21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用型綜合教程3詞匯填空

1、Unit 1 A. fellowcompelassurancemiraclecomfortgriefannouncementsobering同伴迫使保證奇跡安慰悲傷公告清醒的1.Disappointment, _grief_ and sleeplessness seized him for days after receiving the letter.2.A newspaper published some rather _sobering_ information about punishment for drunken driving convictions in other count

2、ries.3.Success is discovering your best talents, skills, and abilities and applying them where they will make the most effective contribution to your _fellow_ men.4.People familiar with the matter said that an official _announcement_ could come as early as today.5.Every human being should learn to t

3、ruly appreciate the beauty of nature and the _miracle_ of life.6.She _comforted_ herself with the thought that it would soon be spring.7.Such change _compels_ governments around the world to develop specific policies to solve the current crisis.8.Consumers usually see a well-regarded brand name as a

4、(n) _assurance_ of quality.1、收到信后，失望、悲傷和失眠折磨了他好幾天。2、一家報(bào)紙刊登了一些關(guān)于其他國(guó)家醉酒駕駛定罪處罰的發(fā)人深省的信息。3、成功就是發(fā)現(xiàn)你最優(yōu)秀的才能、技能和能力，并將它們應(yīng)用到對(duì)你的伙伴做出最有效貢獻(xiàn)的地方。4、知情人士說(shuō)，一項(xiàng)正式公告最早可能在今天公布。5、每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)真正欣賞大自然的美和生命的奇跡。6，她想到馬上就要春天了，心里感到很舒服。7、這種變化迫使世界各國(guó)政府制定具體政策來(lái)解決當(dāng)前的危機(jī)。8、消費(fèi)者通常把一個(gè)知名品牌作為質(zhì)量保證。B. in one way or anotherward offbear upbe stunned

5、byin the event ofno earthly reason以某種方式避開(kāi)振作被震驚如果沒(méi)有理由1._In the event of _ his death, his daughter will inherit the money.2.Police _warded off_ about 2,000 protesters who marched on the police headquarters last Friday.3.Theres _no earthly reason_ why she shouldnt come with us.4.Some young people could

6、nt _bear up _ under the stress of the modern life.5.The world _was stunned by_ Chinas high technology used in the ceremony.6.Its certainly not a new idea, and Ive used this technique _in one way or another_ for several years1、如果他死了，他的女兒將繼承這筆錢。2、警察阻止了約2000名示威者向警察總部上星期五。3、她沒(méi)有理由不跟我們一起去。4、有些年輕人振作不了在現(xiàn)代生活

7、的壓力下。5、世界被中國(guó)開(kāi)幕式的高科技驚呆了。6、這當(dāng)然不是一個(gè)新主意，我用這種方法已經(jīng)用了好幾年了。Unit 2 A. contemplatemaintenancedismissindefinitecompressiondraftmountswell沉思維修解雇無(wú)限期的壓縮草案增加腫脹1.Engineers are carrying out essential _maintenance_ work on the main line to Cambridge.2.Do you think you could glance over the minutes（會(huì)議記錄） that I _have

8、drafted _of our last meeting before I have them typed out?3. No one will work _indefinitely_ without some form of compensation.4. There were hasty discussions in an atmosphere of _mounting_ tension and panic.5. She stood and quietly _contemplated_ the scene that lay before her.6. Poor posture, sitti

9、ng or walking slouched over, _compresses_the bodys organs.7. A hot compress with this ointment can reduce _swelling_ and alleviate pain.8. Did they get any compensation when they were _dismissed_ from their jobs?1、工程師們正在對(duì)劍橋的干線進(jìn)行必要的維修工作。2、你認(rèn)為你可以先看一下我上次會(huì)議起草的會(huì)議記錄，然后再把它們打印出來(lái)嗎？3、沒(méi)有某種形式的補(bǔ)償，沒(méi)有人會(huì)無(wú)限期地工作。4、在逐

10、漸緊張和恐慌的氣氛中進(jìn)行了倉(cāng)促的討論。5、她站在那里靜靜地沉思著她面前的情景。6、不良的姿勢(shì)，坐著或走路無(wú)精打采，會(huì)壓縮身體的器官。7、用這種藥膏熱敷可以消除腫脹止痛。8、他們被解雇時(shí)得到了什么補(bǔ)償嗎？B. be confined tostumble overshow offon probationas forrely on限于絆倒炫耀在試用期至于依靠1.Youll be _on probation_ for a period of three months before you get this job. What do you say?2.There is not much point i

11、n _showing off _when mobiles are so common now.3. _As for_ salary, I leave it to you to decide after you have considered my abilities and experience.4. Certainly, no all-round knowledge can be acquired merely by glancing this way and that and _relying on_ hearsay.5. The hunger for liberty is strong,

12、 and it is not _confined to _any time or place.6. It is found that peoples voices often get higher when they lie, and they are more likely to _stumble over_ words.1、在你得到這份工作之前，你將被試用三個(gè)月。你看怎么樣？2、手機(jī)現(xiàn)在如此普及的時(shí)候，炫耀并沒(méi)有多大意義。3、至于薪水，請(qǐng)您考慮一下我的能力和經(jīng)驗(yàn)后再?zèng)Q定。4、當(dāng)然，沒(méi)有任何全面的知識(shí)可以僅僅通過(guò)這種方式和依靠道聽(tīng)途說(shuō)來(lái)獲得。5、對(duì)自由的渴望是強(qiáng)烈的，它不局限于任何時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)

13、。6、人們發(fā)現(xiàn)，當(dāng)人們說(shuō)謊時(shí)，他們的聲音往往更高，他們更容易結(jié)結(jié)巴巴。Unit 3 A. acquaintreliableexertriskfeastdepressioncompromiseexecutive熟悉可靠的施加風(fēng)險(xiǎn)盛宴抑郁妥協(xié)執(zhí)行官1.You will soon become fully _acquainted_ with the procedures .2.Environmental groups are _exerting_ pressure on the government to tighten pollution laws.3.We _feasted_ on chicke

14、n and roast potatoes.4.Some children show signs of anxiety and _depression_ at exam time.5._Compromise_ is an inevitable part of marriage.6.This matter will be decided by the partys national _executive_.7.They may even _risk_ losing their homes.8.There turned out to be no _reliable_ evidence of Mard

15、ells guilt.1、你很快就會(huì)熟悉這些程序。2、環(huán)保組織向政府施加壓力，要求加強(qiáng)污染法。3、我們吃雞肉和烤土豆。4、一些孩子在考試時(shí)表現(xiàn)出焦慮和抑郁的跡象。5、妥協(xié)是婚姻不可避免的一部分。6、此事由黨的國(guó)家執(zhí)行官?zèng)Q定。7、他們甚至有失去家園的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。8、原來(lái)是沒(méi)有可靠的證據(jù)馬德?tīng)栍凶顱.look backby chanceslow downtake control ofat workget stuck with回頭看一次偶然的機(jī)會(huì)慢下來(lái)采取控制在起作用陷入困境1.Historians, it is fair to say, will probably _look back_ on the

16、past year or so as an epochal moment.2. Some experts say it could _slow down_ service at McDonalds restaurants.3. It was simply _by chance_ that Nicholson was cast in the film.4.You may then _get stuck with_ that image of yourself and always consider yourself a visual introverted type or a chaotic e

17、xtrovert.5.As for bankers, there seems to be another psychological factor _at work_ ： a powerful sense of entitlement.6.In recent years, rising oil prices have led more governments to act either directly or indirectly to _take control of_ their oil industries.1、歷史學(xué)家可以說(shuō)，回顧過(guò)去一年大概是一個(gè)劃時(shí)代的時(shí)刻。2、一些專家說(shuō)這可能會(huì)減

18、緩麥當(dāng)勞餐廳的服務(wù)速度。3、這是偶然的，尼克爾森被投在電影中。4、你可能會(huì)被自己的形象所困擾，總是認(rèn)為自己是一個(gè)視覺(jué)內(nèi)向型或一個(gè)混亂外向的人。5、對(duì)于銀行家來(lái)說(shuō)，似乎還有另一個(gè)心理因素在起作用：一種強(qiáng)烈的權(quán)利感。6、近年來(lái)，油價(jià)上漲導(dǎo)致更多政府直接或間接采取行動(dòng)控制石油工業(yè)。Unit 4A.rebelscorncursehighlightcrawlhumbledriftscent反抗輕蔑詛咒突出爬行謙遜的漂流氣味1.In many areas the _highlight_ of the Lantern Festival is the dragon dance.2.Silence is the

19、 most perfect expression of _scorn_ .3.Some of the nicest people I know are also the most _humble_ people I know.4.The wounded woman _crawled_ to the phone to call the police.5.We have to _drift _ apart to two groups, but let us be brothers forever.6.They walked through the forest breathing the _ sc

20、ent _ of pines.7.Tell children to do the opposite of what you really want, and they will _rebel_ and actually end up doing what you want.8.He _ cursed_ his bad luck in arriving just after shed left.1、在許多地方，元宵節(jié)的重頭戲是舞龍。2、沉默是輕蔑最完美的表達(dá)方式。3、我認(rèn)識(shí)的一些最善良的人也是我認(rèn)識(shí)的最謙遜的人。4、受傷的婦女爬到電話機(jī)旁報(bào)警。5、我們必須分為兩類，但讓我們永遠(yuǎn)做兄弟。6、他們穿

21、過(guò)森林，呼吸著松樹(shù)的氣味。7、告訴孩子們做與你真正想要的相反的事情，他們會(huì)反抗并最終做你想做的事。8、他在她離開(kāi)后到達(dá)時(shí)詛咒他的厄運(yùn)。B. be armed withbe equipped forkind ofgo a long wayturn outpay the price配備裝備有點(diǎn)走很長(zhǎng)的路結(jié)果是付出代價(jià)1.In addition to getting them vaccinated (接種疫苗) against both seasonal and H1N1 flu, teach your kids basic hygiene habits, which can _go a long

22、way_ in preventing the spread of the virus.2.Thats _kind of_ abstract, so lets take a concrete example recently reported in the Financial Times.3.The latest movie made by that internationally famous director _turned out_ to be a total failure.4.His room is big and in fact is a room for 3 and the bat

23、hroom is even _equipped for_ a disabled person.5._Armed with _ knowledge, youll be a good teacher.6.Let them know that if they arent with you, they are against you and will _pay the price_ .1。除了讓孩子接種疫苗（接種疫苗）對(duì)季節(jié)性流感和H1N1流感，教孩子基本的衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣，這可以長(zhǎng)期地預(yù)防病毒的傳播。2，這是一個(gè)抽象的問(wèn)題，讓我們以金融時(shí)報(bào)最近報(bào)道的一個(gè)具體例子為例。3、那個(gè)國(guó)際知名導(dǎo)演制作的最新電影結(jié)果完

24、全失敗了。4、他的房間很大，實(shí)際上是一個(gè)3人的房間，甚至還有一個(gè)殘疾人的浴室。5、掌握知識(shí)，你會(huì)成為一個(gè)好老師。6、讓他們知道，如果他們不在你身邊，他們會(huì)反對(duì)你，并為此付出代價(jià)。Unit 5A. rentcharmstreamlinedeclinediscardidlechokeadequate租金魅力簡(jiǎn)化下降丟棄懶散的窒息充足的1. I cannot stand _idly_ by and let him take the blame.2. The parking facilities are _inadequate_ for such a busy shopping centre.3. W

25、ell-off locals would buy a second house so they could _rent_it out to migrants from other parts of the country.4. If you say that something is _charming_, you mean that it is verypleasant or attractive.5. One young soldier rose with a message of thanks, his voice _choked_ with emotion.6. Her health

26、has been _declining_ progressively for several months.7. Read the manufacturers guidelines before _discarding_ the box.8. They say things should be better now that they have _streamlined_application procedures.1、我不能懶散地站著，讓他承擔(dān)責(zé)任。2、對(duì)于這樣一個(gè)繁忙的購(gòu)物中心，停車設(shè)施不夠充足。3、富裕的當(dāng)?shù)厝藭?huì)買第二套房子，這樣他們就可以把房子出租給來(lái)自全國(guó)其他地方的移民。4、如果你說(shuō)

27、某事物是迷人的，你的意思是它是令人愉快的或吸引人的。5、一個(gè)年輕士兵帶著感謝的聲音升起，他的聲音因激動(dòng)而哽咽。6、她幾個(gè)月來(lái)健康一直在下降。7、在丟掉盒子前先看一下制造商的使用說(shuō)明。8、他們稱鑒于他們已經(jīng)簡(jiǎn)化了申請(qǐng)手續(xù)，情況應(yīng)該會(huì)有所好轉(zhuǎn)。B. take rootin partat ones disposalbe supposed tocome up withexchange with生根部分由某人支配應(yīng)該想出交換1. Until this evening I had never so much as _exchanged_ a word _with_him.2. His reluctance

28、 to help could, _in part_, be explained by his poor eyesight.3. The first debate _was supposed to_ have been held on Tuesday.4. Economists believe that economic recovery will begin to _take root_ next year.5. Weve been asked to _come up with_ some new ideas.6. If you have your own business in the ma

29、rket, you will have a lot of money _at your disposal_.1。直到今天我從來(lái)沒(méi)有和他交換了這么多話。2。他不愿意幫忙，這在某種程度上可以解釋為他視力不好。3第一場(chǎng)辯論本該在星期二就舉行了。4。經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家認(rèn)為，明年經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇將開(kāi)始生根。5。我們被要求提出一些新的想法。6。如果你在市場(chǎng)上有自己的生意，你會(huì)有很多錢可支配。Unit 6A. trialloosenmanipulateplasticgrumblebouncejollyexhaust試驗(yàn)放松操縱塑料發(fā)牢騷反彈愉快的耗盡1.Farmers are always _ grumbling _ about the weather.2.I learned most of what I know about gardening through_ trial_ and error.3.Everybody was in a very relaxed and _jolly_mood .4.The company had a lot of problems in the past, but its alwa