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2025年重慶科創(chuàng)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Peterwas()togotoschool.(1分)A、tooillB、illenoughC、illD、veryill正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
2、Thebabyissleeping.Willyouplease________theradioalittle?
(1分)A、turnonB、turnupC、turndownD、turnto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析turndown意為“關(guān)??;調(diào)低”,其反義詞為turnup“開(kāi)大;調(diào)大”。turnon意為“打開(kāi)(電視?。皇找魴C(jī)和電燈等)”其結(jié)構(gòu)也是動(dòng)詞+副詞;turnoff意為“關(guān)閉(電源;電視等)”,其結(jié)構(gòu)也是動(dòng)詞+副詞。其反義詞是turnon“打開(kāi)”。根據(jù)句意可排除turnon和turnup;由狀語(yǔ)alittle可知是“關(guān)小一點(diǎn)”而不是“關(guān)掉”。
3、Tom______therefor10monthssincehe______backtohishometown.
(1分)A、haslived,getsB、haslived,gotC、lived,goD、lived,has
got正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析在英文中有since從句的復(fù)合句,since從句通常用一般過(guò)去時(shí),而主句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故本題選B,表示的含義是自從湯姆回到家鄉(xiāng)以來(lái),他已經(jīng)在這兒住了有10個(gè)月。
4、Thegirloftengoes()school()8:30.(1分)A、at;inB、to;onC、at;atD、to;at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
5、Therestofthespellingexercises()asyourhomework.(1分)A、istobedoneB、aretodoC、aretobedoneD、willdo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
6、--________doyouusuallyhavelunch?--Attwelveo'clock
(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhenD、Where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——你通常什么時(shí)候吃午飯?——12點(diǎn)鐘??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。How怎樣﹔What什么;When什么時(shí)候﹔Where什么地方,根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Attwelveo'clock在12點(diǎn),可知上句問(wèn)“什么時(shí)間",故選C。
7、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(5)選()(1分)A、Intheend
B、Atfirst
C、Atonce
D、Bythen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
8、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第19空填()。(1分)A、strictB、surprisedC、pleasedD、praised正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。strict意為“嚴(yán)格的”;surpriscd意為“驚奇的”;pleased意為“高興的”;praised意為“受贊美的”。此處指他們對(duì)自己的聰明感到高興。故選C。
9、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(9)選()(1分)A、other
B、others
C、theother
D、another正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
10、________isreallyhard________themtoclimbMountQomolangma.
(1分)A、This;toB、It;forC、This;forD、It;to正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析本題主要考查It's+adj+forsb+todosth句型。在這個(gè)句型中it是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式,介詞for后面的sb.是這個(gè)動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者。這個(gè)句型的意思是“某人做某事是怎樣的”。類(lèi)似的句型還有:It's+adj+ofsb+todosth。注意在這個(gè)句型中,sb是由介詞of引出。介詞for和of的具體應(yīng)用主要取決于前面的形容詞。一般說(shuō)來(lái),如果形容詞表示的是人的品行和性格,如nice,kind,clever等,應(yīng)用介詞of引導(dǎo)。
11、Confucius(孔子)wasagreatthinker(
)
wordsstillhaveagreateffectonmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldtoday.(1分)A、whoB、who'sC、whoseD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“孔子是一個(gè)偉大的思想家,他的思想在今天對(duì)全世界數(shù)百萬(wàn)的人仍然有很大的影響?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞thinker指人,引導(dǎo)詞后的成分是名詞words,words前缺定語(yǔ)。故選C。
12、-Whattimedoyouusuallygetuponweekends?—Iusuallygetupat6:30()themorning.(1分)A、forB、atC、onD、in正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查介詞。句意為:“周末你通常幾點(diǎn)起床?——我通常早上6:30起床?!眎n后多接年代、月份、季節(jié)等的名詞,泛指某一天的上午、下午或晚上時(shí)也用in。故選D。
13、WhatI'vegotisonly________one-wayticket;doyouwant________?
(1分)A、aoneB、anitC、anoneD、ait正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析譯文:我有的只是一張單程票。你想要嗎?Ihavegot是用來(lái)補(bǔ)充前面的what,only只有,僅的意思。one-wayticket單程票。后面的it代指前面的ticket
14、—I’llhavethedriver’slicensetesttomorrow.I’mreallyworried.—__________!
(1分)A、HaveagoodtripB、ThesametoyouC、SoundsgreatD、Takeiteasy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——我明天要參加駕駛證考試。我真的擔(dān)心?!?jiǎng)e緊張。Haveagoodtrip祝你旅途愉快,Thesametoyou你也一樣;Soundsgreat聽(tīng)起來(lái)很棒,Takeiteasy別緊張??芍笳甙参繉?duì)方不要緊張,故選D
15、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第7空填()。(1分)A、stayedupB、lookedupC、grewupD、blewup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。stayedup意為“熬夜”;lookedup意為“向上看”;grewup意為“長(zhǎng)大”;blewup意為“給(某物)充氣”。blowuplikeaballoon此處是引申義,指Justin每天躺在床上,看電視、吃薯片以致越來(lái)越胖。故選D。
16、Ittookthepolicementhreedays()themissingboy.Theboy'sparentswerethankfultothem.(1分)A、findB、findingC、tofindD、found正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查不定式。句意為:“警察花三天找到了那個(gè)失蹤的男孩。男孩的父母對(duì)他們很感激?!惫潭ň涫絀ttakessb.sometimetodosth.意為“花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間做某事”。故選C。
17、I______forhalfanhourEnglisheverymorning.
(1分)A、readB、readsC、isreadingD、hasread正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析本題考查:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法。選項(xiàng)read閱讀。依據(jù)后面everymorning每天早上,可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為I,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。綜合分析前后句,可知此處填read最合適,完整句意為:IreadforhalfanhourEnglisheverymorning.我每天早上讀半個(gè)小時(shí)的英語(yǔ)。正確答案為:A
18、Hi,boysandgirls!Takeiteasyandbelievein()·(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、yourselvesD、themselves正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“嗨!同學(xué)們!放松點(diǎn),要相信你們自己。”Take為動(dòng)詞原形,該句為祈使句,反身代詞用第二人稱(chēng),由boysandgirls可知,反身代詞為第二人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)形式。believeinoneself意為“相信某人自己”。故選C。
19、Mary,whatdoyouthinkofthesoupIcookedespeciallyforyou?______,butittastestoooily.
(1分)A、MyfaultB、ForgetitC、ExcusemeD、Nooffence正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意:瑪麗,你覺(jué)得我特別為你做的湯怎么樣?沒(méi)有冒犯您的意思,但它的味道太油膩了。AMyfault我的錯(cuò);BForgetit沒(méi)關(guān)系;CExcuseme打擾了;DNooffence沒(méi)有冒犯您的意思。Nooffence沒(méi)有冒犯你的意思符合語(yǔ)境。故選D項(xiàng)。
20、Theboyis________togotoschool.
(1分)A、enougholdB、enoughyoungC、oldenoughD、youngenough正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析這句話(huà)意思是這個(gè)男孩已經(jīng)到了去學(xué)校的年紀(jì)。
21、He_____NewYorkforOregonandwillstaythereforayear.
(1分)A、hadleftB、hasbeenlefttoC、leftD、hasleft正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析他已離開(kāi)紐約前往俄勒岡州,并將在那里呆一年。通過(guò)willstaythereforayear.這個(gè)分句,我們可以判斷這句話(huà)是“現(xiàn)在”發(fā)生的,而且leave這個(gè)動(dòng)作在“現(xiàn)在”之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。
22、Willyoupleasegetmesomething()?(1分)A、toeatB、eatC、eatingD、foreating正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
23、—Guesswhat?YouareonthelistoftheexchangeprogramforfurtherstudyinCambridge.—______!Ineverthoughtofthat.
(1分)A、ThankyouB、It’sapieceofcakeC、That’sasurpriseD、Ideserveit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。解題步驟:1.確定各選項(xiàng)意思:AThankyou謝謝你;BIt’sapieceofcake小菜一碟;CThat’sasurprise真是一個(gè)驚喜;DIdeserveit我應(yīng)得的;2.確定答案;根據(jù)空后Ineverthoughtofthat.可知,此處指真是一個(gè)驚喜。句意:—猜猜怎么了?你在去劍橋深造的交換項(xiàng)目的名單里?!媸且粋€(gè)驚喜!我從沒(méi)有想到過(guò)。故選C。
24、Wefound()difficulttofinishallthehomeworktoday.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、thoseD、it正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)。句意為:“我們發(fā)現(xiàn)今天完成所有的家庭作業(yè)是困難的。”句型:“find+it+形容詞+todosth.”表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的”,it是形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式。故選D。
25、材料Now,AI(人工智能)issmartenoughtocheckloneliness(孤獨(dú))inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.
Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.
Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?______
(1分)A、HelpOthers
B、ChangetheWorldC、CheckLonelinessbyAI
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
26、Ourflatisverysmall.Wewishwe()anotherbedroom.(1分)A、hadB、haveC、havehadD、willhave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
27、I________anewbike.I________itlastSunday.
(1分)A、willbuy;boughtB、havebought;boughtC、bough;twillbuyD、bought;havebought正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析我買(mǎi)了一輛車(chē),用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。后面一句說(shuō)的是我購(gòu)買(mǎi)的時(shí)間,用過(guò)去式。句意:我買(mǎi)了一輛新自行車(chē)。我上星期天買(mǎi)的。
28、Iaminterestedin________thepiano.
(1分)A、playingB、playC、playsD、played正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析beinterestedindoingsth對(duì)某事感興趣.
29、Thenumberofthestudentsinourgrade()about(),and()ofthemaregirls.(1分)A、are;sixhundreds;two-thirdsB、is;sixhundred;two-thirdC、is;sixhundred;twothirdsD、are;sixhundreds;twothird正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“我們年級(jí)學(xué)生的數(shù)量大約是六百,三分之二是女生?!眛henumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),所以排除A和D;表示具體數(shù)目時(shí),hundred和基數(shù)詞搭配,不用復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面不接of。分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時(shí),分母加-s。三分之二分子大于1,所以分母加-s。故選C。
30、_____peoplegotoSanyaonholidayeverywinter.
(1分)A、AlotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析數(shù)以百萬(wàn)的人們每年冬天都去海南島度度假。固定搭配millionsofpeople上百萬(wàn)的人,想用lot的話(huà)應(yīng)該是Alotofpeoplemillion表示百萬(wàn),當(dāng)表示概數(shù)的時(shí)候,millionsof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,如milionsofpepeople;當(dāng)表示具體的數(shù)目時(shí),基數(shù)詞+million+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),如twomilionpeople.點(diǎn)評(píng),本題考查數(shù)詞的用法,基礎(chǔ)題,掌握hundred,thousand,milion等數(shù)詞的的用法是解題的關(guān)鍵。
31、Some________areeatinggrass.
(1分)A、sheepB、sheepsC、horseD、cowes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考察復(fù)數(shù)的用法,羊的復(fù)數(shù)和單數(shù)一樣,horse的復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)該是horses,cowes的復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)該是cows
32、Hewenthome()somebooks.(1分)A、gotB、gettingC、getD、toget正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
33、Iamhappyto______(收到…來(lái)信)you.
(1分)A、hearfromB、receiveC、hearD、accept正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析hearfrom收到...的來(lái)信。
34、It’snotonly____greatresponsibilitybut____greathonorforacitytobechosentohosttheOlympicGames.
(1分)A、/;aB、/;/C、the;theD、a;a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查冠詞。句意:對(duì)一個(gè)城市而言,能被選上舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì),不僅是一份責(zé)任也是一種榮幸。responsibility(責(zé)任)是可數(shù)名詞,句中用的單數(shù)形式,所以前面要用不定冠詞a;honor(使感到光榮的事或人,榮幸)是可數(shù)名詞,前面有g(shù)reat修飾,前面要使用不定冠詞a。故選D項(xiàng)。
35、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(1)選()(1分)A、Besides
B、Except
C、Beside
D、But正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
36、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!
Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.
*Xiawen
Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.
Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號(hào)),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread?(1分)A、Click“readon”.B、Joindifferentgroups.C、Readnewsininterestingways.DUseemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.D、Useemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Xiawen部分的第二段最后一句“Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.”可知,如果你想在閱讀過(guò)的故事上評(píng)論,你可以加入不同的群。故選B。
37、Iwantedhimtoexperiencehisfreedom,alongwithfeelingplayinginthesnow,_______Ididn'tlethimoutoften.
(1分)A、whenB、afterC、untilD、since
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:我想讓他體驗(yàn)一下他的自由,感受一下在雪里玩耍的感覺(jué),因?yàn)槲也唤?jīng)常讓他出去。Awhen當(dāng)……時(shí)候;Bafter在……之后;Cuntil直到;Dsince自從,因?yàn)?。引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“因?yàn)椤睉?yīng)用since。故選D。
38、Theproblemis_____wecanimproveourreadingskillsinsuchashorttime.
(1分)A、whenB、whereC、howD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析問(wèn)題是我們?nèi)绾尾拍茉谌绱硕痰臅r(shí)間內(nèi)提高我們的閱讀技能.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是表語(yǔ)從句;在表語(yǔ)從句中:when作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ);what可以作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ),不能作狀語(yǔ);how作方式狀語(yǔ);that不作任何成分;根據(jù)句意可知,從句中缺少的是方式狀語(yǔ)。本題考查了表語(yǔ)從句的用法,首先應(yīng)了解表語(yǔ)從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu);其次要熟練掌握各連接詞在表語(yǔ)從句中的用法。
39、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第10空填()。(1分)A、stressB、canteensC、crazinessD、networks正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。stress意為“壓力”;canteens意為“食堂”;craziness意為“瘋狂”;networks意為“網(wǎng)絡(luò)”。根據(jù)上文Justin很驚訝,可知是校園里瘋狂的事情。故選C。
40、Shewantstohave()skiingholidaybecausesheenjoyedherfirstoneverymuch.(1分)A、elseB、othersC、otherD、another正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“她想再過(guò)一個(gè)滑雪假期,因?yàn)樗浅O硎艿谝粋€(gè)假期?!眅lse意為“別的”;others相當(dāng)于“other+名詞”,泛指別的人或物,只有名詞性用法;other意為“其他的;別的”,可以作形容詞或代詞,不可單獨(dú)使用;another可用作形容詞或代詞,泛指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上中的“另一個(gè);再一個(gè)”。根據(jù)下文的原因“becausesheenjoyedherfirstoneverymuch”可知,想再過(guò)一個(gè)。故選D。
41、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第12空填()。(1分)A、withB、ofC、asD、to正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:“就和我們的生活一樣?!眛hesamewith意為“……也一樣”;thesameas意為“與……一樣”,指另外一個(gè)相似但是不同的物體。故選A。
42、材料
Dear
Doctor:
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”
Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Herhusbandstoppedtalkingtoheraboutherjobwhen_____.(1分)A、
she
received
promotionsB、
she
made
more
money
than
her
husband
didC、
her
husband
was
very
unhappyD、
both
A
and
B正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
43、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(7)選()(1分)A、buytickets
B、taketurns
C、readnewspapers
D、holdmeetings正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
44、________Thursday________FridayisOK,I'llbefreethen.
(1分)A、Either;orB、Both;andC、Neither;norD、So;that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析星期四或者星期五可以,那時(shí)我有空。表示選擇,Either;or是或者的意思
45、Shetoldmethatthecommittee()intofourgroups.(1分)A、wasdividedB、weredividedC、hasdividedD、bedivided正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
46、Asmiddleschoolstudents,we______followthepublicruleswhereverwego.
(1分)A、wouldB、shouldC、mightD、could正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:作為中學(xué)生,無(wú)論走到哪里我們應(yīng)該遵守公共規(guī)章制度。would將會(huì),指將會(huì)發(fā)生的事情;should,應(yīng)該,主要用于告訴某人應(yīng)該做什么、給予忠告或加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。might,可能,事情發(fā)生的可能性;could,能,表示委婉語(yǔ)氣;此處表示應(yīng)該做的事情,故選B。
47、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefor
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