的madeit(做成)意思吻合。選項(xiàng)B說(shuō)作者中途退出馬拉松長(zhǎng)跑,這與Ifinished不吻合;選項(xiàng)C說(shuō)作者獲得一等獎(jiǎng),這與原文倒數(shù)其次段中的第一句“Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.”沖突,故解除C項(xiàng);而D項(xiàng)說(shuō)作者步行走到終點(diǎn),但依據(jù)原文倒數(shù)第五段最終一句“Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.”可知,作者走了一會(huì)兒,然后接著跑,故解除D項(xiàng)。27.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.B.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.答案:B解析:主旨大意題。依據(jù)作者對(duì)自己跑馬拉松狀況的敘述可知,對(duì)于一位腳踝有傷、不具有運(yùn)動(dòng)天賦的人來(lái)說(shuō),去跑馬拉松面臨的挑戰(zhàn)可想而知,但作者不畏艱難,靠著強(qiáng)大的意志力,最終勝利到達(dá)終點(diǎn),明顯就是選項(xiàng)B提到的“獲勝者是具有強(qiáng)大意志力的人”。故選B項(xiàng)。CAseriousproblemfortoday'ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblem,butalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem.First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheirretiredemployees.Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofitsshouldbesetasideforthispurpose.Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibilitytotheindividual.Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfortheirdailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions.Furthermore,someinstitutionsshouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulyviableanswer.Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.Tosumup,alltheseoptionshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomecombinationoftheseoptionsmaybeneededtoprovidethecarewehopetogivetoourelderlygenerations.文章大意:本文是一篇爭(zhēng)論文。主要探討了解決老年人養(yǎng)老問(wèn)題的方法。文章提出了四種解決方法,但是這些方法有利有弊。28.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?A.Todiscusssomepossiblesolutionstoanimportantsocialproblem.B.Tomakegeneralreadersawareoftheproblemsofretiredpeople.C.Topointouttheneedforgovernmentsupportforoldpeople.D.Toinstructretiredpeopleonhowtheycanhaveahappierlife.答案:A解析:寫(xiě)作意圖題??v觀全文可知,作者提出了老年人的養(yǎng)老問(wèn)題,并提出了四種解決方法,總的看來(lái),它們都有優(yōu)缺點(diǎn),結(jié)合運(yùn)用就會(huì)有好的效果。由此可知,作者寫(xiě)本文的主要目的是探討這一重要社會(huì)問(wèn)題的一些可能的解決方法。故選A。29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“viable”mostprobablymean?A.Impossible. B.Practical.C.Useful. D.Successful.答案:B解析:詞義揣測(cè)題。上文提到政府應(yīng)當(dāng)擔(dān)當(dāng)照看老年人的責(zé)任,依據(jù)本句話的意思及其所在的語(yǔ)境可知,該詞的意思是“實(shí)際的,可實(shí)行的”。句意:不幸的是,我們國(guó)家目前的狀況表明,這不是一種切實(shí)可行的解決方法。故選B。30.Accordingtothepassage,howcanthegovernmenthelptoimprovethelivesofretiredpeople?A.Setasidesomeprofitstohelppeoplewithproblemsaftertheyretire.B.Increasesavinglevelsofpeopleduringtheirworkingyears.C.Increasethediscountsforfoodandtransportfortheold.D.Makeavailablepensionsforthosewhohaveretired.答案:D解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中的“Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions.”可知,政府可以通過(guò)稅收增加老人的養(yǎng)老金,以改善他們的生活。故選D。其次節(jié):(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don'tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;itreallyisn'tthathard.__31__Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool:listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.__32__Dogoodinyourcommunity.Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunity'sstatus,butitcanalsomakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepressionthanpeoplewhodon't.__33__Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.__34__Remember,they'retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.__35__Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou'reanadult,youdon'tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.A.Livelifetothefullest.B.Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!C.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers.D.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.E.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality.F.Herearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful.G.Keepinmindthattheydothethingsbecausetheycareaboutyou.文章大意:本文講解并描述如何擁有勝利的青少年生活。31.F解析:依據(jù)空格前一句:甚至作為一個(gè)青少年,你也能獲得勝利,它真的不是那么難??芍旅嬉榻B方法。F項(xiàng)(這里有一些重要的建議,你可能會(huì)發(fā)覺(jué)它們是有幫助的)符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。32.B解析:依據(jù)空格前的兩句:在學(xué)校里盡你最大的努力,聽(tīng)老師的話,做作業(yè),得高分。這樣做有助于你上一所更好的高校,擁有一個(gè)美妙的將來(lái)。故B項(xiàng)“學(xué)校會(huì)讓你走上正軌”是對(duì)上文的總結(jié)。故選B。33.D解析:依據(jù)空格前一句:探討表明,不做志愿工作的人比那些做的人更簡(jiǎn)潔患抑郁癥??崭裣戮溥M(jìn)一步舉例說(shuō)明:假如你喜愛(ài)動(dòng)物,就在動(dòng)物收容所做志愿者。可知空格處的意思是:找尋機(jī)會(huì)做你感愛(ài)好的志愿者工作。故選D。34.C解析:依據(jù)下文中的“敬重他們,珍惜他們的建議,即使有時(shí)候他們令你很煩”。故空格處的意思是:要善待你的老師和父母。故選C。35.G解析:依據(jù)空格前一句:敬重他們,珍惜他們的建議,即使有時(shí)候他們令你很煩??芍崭裉幍囊馑际牵核麄兯龅囊磺惺菫槟愫茫?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)诤跄?。故選G。第三部分:語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑?!癝ticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordscanneverhurtme.”Alongtimeago,myfriendJoanbelievedit.Atleast,she__36__to.Whenshewasyoungandfat,shewas__37__beinglaughedat.Thenthingschanged.Joangrewup.Herfriendspolitelysayshe's“__38__”.Herdoctorcallsher“morbidlyobese(病態(tài)地肥胖)”.Therestofthe__39__callsherfat.Somepeoplesayitoutloudtoherface.Somepeople__40__theword.Andtherearesomepeoplewhosaythingsevenworse...Don'tthinkshehasn'theardthewords.Shehas.__41__theyhurtherdeeply.ButJoanhaslearnedhowtoavoidthecutting(苛刻的)__42__:Shesimplystayshome.Oneday,herhusband__43__hertohaveaneatingout.Therestaurantwasperfect.__44__,theserversweren't.Joan__45__nottoheartheunkindwords.Butshecouldn'toverlooktheyounggirlatthetableacrossfromthem.Whenthegirl__46__towardtheirtableJoanfeltuncomfortable.__47__hadtaughtherthatkidscouldbeespecially__48__.Thewide-eyedlittlegirlstoppednexttoJoan.Reachingoutasinglefinger,she__49__Joan'sblouse.“You'reso__50__inthatblouse!”Thelittlegirlsmiledandwalkedbacktoherseat.Asimpleactofkindness.Thatwasall.Butitwasenoughtochangeherlifeandher__51__.“Now,”Joansays,“whenpeoplespeakinalowvoicebehindmy__52__,Icanhearayoungangel's__53__remindingmethatI'mpretty.AndI'mequallysurethewordseveryonewhispersare__54__.”“That'sallIhearnow,”Joansays,“Onlypraises.Wordsthatcannever__55__me.”文章大意:這是一篇記敘文。作者的摯友Joan很胖,常常受到別人的嘲諷,心里很難過(guò)。有一次有個(gè)小女孩指著她的衣服說(shuō),你穿這件衣服很美麗。從那以后,她信任自己聽(tīng)到的別人的竊竊私語(yǔ)都是贊揚(yáng),從而不再讓語(yǔ)言損害到她。36.A.meant B.triedC.a(chǎn)voided D.hoped答案:B解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:很久之前,我的摯友Joan信任,棍棒和石頭能打斷她的骨頭,但是語(yǔ)言損害不了她。至少她試著去信任。A.meant意味著;B.tried試著去做;C.avoided避開(kāi);D.hoped希望。由下文中Joan聽(tīng)到別人的諷刺還是會(huì)難過(guò),可知她不是已經(jīng)信任了這句話,她是試著讓自己信任這句話。故選B。37.A.once B.neverC.a(chǎn)lways D.seldom答案:C解析:考查副詞。句意:她小時(shí)候很胖,她常常被訕笑。A.once曾經(jīng);B.never從不;C.always總是;D.seldom很少。由常識(shí)可知,肥胖是會(huì)常常遭到人訕笑的。故選C。38.A.weak B.lightC.thin D.heavy答案:D解析:考查形容詞。句意:她的摯友禮貌地說(shuō)她有點(diǎn)“重”。A.weak虛弱;B.light輕;C.thin瘦;D.heavy重。她長(zhǎng)大了,比較胖,所以就有些重。故選D。39.A.world B.friendsC.nurses D.doctors答案:A解析:考查名詞辨析。句意:世界上其他人說(shuō)她肥。A.world世界;B.friends摯友;C.nurses護(hù)士;D.doctors醫(yī)生。這段話中“Herfriends”“Herdoctor”與“Therestoftheworld”是一個(gè)全集的關(guān)系,除了她的摯友,她的醫(yī)生,就是世界上其他人。故選A。40.A.whisper B.reciteC.spell D.doubt答案:A解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:一些人大聲地當(dāng)著她的面說(shuō);一些人靜靜地說(shuō)。A.whisper私下說(shuō);B.recite背誦,敘述;C.spell拼法;D.doubt懷疑??崭裉巻卧~與sayitoutloud(大聲說(shuō))是相反關(guān)系。故選A。41.A.But B.AndC.Then D.So答案:B解析:考查連詞。句意:不要認(rèn)為她沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到那些話。她聽(tīng)到了。而且那些話深深地?fù)p害到了她。A.But但是;B.And并且;C.Then然后;D.So因此??崭袼诰渥邮菍?duì)前一句Shehas的說(shuō)明,是進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)損害的結(jié)果。沒(méi)有轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系。故選B。42.A.sentences B.opinionsC.words D.persons答案:C解析:考查名詞辨析。句意:但是Joan已經(jīng)學(xué)著去避開(kāi)那些苛刻的語(yǔ)言:她就待在家里。A.sentences句子;B.opinions看法;C.words言辭,話語(yǔ);D.persons人??崭裉巻卧~與下文中的“theunkindwords”相呼應(yīng)。故選C。43.A.followed B.forcedC.helped D.persuaded答案:D解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:一天,她丈夫勸服她去外邊吃飯。A.followed跟隨;B.forced強(qiáng)迫;C.helped幫助;D.persuaded勸服。由上段中她為躲避那些苛刻的語(yǔ)言選擇待在家里可知,她丈夫肯定是勸服了好久她才出去。故選D。44.A.Unfortunately B.LuckilyC.Surprisingly D.Similarly答案:A解析:考查副詞。句意:餐館很完備。不幸的是,服務(wù)員不好。A.Unfortunately不幸地;B.Luckily幸運(yùn)地;C.Surprisingly出人意料地;D.Similarly類(lèi)似地??崭袂暗膚as與空格后的weren't是轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系,故選A。45.A.promised B.pretendedC.suggested D.warned答案:B解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:Joan假裝沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到那些不善的語(yǔ)言。A.promised承諾;B.pretended假裝;C.suggested建議;D.warned警告。由下句中的“Butshecouldn'toverlook(但是她不能忽視)”可知,前半句意思是她想忽視,也就是假裝沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。故選B。46.A.sang B.jumpedC.headed D.waved答案:C解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)這個(gè)小女孩走向他們桌子的時(shí)候,Joan感到很擔(dān)心。A.sang唱歌;B.jumped跳;C.headed前往;D.waved揮動(dòng)。由下文中的“stoppednexttoJoan(在Joan旁邊停下來(lái))”可知,小女孩是走向他們。故選C。47.A.History B.MemoryC.Life D.Experience答案:D解析:考查名詞辨析。句意:閱歷告知她小孩子可能特殊殘忍。A.History歷史;B.Memory記憶;C.Life生活;D.Experience閱歷。依據(jù)常識(shí)可知,她是從以往一次又一次被人訕笑的經(jīng)驗(yàn)中領(lǐng)悟到的道理,故選D。48.A.cruel B.kindC.friendly D.wise答案:A解析:考查形容詞辨析。句意同上。A.cruel殘忍的;B.kind寬容的;C.friendly友好的;D.wise聰慧的。由Joan的反應(yīng)(feltuncomfortable)可知空格處填的應(yīng)當(dāng)是貶義詞,故選A。49.A.brought B.touchedC.dirtied D.took答案:B解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:她伸出一根手指,摸了一下Joan的襯衫說(shuō):“你穿這件襯衫真美麗。”A.brought帶來(lái);B.touched觸摸;C.dirtied弄臟;D.took拿。由伸出一根手指與“thatblouse”可知,小女孩伸手摸了一下襯衫。所以選B。50.A.fat B.handsomeC.pretty D.ugly答案:C解析:考查形容詞辨析。句意同上。A.fat胖,肥;B.handsome英俊的;C.pretty美麗的;D.ugly丑陋的。由下文中的“Asimpleactofkindness”可知,這是一句表?yè)P(yáng)的話,且表?yè)P(yáng)女士用pretty,且這個(gè)空格與下文中的“I'mpretty”呼應(yīng)。故選C。51.A.idea B.bodyC.feeling D.a(chǎn)ttitude答案:D解析:考查名詞辨析。句意:簡(jiǎn)潔的表?yè)P(yáng)足以變更她的生活和看法。A.idea想法;B.body身體;C.feeling感覺(jué);D.attitude看法。由下文中假如別人再在她背后竊竊私語(yǔ),她就認(rèn)為是表?yè)P(yáng),可知,她從今之后變更了生活看法。故選D。52.A.back B.deskC.table D.husband答案:A解析:考查名詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)有人再在我背后低聲說(shuō)話的時(shí)候,我就能聽(tīng)到小天使的聲音提示我我很美麗。A.back背;B.desk課桌;C.table圓桌;D.husband丈夫。由常識(shí)可知,別人靜靜說(shuō)話,就是在你背后說(shuō)什么。故選A。53.A.noise B.voiceC.sound D.shout答案:B解析:考查名詞辨析。句意同上。A.noise噪音;B.voice聲音;C.sound聲音;D.shout大喊。sound泛指耳朵能聽(tīng)到的任何聲響。voice主要指人的說(shuō)話聲和歌頌聲。這里指的是上文提到的小女孩對(duì)Joan說(shuō)話的聲音,故選B。54.A.boring B.interestingC.pleasing D.shocking答案:C解析:考查形容詞辨析。句意:我也同樣信任每個(gè)人低聲說(shuō)的話都是讓人愉悅的。A.boring令人厭煩的;B.interesting好玩的;C.pleasing令人開(kāi)心的;D.shocking令人震驚的。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境,Joan信任別人低聲說(shuō)的話都像小女孩一樣在夸她美麗,也就是說(shuō)她信任別人說(shuō)的話都是令人開(kāi)心的。故選C。55.A.hurt B.escapeC.fail D.damage答案:A解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:Joan說(shuō):“我現(xiàn)在聽(tīng)到的全是表?yè)P(yáng)。語(yǔ)言再也損害不到我。”A.hurt損害;B.escape躲避;C.fail失?。籇.damage損害。此空格與第一段中的“wordscanneverhurtme”呼應(yīng)。故選A。第三部分:語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)其次節(jié):(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WhenIwasakid,Momusedtocookfoodforus.Onenightafter__56__(spend)alongharddayatwork,Momplacedaplateofbreadjamand__57__(extreme)burnttoastinfrontofmydad,Iwaswaiting__58__(see)ifhenoticedit.However,whileeatinghistoast.Dadjustaskedme__59__mydaywasatschool.Idon'trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight,__60__IdorememberIheardMomapologizingtoDadforburningthetoast.I'llneverforgetwhatDadsaid,“Honey,Iloveburnttoast.”Laterthatnight,I__61__(go)tokissDaddygoodnightandaskedhimifhereallylikedhistoastburned.Hegaveme__62__bighugandsaid,“Yourmammaputinalongharddayatworktoday,really__63__(tire).Besides,aburnttoastneverhurtsbutcoldwordsdo!”WhatI'velearnedovertheyears__64__(be)thatlearningtoaccepteachother'sfaultsisoneofthemostimportant__65__(key)tocreatingahealthy,growingandlastingrelationship.56.spending57.extremely58.to_see59.how60.but61.went62.a63.tired64.is65.keys第四部分:寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)假如英語(yǔ)課上,老師讓你用以下信息寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于藏族的英語(yǔ)短文,介紹他們的民族特色,主要內(nèi)容如下:1.人口:約700萬(wàn);2.地理位置:雅魯藏布江中游兩岸;3.主要飲食:糌粑,牛羊肉,青稞酒,酥油茶;4.民族建筑:石木結(jié)構(gòu)的碉房;5.民族服飾:長(zhǎng)袖,寬腰,以珠寶金玉作為配飾;6.才能:能歌善舞。留意:1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫;2.詞數(shù)80左右。參考詞匯:雅魯藏布江YarlungZangboRiver;糌粑zanba;青稞酒barleywine;酥油茶butteredtea;碉房blockhouseThe_Tibetan_ethnic_group_used_to_be_in_the_middle_part_of_Yarlung_Zangbo_River_area_and_the_population_now_is_around_7_million.You_may_have_heard_about_the_staple_foods_there_like_zanba,_barley_wine_and_buttered_tea._Another_interesting_thing_is_that_they_usually_only_eat_beef_and_mutton_because_of_their_customs_and_habits.You_can_see_many_blockhouses_made_of_stones_and_wood_in_Tibetan_area._Besides,_the_colourf
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