連詞and+,but和so+的用法 人教新目標Go+For+It!英語八年級上冊

Enjoythesong：Cityofstars

It’saboutlove.It’saboutdream.It’saboutdream

thatwelove.It’saboutthelove

thatwedream.Guessinggame

isamachinewhichtellspeoplethetime.Aclock

isapersonwhosejobistocook.AcookGuessinggame

isadogthatneverbites(咬人).AhotdogGuessinggame定語從句專題復習TheRevisionofAttributiveClausesItisacountrythathasmanywonders,suchastheAyersRock,theGreatBarrier,theSydneyHouse.Guessinggame

Itisanaturalwonderwhichisnearlyonemiledeep,fifteenmileswideandmorethan200mileswide.Guessinggame

Guessinggame

Sheisastrictbutgentle“girl”whoalwaysbelovedbythestudents.先行詞

關(guān)系詞

定語從句++結(jié)構(gòu)：Sheisastrictbutgentle“girl”who

alwaysbelovedbythestudents.定語從句含義：

修飾前面某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。

1.Ionlylikemoviesthatarefunny.2.Ilikesmoothmusicwhichhelpsmerelaxafteralongweekatwork.3.Idon’tknowwhoyouare.4.Ihatepeoplewhotalkmuchbutdolittle.5.Wewillgoshoppingifitisfinetomorrow.

賓語從句條件狀語從句Groupworktask1:找出定語從句定語從句定語從句定語從句1.Ionlylikemoviesthatarefunny.2.Ilikesmoothmusicwhichhelpsmerelaxafteralongweekatwork.3.Ihatepeoplewhotalkmuchbutdolittle.4.Itisacountrythathasmanywonders,suchastheAyersRock,theGreatBarrier,theSydneyHouse.5.Itisanaturalwonderwhichisnearlyonemiledeep,fifteenmileswideandmorethan200mileswide.Groupworktask2:標出先行詞、關(guān)系詞、定語從句（圈、劃、括號）（

）（

）（

）（

）（

）先行詞

關(guān)系詞

定語從句關(guān)系代詞

關(guān)系副詞that,which,who,whom,whosewhere,when,why++結(jié)構(gòu)：Sheisastrictbutgentle“girl”whoalwaysbelovedbythestudents.定語從句:修飾前面某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。1)Sheisateacher_______hasmuchteachingexperience.

A.whoseB.whoC.whyD.whichWho用法：who用于指____,在定語從句中作_______語。作______時可省略。

Theman(who/whom)Italkedwithisourteacher.B人主/賓賓語關(guān)系詞1.Thedog______playedwithyoujustnowismine.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom2.Isthebook_____youarereadinginteresting?A.whoB.whenC.whatD.whichAWhich用法：

which用于指

，在句中作

，作主語不可省略，作賓語可省略。物主語/賓語D關(guān)系詞1.Ihatethedogs_______liveinthenexthouse.Theymakeloudnoisesallnight.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whom2.Ireallylikethefamilyphoto_______wetookonmygrandpa’s80thbirthday.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whoseBthat用法：that指

，作

或

(作

可省略）

物主語B賓語賓語Herecomesthe

man

thatwantstoseeyou.Sheisthelady

(that)Itoldyouabout./人關(guān)系詞1.Who用法：who用于指___,在定語從句中作____或____。作__（whom）時可省2.Which用法：

which用于指

，在句中作

，作主語不可省略，作賓語可省略。3.that用法：that指

，作

或

。作

可省略。人主語賓語賓語物主語或賓語物或人主語賓語賓語Groupworktask3:關(guān)系詞用法歸納總結(jié)1.Ihaveafriend________likeslisteningtoclassicalmusic.2.YesterdayEmilywaswearingthenewdress__________Igaveher.3.Thisistheboy__________wearetalkingabout.

4.Kevinisreadingabook____________istoodifficultforhim.who/thatwhich/thatwhom/thatwhich/that關(guān)系詞的運用task4：用which,who,that填空1.Wearetalkingaboutthepianoandpianist

thatwereintheconcertlastnight.2.Thefirstthing

thatmybrotherisgoingtodothisafternoonistowritealetter.3.Qingdaoisthemostbeautiful

city

thatI’veeverbeento.4.Undergroundistheonlyword

thatbeginsandendswiththeletters“und”.5.Everything

thatcomesintosightissonewtome.當先行詞既有人又有物時當先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時當先行詞為不定代詞something,anything等時當先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時當先行詞被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修飾時Groupworktask5：觀察下列句子，總結(jié)that的用法關(guān)系副詞先行詞例句when時間IstillrememberthedaywhenyouleftforBeijing.where地點Thisisthehospitalwheremymotherworks.why原因Couldyouexplainthereasonwhyyouwerelate.1.Wedon'tknowthereason________helefttheschool.2.Thatisthetown________Ilivedthreeyearsago.3.I'llneverforgettheday________Ifirstmethim.whywherewhen關(guān)系詞1.MaYunisasuccessfulbusinessman________haslotsofideastomakemoney. A.who B.whom C.which D.where2.Schoollifeissocolorfulthateveryonehasabeautifulmemory________ishardtoforget. A.who B.whose C.where D.that3.Idon'tlikethepeople________laughatotherswhentheyareintrouble. A.what B.which C.who D.whomADCGroupworktask6：1.自主完成下列鞏固習題2.小組討論、校對3.小組分工講題4.--Doyouliketheweeklytalkshow,TheReaders,onCCTV?--Sure.It'sagreatTVprogramme________purposeistobringthehabitofreadingbackintopublic. A.which B.that C.who D.whose5.Youaretalentedyoungadults________arefullofhopeforthefuture. A.which B.when C.who D.where6.Thefirstthing________(which/that/when)youmustdoistohaveameal.7.Thehouse________(where/which/whose)welivedisverycold.8.Didn'tyouseetheoldman____