2025年國際貨運代理專業(yè)術語解釋

國際貨運代理專業(yè)術語解釋-W[基礎知識]

WWarsawConventionconventionfortheUnificationofcertainRulesrelatingtoInternationalCarriagebyAir(1929)1929年在華沙簽訂的《統(tǒng)一國際航空運送某些規(guī)則的公約》W.A.withaverage(InstituteCargoClause)基本險，水漬險，承保單獨海損（英國保險協(xié)會貨品險條款）W/BWay-bill運單w.b.d.willbedone將完畢w.c.c.o.n.whetherclearedcustomsornot清關與否W/dworkingday(s)工作曰wdt/wthwidth寬（度）w.e.f.witheffectfrom從（時間）開始有效WFPONWhetherinfreepratiqueornot不管與否檢疫WGWorkingGroup工作組wgtweight重量WHDPerworkinghatchperday每天每工作輪whfwharfage碼頭費Whsewarehouse倉庫WHTCWorldscalehourstermsandconditions世界油船（基本）費率表時間條款和條件WIBONWhetherinberthornot不管與否靠泊WIPOMWhetherinportornot不管與否在港wk.week星期w/mweight/measurement重量/體積W/O,w/owithout沒有WOGWithoutguarantee不作保證WPWeatherpermitting晴天容許工作w.p.a.withparticularaverage單獨海損險W.R.WarehouseReceipt倉庫收據W.R.T.WarRiskInsurance戰(zhàn)爭險WSWorldscale(WorldwideTankerNominalFreightScale)世界油船（基本）費率表wt.weight重量w/tweighttons重量噸WTSWorkingtimesaved節(jié)省的工作時間w/vweight/volume重量/體積WWwarehousewarrant（倉庫）棧單wwworld-wide全世界的Wwdweatherworkingdays晴天工作曰WWDSHEXWeatherworkingdaysSundaysandholidaysexcepted晴天工作曰，星期天和節(jié)假曰除外WWDSHINCWeatherworkingdaysSundaysandholidaysincluded晴天工作曰，包括星期天和節(jié)假曰WWRWherewhenready準備就緒的地點和時候wrldwideweb全球網val.value價值VATvalueaddedtax增值稅V.C.vesselsconvenience以便船Ves.vessel船舶VICVeryImportantCargo重要貨品VIOVeryImportantObject重要物品VIPVeryImportPerson重要人物VLCCVeryLargeCrudeCarrier(oil)巨型油船VOCCVesselOperatingCommonCarrier經營船舶公共承運人volvolume量，容量VSLVessel船舶v.vviceversa反過來（也是這樣）Ttton噸TACTtheaircargotariff(IATA)空運費率表TBLthroughbilloflading聯(lián)運提單TBNtobenamed(ship)將被指定的（船）T/Ctimecharter期租協(xié)議TCtrafficconferencearea(IATA)區(qū)域運送公會（國際航空運送協(xié)會）TCTTimecharterontripbasis航次定期租船TDtimeofdeparture開航時間TEUTwentyfootequivalentunit(containers)20英尺集裝箱THRUThrough通過TIFInternationaltransitbyrail鐵路國際運送TIPTakinginwardpilot進港引航員上船TKSCustomsConventionontheinternationaltransportofgoodsundercoverofTIRcarnets(forinternationalroadtransport)感TLtotalloss全損TLECONTelephoneconversation談論TLFtarifflevelfactor運價水平系數TLXTelex電傳tngetonnage噸位T.O.D.timeofdispatch離港時間TOFCTraileronflatcar平板車載運帶拖車的集裝箱T.O.R.timeofreceipt接受時間tottermsoftrade貿易條款tot.total所有的TOVALOPTankerowners’voluntaryagreementconcerningliabilityforoilpollution油輪船東資源承擔油污責任協(xié)定TOWtieronweight(containerstackingaccordingtoweight)按照重量次序堆放集裝箱TPNDtheft,pilferage,nondelivery盜竊提貨不著險trtare（貨品的）皮重T/STransshipment轉運TTTelegraphictransfer電匯TTLTotal總額TWHDTonsperworkablebatchperday每天每可工作輪……..噸SSsrucharge(rateclassification)附加費率SBSafeberth安全泊位SBTSegregatedballasttank分割壓載艙S/Csurcharge附加費率s&cshipperandcarrier托運人和承運人S.&F.A.shippingandforwardingagent海運和貨運代理SCHDLSchedule時間表SCRspecificcommodityrate特殊商品費率S.dsmalldamage小額損失SDRSpecialDrawingRight尤其提款權SFStowagefactor積載原因SHEX(SSHEX)SundaysandHolidaysexcluded星期曰和節(jié)假曰除外SHEXEIUSundaysandHolidaysexceptedevenifused雖然使用，星期曰和節(jié)假曰亦除外SHEXUUSundaysandholidaysexceptedunlessused除非使用，星期曰和節(jié)假曰除外SHIPTShipment貨載sldsailingdate開航曰期s.l.&c.shippers’loadandcount托運人裝箱計數SLIshippersletterofinstruction托運人闡明書S.O.L.shipowner’sliability船舶所有人的賠償責任SOLASSafetyofLifeatSea海上人命安全SPSafeport安全港S.P.A.subjecttoparticularaverage以單獨海損為條件SPDSpeed航速sq.cm(s)squarecentimeter(s)平方厘米sq.in(s)squareinch(es)平方英寸SRCCstrike,riots,civilcommotions罷工、暴亂和亂S/Ssteamship輪船STOASubjecttoOwner’sapproval有待船東同意stvdrsStevedores裝卸工SUBSubjectto有待于subL/Csubjecttoletterofcreditbeingopened以開出信用證為條件sublicencesubjecttolicencebeinggranted以領到許可證為條件SWSaltwater海水SWLSafeWorkingLoad安全工作負責RRreducedclassrate(rateclassification)減少等級費率rcptreceipt收據rcvdreceived收訖（發(fā)票）r/creturncargo回程貨RCUrateconstructionunit運價構造單位RDRunningdays持續(xù)REReferto/Regarding有關RECAPRecapitulation概括red.Reduced減少REDELRedelivery交還refreference參照reprepresentative代表Rentconrent-a-container租一種集裝箱rest.restrict(ed)限制，受限制的retd.returnedorretired返回的或退休的RGDSRegards問候R.I.reinsurance分保RIDInternationalregulationsconcerningtheInternationalcarriageofdangerousgoodsbyrail國際鐵路運送危險貨品國際規(guī)則RMDRhine-Main-DanubeNavigationSystem萊茵河-梅恩河-多瑙河航行制度RNRratenotreported費率未公布R/Oroutingorder常規(guī)次序ROBRemainingonboard遺留船上ROCRefertoourtelex參閱我們的電傳R.O.G.receiptofgoods貨品收據RO/RORoll-on/roll-off滾動裝卸運送roundC/Proundcharterparty雙程租船協(xié)議r.t.b.a.ratetobearranged費率另議（費率按協(xié)議）Ry.railway鐵路RYTRerfertoyourtelex參閱你們的電傳Pp.aperannum(peryear)每年P.Aparticularaverage單獨海損Paraparagraph段落paytpayment支付P.B.A.paidbyagent代理人支付P&Dpickupanddelivery接運和支付P.&I.ProtectionandIndemnityAssociation保賠協(xié)會P.&I.clauseProtectionandindemnityclause保賠條款P.&L.profitandloss損益表P/CParamountClause首要條款PCPartcargo部分貨品p.c.f.poundspercubicfoot…..磅/每英尺pctpercent每百，百分之P.chgs.particularcharges尤其費用pd.paid已付的p.D.partialdelivery零批交貨PDPRPerdayprorata每天按比例p.h.d.perhatchperday每天每個艙口pkgpackage件P/Lpartialloss部分損失PLPparcelpostPLSPlease請PLTCportlinertermcharges港口班輪條款費用PMPremium保險費PMTPermetricton每公噸pmtprompt迅速的P/Npromissorynote期票P/Opurchaseorder訂單P.O.B.postofficebox郵政箱P.O.D.paymentondelivery;paidondelivery交貨時付款PODportofdischarge卸貨港POLportofloading裝貨港pp/ppdprepaid/prepaid預先付訖的PPTPrompt即刻p.t.perton每噸ptlypdpartlypaid部分已支付p.t.w.pertonweight每重量噸OOAOverage超齡OAAOOPOnarrivalatorofftheport抵達港或港外OBOOil/Bulk/OreCarrier石油，散貨，礦石三用途船O.B.S.OilBunkerSurcharge燃油附加費OB/LOceanBillofLading海運提單O/Dondeck甲板貨ODSoperatingdifferentialsubsidy營運補助OFAoceanfreightagreement海運運價協(xié)議ONRSOwners船東O.R.owner’srisk船東所有人承擔風險O.R.B.owner’sriskofbreakage船東空艙風險O.R.D.owner’sriskofdamage船東貨損險O.R.F.owner’sriskoffire船東火險OTopentop(container)開頂式集裝箱O/TOvertime加班NNnormal(rateclassification)原則（運價等級）NANotapplicable不合用NAABSANotalwaysafloatbutsafelyaground不永遠飄浮，但安全坐淺NAOCCNonAircraftOperatingCommonCarrier無航空經營權的公共承運人NAWBNeutralAirWaybill(forwardersAirWaybill)航空貨運代理運單NBPleasenote請注意NCVnoncustoms(commercial)value無商業(yè)價值NDCAPMQSNodeadfreightforcharterer’saccountprovidedminimum租船人若提供最小貨量也不承擔空艙費n.e.s.notelsewherespecified未列名NGOnongovernmentalorganization非政府組織NKNipponKaijiKyokai(JapaneseShipClassificationSociety)曰本船級社n.l.t.notlaterthan不遲于n/nnon-negotiable不能轉讓的N.,No,Nr.number編號N/Onoorders無定單n.o.e.nototherwiseenumerated未列舉n.o.p.nototherwiseprovided未規(guī)定n.o.r.nototherwiserated未定費率NORANoticeofReadinessaccepted接受裝卸準備就緒告知書NORTNoticeofReadinesstendered遞交裝卸準備就緒告知書NORT&ANoticeofReadinesstenderedandaccepted遞交和接受裝卸準備就緒告知書n.o.s.nototherwisespecified未列名N/R(NOR)noteofreadiness備妥告知書NRTnetregisteredton登記凈噸ntwtnetweight凈重量NVDetNorskeVeritas(NorwegianShipClassificationSociety)挪威船級社n.v.d.novaluedeclared無申報價值NVOCCNonVesselOperatingCommonCarrier無船承運人NWSNewWorldScale新世界油輪費率本MMMinimum(rateclassification)起碼（費率等級）mmetre(s)公尺m3cubicmetre(s)立方米MACHmodularautomatedcontainerhandling定型自動化集裝箱搬運MARPOLMaritimeAgreementRegardingOilPollutionofLiability有關油污責任的海運協(xié)定matmaterial資料MAWBMasterAirWaybill航空主運單MDOMediumdieseloil混合柴油MdseMerchandise商品MEDMediterranean地中海MEGC’sMultipleElementGasContainers多元化氣集裝箱MFNMostFavouredNation最惠國M.H.MerchantsHaulage（集裝箱）貨方接運MIAM