2025年新疆交通職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年新疆交通職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—Haveyouunderstoodwhathereallymeans?—___________.

(1分)A、NowandthenB、MoreorlessC、FromtimetotimeD、Hereandthere正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：---你理解他真正地意思了嗎？差不多理解了。A.Nowandthen時(shí)而;B.Moreorless差不多;CFromtimetotime不時(shí);D.Hereandthere到處。B.Moreorless差不多符合句意。故選B項(xiàng)。

2、Theyworkedinthefielduntilthesun_________.

(1分)A、setdownB、setC、setoffD、setdowntilehill正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析他們在田里工作，直到太陽落山。thesunset表示太陽落山。

3、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）f(u)ture(1分)A、b(u)ryB、s(u)pplyC、m(u)sicD、fl(u)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

4、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、skate

B、swim

C、surf

D、dance正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

5、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）(ch)emistry(1分)A、ri(ch)B、(ch)aracterC、(ch)angeD、(ch)ain正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析chemistry[?kem?stri]A.rich:[r?t?]B.character:[?k?r?kt?(r)]C.change[t?e?nd?]D.chain[t?e?n]故選B.

6、____youlikeitornot,youwillhavetogiveupsmoking.

(1分)A、HowB、IfC、WhetherD、Why正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析不管你是否喜歡,你都應(yīng)該放棄吸煙.根據(jù)后面的ornot可知選擇B項(xiàng)(whether常和ornot連用).if不能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,whether…ornot無論是否……都……

7、—Hello,mayIspeaktoLily?—_______

(1分)A、I’mLily.B、WhoareyouC、ThisisLilyspeaking.D、Nothanks.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析A和C表示的都是我是lily，對話的情境中是打電話，打電話用語中用thisis

8、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、basketball

B、volleyball

C、tennis

D、football正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

9、Sh!Thelittleboy________．

(1分)A、sleepB、issleepC、issleepingD、issleepping正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析sleep的進(jìn)行時(shí)是sleeping。Thelittleboyissleeping，句意：小男孩正在睡覺

10、Today,manywinterOlympicsports________evenbychildren.

(1分)A、enjoyedB、enjoyC、wereenjoyedD、areenjoyed

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：今天，許多冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)項(xiàng)目甚至受到孩子們的喜愛?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)“Today”可知，是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)“bychildren”可知，表被動(dòng)，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D。

11、-Ican'tfindDavid.Whereishe?He（）fortomorrow'scompetitionathome.(1分)A、preparesB、ispreparingC、haspreparedD、prepared正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意為：“我找不到David,他在哪里?——他正在家里準(zhǔn)備明天的比賽。”結(jié)合語境可知，下文描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。

12、Mycousinbecameacountrydoctor________hefinishedmedicalschool.

(1分)A、afterB、sothatC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：我表弟讀完醫(yī)學(xué)院后成為一名鄉(xiāng)村醫(yī)生?？疾闀r(shí)間狀語從句。after在……之后，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；sothat為了，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；so因此，因果。結(jié)合句意可知，“becameacountrydoctor

”發(fā)生在“finishedmedicalschool”之后，所以用after引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，故選A。

13、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?

B:Let'sseetheelephants.

A:Theelephants?(1)

B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)

A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.

B:(3)

A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.

B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?

A:Overthere.(5)第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

14、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(13)選（）(1分)A、home

B、university

C、school

D、college正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

15、A:HappyNewYear!B:____________.

(1分)A、ThesametoyouB、IhopesoC、That’sagoodideaD、That’sOK正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情境交際。句意：A：新年快樂！B：也同樣祝愿你。AThesametoyou你也一樣；BIhopeso希望如此；CThat’sagoodidea好主意；DThat’sOK沒問題。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示彼此祝福的話語，故選A。

16、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?

B:Hi,Mike.(1)

A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.

B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)

A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.

B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)

A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.

B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?

A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)

B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

17、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第9空填（）。(1分)A、MostB、AllC、NoneD、Few正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查不定代詞詞義辨析。most意為“大部分的”;all意為“所有的”;none意為“一個(gè)也沒有”;few意為“很少的幾個(gè)”。根據(jù)下一段“Hereeveryone…”可知，班級中的所有同學(xué)描述的都是那個(gè)黑點(diǎn)。故選B。

18、_____peoplegotoSanyaonholidayeverywinter.

(1分)A、AlotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析數(shù)以百萬的人們每年冬天都去海南島度度假。固定搭配millionsofpeople上百萬的人，想用lot的話應(yīng)該是Alotofpeoplemillion表示百萬,當(dāng)表示概數(shù)的時(shí)候,millionsof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,如milionsofpepeople;當(dāng)表示具體的數(shù)目時(shí),基數(shù)詞+million+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),如twomilionpeople.點(diǎn)評，本題考查數(shù)詞的用法,基礎(chǔ)題,掌握hundred,thousand,milion等數(shù)詞的的用法是解題的關(guān)鍵。

19、--Whereisthenearesthospital?--（）.(1分)A、Yes,thereisB、GodownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossingC、It'sabouttenminutes'walkD、Youcantakeabus正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

20、______youmakeaplanforstudy,youhavetofollowit.

(1分)A、EvenB、OnceC、UnlessD、Until正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析一旦你制定了學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃，你就必須遵循你的計(jì)劃。even即使；once一旦；unless除非，如果不；until直到。

21、—DoyouknowwhereAndywasborn?—Notreally.ButIheardshe___fromGermany.

(1分)A、iscomingB、hascomeC、comesD、iscome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析-你知道安迪出生在哪里嗎？-不太清楚。但我聽說她來自德國。somebodycomefromsomewhere是固定短語搭配，陳述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

22、TheseexperiencestaughtAidanthatageisonlyanumberandthatanyonecanmakeadifference.Andheisdeterminedto_____hisexperienceswithotherkids.

(1分)A、shareB、saveC、followD、ignore

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他決定和其他孩子分享他的經(jīng)歷。Ashare分享；Bsave拯救；Cfollow跟隨；Dignore忽略。sharesth.withsb和某人分享某物。根據(jù)""hisexperienceswithotherkids""得知，Aidan決定和更多的孩子分享(share)他的經(jīng)歷。故選A。

23、Youdon'tlookwell.Why（）toseethedoctor?(1分)A、nottogoB、younottogoC、notgoD、didn'tgo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

24、Whenit_____renewableenergy,whatoccurtomearesolarenergyandwindenergy.

(1分)A、getstoB、turnstoC、comestoD、keepsto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查固定句式。句式：Whenitcomesto…當(dāng)談到…，當(dāng)涉及到…；getto到達(dá)；turnto向…求助；轉(zhuǎn)向；keepto使…遵守；句意：當(dāng)涉及到可再生資源的時(shí)候，我想起的是太陽能和風(fēng)能。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。

25、PeoplealwayssendgreetingstoeachotherthroughWeChat（）NewYear'sDay.(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、of正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“人們總是在新年這天通過微信互相問候?！本唧w某一天的早、中、晚前，星期或節(jié)日前要用介詞on,根據(jù)“NewYear'sDny”可知表示在新年這一天。故選B。

26、Writedownthekeywordsthatyou__________yourstudentstofindinthepassage.

(1分)A、makeB、hopeC、suggestD、expect正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞用法辨析。makesbdosth.讓某人做某事；hopetodosth.希望做某事，不能用hopesbtodosth.；suggestdoingsth.，不能用suggestsbtodosth.；排除A、B、C；expectsbtodosth.期待某人做某事。故選D。

27、—WhatcanIdoforyou.Sir?—Iwant________iPhone8Splusformywifeas________usefulgift.

(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、an;theD、a;a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:——先生，我可以幫到你嗎?——我想買一部蘋果8Splus手機(jī)作為一份有用的禮物給我妻子?？疾楣谠~辨析。a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞。根據(jù)句意，第一個(gè)空格表示“一部蘋果ssplus手機(jī)”，表泛指，且Phone是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以第一個(gè)空格填an。第二個(gè)空格表示“一份有用的禮物”，表泛指，且useful是以鋪音音素開頭的單詞，所以第二個(gè)空格填a。故選A。

28、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、Inthatway

B、Sincethen

C、Infact

D、Atlast正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

29、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）repl(y)(1分)A、hungr(y)B、fl(y)C、slaver(y)D、librar(y)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

30、—CanIhelpyou?I'dlike（）formytwindaughters.(1分)A、twopairofshoesB、twopairsofshoeC、twopairofshoeD、twopairsofshoes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意為：“你想要什么?--我想為我的雙胞胎女兒買兩雙鞋。”由兩個(gè)部分組成的某物通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式，在表示數(shù)量時(shí)常用“apairof…”,意為“一雙/副/對……”,pair為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)基數(shù)詞two可知pair應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式pairs。故選D。

31、—Ihavejustgotmydriver'slicense.—（）(1分)A、GoodluckB、That'srightC、Justso-soD、Congratulations正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——我剛拿到我的駕駛證?！ＹR你!”Congratulations意為“祝賀你”。根據(jù)“Ihavejustgotmydriver'slicense.”可知當(dāng)聽到別人的好消息時(shí)要表示祝賀。故選D。

32、—Anythingseriouswithmyleg，doctor?—________．Nothingserious，asamatteroffact.

(1分)A、TakeyourtimeB、ForgetitC、TakeiteasyD、Goodluck正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意：——我的腿有什么嚴(yán)重的問題嗎，醫(yī)生？——?jiǎng)e緊張。事實(shí)上，沒什么大不了的。ATakeyourtime慢慢來；BForgetit不必在意；CTakeiteasy別緊張；DGoodluck祝好運(yùn)。根據(jù)Nothingserious可知，醫(yī)生在安慰病人，Takeiteasy表示別緊張，放松符合語境，故選C項(xiàng)。

33、—Excuseme,whatisNickdoing

—Look!He________flowersoutside.

(1分)A、watersB、wateredC、iswateringD、has正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——打擾一下，Nick正在做什么？——看！他正在外面澆花。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“whatisNickdoing”及“Look”可知，此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。

34、材料

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends，Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.

Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.