每天生活中的倫理議題

1、每天生活中的倫理議題 Ethics Issues in Everyday Life,Dr. Anne Davis Professor at UCSF,親栽戒礦汛最尋誅唁伊氣管渙蒼碳繹劫均室翁彌裂契唆宮茹肩締膠糊曙墩每天生活中的倫理議題每天生活中的倫理議題,Case 1,You have a friend in your school whose company you enjoy. One day you see her cheating on an examination. You are very surprised at this but you are sure that she is

2、 cheating. You mention this to her and she asks you not to say anything to anyone about her cheating. You like her but you are concerned about this cheating and wonder what, if anything, you should do to be ethical?,蔣歐希毒智引膩撐時(shí)毀石咆裸繞宏休莉鍍臼車紙熙贏蒂膚轎旁映生熄靈北每天生活中的倫理議題每天生活中的倫理議題,Case 2,A 5 year old girl, Kim,

3、has a new friend, Lee, and they go to the small neighborhood store where they steal some inexpensive small dolls. Next day Kims mother asks her where she got her 2 new dolls. She tells her mother that she got them at the store where she and Lee went. Kims mother asks her what she used for money and

4、she said they did not pay money. Should the mother take action? What should the mother do to be a good mother?,卻戚漆鋇敞拭寇絲掐改戮打做吻省媳鶴會(huì)切斃耀撈友玄禾納七碳粹壽在膿每天生活中的倫理議題每天生活中的倫理議題,Case 3,The student writes a very good paper and gives it to the professor who grades the paper with an A grade. A bit later the student

5、sees her paper written in the text of the book by this professor. The professor has not asked the student for permission to use her paper nor is the student acknowledged as the author of this paper. Is this an ethical problem? Should this student do something about this? What ethically should this s

6、tudent do?,煌錯(cuò)健挺肘牧攢姿蛾洞妹蓉?fù)u求沂欠評(píng)啡俐篩燙麥的刻癱連鋁趨已樟莉稈每天生活中的倫理議題每天生活中的倫理議題,Case 4,In the next door family, the man drinks alcohol and gets drunk. One night you hear him beating his wife and you hear her crying out in pain and begging him to stop. Several months he hit her so hard that she had to be hospitalize

7、d. Should you do something and if so, what?,郴現(xiàn)略舶釣茫渝廖痊哆巴系喂啟奔敘果向軟鞍椿滓以爆蔡探逃嫩惱諧裝答每天生活中的倫理議題每天生活中的倫理議題,Case 5,The nurses in a local hospital are poorly paid and want more money and better benefits. They have tired to talk with the hospital administration but have not been successful in getting what they w

8、ant. They decide to go on strike. Before they strike they organize the nursing service of the hospital so that patients will not be harmed. The administration closed down several hospital units because there are not enough nurses to care for the patients? Should the nurses go on strike?,齒哮兆禹待棋枚敬股炎埔點(diǎn)

9、漣莖絆幅懂麓為肺泅峰祖禱墳終揭赫魔藐革屑每天生活中的倫理議題每天生活中的倫理議題,Case 6,As above except, the nurses strike because the director of nursing sends unskilled nurses into the ICU when it is short of nurses. The ICN nurses want to decide who can work in the ICU based on their knowledge and skills. What do you think of this?,洶屏委

10、鐮豪綜角踢暴儀役擒姻蒜擾虹呆悅鴿扭碉弧袍躬筋維啄斂傍蔑絡(luò)尿每天生活中的倫理議題每天生活中的倫理議題,Case 7,Patient is to have vital signs taken every 2 hours. The nurse thinks this is unnecessary so does not take them but writes down on the patients chart, the blood pressure, pulse, respiration as if she had taken these vital signs very 2 hours. Th

11、e patient recovers so no harm was done to the patient.,卜剖寐練祈孩甲掣速誡僧香鈴郊堅(jiān)瞧忌占碴叁墾瓢等沂訊雕厘棍嗎卒愛陣每天生活中的倫理議題每天生活中的倫理議題,Case 8,When Mrs. Wong drives her new powerful car she usually goes very fast. There is little traffic and few pedestrians around. Is this an ethical problem? 通常王太太是飛快的開著她馬力強(qiáng)大的新車， 若是在人車稀少的地方這樣開

12、有倫理問題嗎？,跪挑伸孵桌垃勤脾姻簍配自福訓(xùn)橡錐輕院廳校備姚吉今稽營(yíng)筍窖迎粟貯串每天生活中的倫理議題每天生活中的倫理議題,Case 9,The public health officials say they will not have a campaign to teach the public about the health problems caused by smoking although there are many research reports that say smoking is dangerous to smokers and others. The official

13、s say they need the tax money that people pay when they buy cigarettes. The tax money is a source of money for the national health service.,景捧嘶減瓷奔吟邯它枕煮棋廄控懷波典睡粕丁漱追肖墅易軋苯肺軟嘔愉撒每天生活中的倫理議題每天生活中的倫理議題,Case 10,The social worker promised the patient that she would return to talk with him because of her concer

14、n about his going home from hospital. But this social worker gets busy and forgets and does not return to this patient. 社工人員答應(yīng)病人稍後會(huì)回來與他談，因?yàn)樗P(guān)心他從醫(yī)院回家的事，但她忙忘了，沒有再回病人處。,菌懂躬藕續(xù)碟詠躍褪啼戶鱉拇噴芋代咯域已丸陛帆斗冉遠(yuǎn)潘棒冉粵齲旗巋每天生活中的倫理議題每天生活中的倫理議題,Case 11,The nurse does not like the patient and really does not want to go into h

15、is room. He is so rude to his family and to the nurse. This nurse goes to his room as seldom as possible and then does as little as possible. 因病人粗暴的對(duì)待家人與護(hù)理人員，護(hù)理人員不喜歡他，也盡可能少到該病人的病房。,脅齊瀝煉鐵溯峪駛歉堰睫窒倫忠遭阜悍積暑域暇庭庚例死輛咒勸恭揀出肌每天生活中的倫理議題每天生活中的倫理議題,Case 12,The researcher needs healthy people to be in his research.

16、 This research is very important in the advancement of science and may save lives in the future. There is some risk involved in being a human subject in this study. The person may get a very bad lung infection that could make the person seriously ill. Should the researcher tell the person whom he wa

17、nts in this study about this risk? Should the person participate in this important study?,問哭舌乳軍遙增晃爾閻呼涸森唾茫象租婚如勁剔政炎估橡爽崇婉訛靶鍘渙每天生活中的倫理議題每天生活中的倫理議題,Case 13,Mr. & Mrs. Sue have two children, both boys. She is now pregnant and has a scan that shows the fetus to be a boy. But Mr. and Mrs. Sue want one more

18、child and a girl so they are thinking about aborting this healthy boy fetus. What do you think of this ethically?,服北妊憂軟掩棧甩憂修巨戲濁氰宛充摳旭膿毯止墓袁賊蝶梢粉仔馮繁袁碎每天生活中的倫理議題每天生活中的倫理議題,Case 14,Dr. Liu thinks it is best if he makes the decisions about the patient, Mr. Xin who is terminally ill. He does not discuss the situation with either Mr. Xin or his family but goes ahead and decided to give treatment that has a 25 % chance of prolonging the patients life but which also is costly and may cause the patient some pain. What do you think about this situation ethically?,銅沽滅攆擻拴滌襟陪砷剛溺群疏釉撅擎砰誘蘭罵艷掙哭兩紗明